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new Request a free sample copy in PDF or view the report summary: https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/telemedicine-market/requestsampleTelemedicine Market OverviewUnderstanding Telemedicine This encompasses a wide range of services, from virtual doctor consultations to remote patient monitoring and telepharmacy. Telemedicine eliminates the need for physical presence, making healthcare services accessible to individuals globally.Market Size and Growth The telemedicine market achieved a substantial market size of USD 73.1 billion in 2023 and is poised to continue its growth journey with a CAGR of 19.3% from 2024 to 2032, ultimately reaching a staggering USD 377.0 billion by 2032. This remarkable growth can be attributed to several key factors, which we will explore in detail.Telemedicine Market DynamicsTechnological Advancements The rapid evolution of technology is a driving force behind the telemedicine boom. High-speed internet, smartphones, wearable devices, and improved telecommunication infrastructure have all played pivotal roles in making remote healthcare services accessible. Telemedicine platforms now boast high-quality video and audio capabilities, ensuring seamless communication between patients and healthcare providers.Increased Adoption of Teleconsultation The widespread acceptance of teleconsultation has been steadily increasing. Patients have come to appreciate the convenience and accessibility of virtual appointments, particularly for non-emergency consultations. The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated this trend, highlighting the importance of remote healthcare services.External Telemedicine Market TrendsChanging Regulatory Landscape Governments and regulatory bodies worldwide are adapting to accommodate telemedicine. They are implementing policies and regulations to ensure patient safety, data privacy, and the growth of telehealth services. Staying informed about these evolving regulations is crucial for telemedicine providers.Remote Monitoring and IoT Integration The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices into telemedicine has opened up new possibilities. Remote monitoring of vital signs and health parameters enables proactive healthcare management. Patients can transmit real-time data to healthcare professionals, leading to more accurate diagnoses and treatment adjustments.Explore the full report with the table of contents: https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/telemedicine-marketTelemedicine Market SegmentationPatient Demographics Telemedicine serves a diverse range of patients, from tech-savvy individuals to the elderly and those residing in remote areas with limited healthcare access. Understanding these demographics is vital for tailoring services effectively.Specialty Areas Telemedicine extends beyond general consultations to various specialty areas, including telepsychiatry, teledermatology, teleoncology, and more. Each specialty has unique requirements and considerations, necessitating market segmentation.Telemedicine Market GrowthGlobal Expansion Telemedicine knows no geographical boundaries. Its reach is expanding worldwide, with healthcare providers, tech companies, and startups entering the market from different corners of the globe. This global expansion is contributing significantly to the industry's rapid growth.Improved Patient Outcomes Research indicates that telemedicine can lead to improved patient outcomes. Timely consultations, continuous monitoring, and better access to healthcare professionals contribute to early diagnosis and effective management of various medical conditions.Recent Developments in the Telemedicine MarketTelemedicine Platforms Telemedicine platforms are continually evolving to offer more features and capabilities. Many now integrate electronic health records (EHRs), prescription management, and secure patient messaging, enhancing the overall patient experience.AI and Telemedicine Artificial intelligence (AI) is making its presence felt in telemedicine. Machine learning algorithms are being employed to analyze medical data, predict patient outcomes, and enhance diagnostic accuracy. The integration of AI promises to revolutionize telemedicine further.Telemedicine Market ScopePatient Convenience Telemedicine offers unparalleled convenience to patients. They can schedule appointments at their convenience, eliminating the need for lengthy commutes and extended wait times in crowded waiting rooms.Cost Savings Telemedicine presents cost savings for both patients and healthcare providers. Patients save on travel expenses and time, while healthcare providers can optimize their resources more efficiently.Telemedicine Market AnalysisKey Players The telemedicine market boasts a diverse array of key players, including established healthcare institutions, technology firms, and startups. Prominent players include Teladoc Health, Amwell, Doctor on Demand, and numerous others. These companies offer a wide array of telehealth services and continue to innovate in the field.Patent Analysis Analyzing patents is crucial to understanding the technological innovations propelling the telemedicine market. It offers insights into the key players' areas of focus and hints at potential future developments.Grants and Funding Monitoring grants and funding within the telemedicine sector provide valuable insights into market trends and growth areas. Government support and private investment often signify confidence in the market's potential.Clinical Trials Clinical trials within the telemedicine realm are essential for validating the efficacy and safety of remote healthcare solutions. Keeping abreast of ongoing trials can provide valuable information about emerging telemedicine treatments and technologies.Partnerships and Collaborations Partnerships and collaborations among telemedicine providers, healthcare organizations, and technology companies are commonplace. These alliances often result in innovative solutions and expanded service offerings.FAQ: Addressing Common Questions1. Is telemedicine as effective as in-person visits? Telemedicine has proven highly effective for many types of consultations and follow-ups. However, certain cases necessitate physical examinations or procedures, mandating in-person visits.2. Is telemedicine secure and private? Telemedicine platforms prioritize security and privacy, employing encryption and adhering to stringent data protection regulations to safeguard patient information.3. How can I access telemedicine services? Accessing telemedicine services is straightforward. Many healthcare providers have their telemedicine platforms or collaborate with established telehealth companies. Patients can typically schedule appointments through websites or mobile apps.4. Will insurance cover telemedicine consultations? Insurance coverage for telemedicine varies by provider and policy. Many insurance companies now offer coverage for telehealth services, but it's essential to verify specific plan details.Related Report:Surgical Robots Market...openPR.com, 13h ago
new Independent game publisher PLAYISM announced that the latest game in the “Crab Wars” series of crustacean action games developed by Calappa Games, in which you knock your opponents to the ground to win – “Crab Wars 2”, will be released on February 13, 2024. Start Early Access on Steam. In addition, a trial version of this game will be released at the Steam New Product Festival on February 6, 2024. “Crab Wars 2” is the long-awaited sequel to “Crab Wars”. You need to win by knocking over your opponent. It is a fighting action game that incorporates strategic elements into the giant crustacean battle based on the physics engine. Advertisement (Please continue reading this article) In this game, you can challenge various enemies in the career mode while creating your own unique tactics. Have fun with crabs from all over the world through online play for up to 5 people. In addition, in addition to the operation method of the previous game “Crab War”, this game also adds a “modern mode” operation method similar to a third-person action game, and also has a commentary function that allows you to know the battle situation. You can also realize automatic operations through skill matching, etc. This game has gained a new evolution and will be simpler and easier to use than the previous game. Early access advertising will be launched on February 13, 2024 (please continue reading this article). The career mode that can cultivate crabs and various modes that can enjoy online battles have been implemented in the early access version. If you want to experience this game as soon as possible, Players who have played the game, please actively participate in the early experience! We plan to gradually adjust the balance and add various new elements as the early access progresses. This game will be released as a limited-time trial version at the Steam New Product Festival. In this trial version, you can experience the new modern mode operation, as well as new elements such as career mode, and even experience content such as battles and cooperative play that require online connections. . The trial version is only open until early access starts, so don’t miss this good opportunity. ※The trial version has restrictions on the types of crabs and weapons, as well as the career mode training time, etc. Picture Carousel 0 Game Introduction A career mode that you can enjoy alone. Grow up with the crabs and aim for the highest peak! You need to acquire a variety of skills and weapons, and advance your career while improving your abilities. You can compete in the “Official Competition” to improve your ranking, you can also fight against farm machinery and even monsters in the “Exhibition Competition”, and you can even punish evil crabs for justice in the “Event Competition”. The trained crabs can be used in online battles, or their skills can be passed on to new generations of crabs. An online mode that everyone can enjoy together. This game is equipped with a ranked matching mode for 1V1 competition with players from all over the world, an entertainment matching mode, a challenge mode where you can work together to fight powerful crabs, and a room matching function for up to 5 people to play together. . In room matching, you can also set a password or customize rules to have a unique contest. Here comes the key point! Humanity! In this game, you don’t play as a crab. But humans! You can ride on the crab and manipulate it freely. After getting off the crab, you can also help the crab by carrying and throwing weapons, using stage mechanisms, etc. In a group battle, even if your crab is eliminated, you can transfer to your partner’s crab. Develop highly skilled tactics such as this. In addition, in this game, you can not only customize the appearance and equipment, but also customize your own character appearance by linking it with VRoid Hub. Weapons: The crab can hold weapons with its left and right pincers. There are everything from daggers and chainsaws to super weapons such as motorcycles, drills and jets, and even fantasy artifacts such as holy swords and somersault clouds. Use these weapons to defeat crabs with ease! Spells: As you take damage, you will accumulate “crab energy”. By consuming the crab energy, you can exert various effects. Such as summoning weapons and obstacles, or shooting lasers from the eyes, etc. In some cases, this may be a way to turn defeat into victory! SkillsAcquire more than 40 various skills and equip them on your body to customize your crab! Skills include automatic skills to assist crabs in their movements, visual enhancement skills to increase the amount of information displayed, and even super skills to release special moves through postures, etc.! Even a novice can use various skills to achieve smooth and smooth operations! Crab Breeder——Shione Maki Here we will introduce to you the breeder who assists players in raising crabs in the career mode—Shione Maki. The school color designer is illustrator Mr. Koshida Kushida (@KIN_G_OF_KINGS). She appears in the game as a 3D model, come and check it out in the game.Archyde, 14h ago
new All that said, the Lord of the Rings is a critique of hyper-industrialisation that has greater political resonance now than it did when Tolkien started work on it during the 1930s. In those Depression years, there was an emphasis on growth at all costs. That philosophy hadn’t changed by the time the book was published in the mid-1950s. There were two models available, capitalism and communism, and they vied with each other to maximise production. Nobody cared too much about how many trees were felled by the real-life Sarumans. The costs to the environment were never a consideration for decision-makers either of left or right. The cold war was not just an arms race: it was also a struggle between two growth models, which the west eventually won.the Guardian, 15h ago
new The energy transition towards a more sustainable and renewable future is a pivotal global endeavor. Central to this shift for the United States is the critical role of domestically sourced lithium, a key mineral in the production of high-performance batteries essential for electric vehicles and renewable energy storage systems. This has driven the United States to invest heavily in a domestic supply chain for battery-grade lithium to enhance energy security, reduce supply chain vulnerabilities, and foster economic growth by tapping into local resources. A notable example is the Biden Administration’s “American Battery Materials Initiative,” which was included in the $2.8-billion Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (The White House, 2022). The “Salton Sea Known Geothermal Resource Area” in Imperial County, California has been identified as a potential domestic U.S. resource of lithium due to the brine-hosted lithium in the deep subsurface geothermal reservoir. An analysis funded by the U.S. Department of Energy provides an overview of opportunities and challenges associated with developing the lithium resource in the Salton Sea geothermal reservoir, as well as potential environmental and societal impacts to the county and surrounding region. The geologic history of the region suggests that lithium in the subsurface brines could have come from multiple sources, including water and sediments from the Colorado River, which have been periodically deposited over the past several million years; rocks from the mountain ranges surrounding the Imperial Valley; and lithium-bearing volcanic rocks and igneous intrusions from past geologic events. Further, several processes may have concentrated lithium in the brine over time, including evaporative concentration of lithium-bearing water that flowed into the basin and leaching of lithium from the sediments and rocks by the circulating geothermal brines. Geothermal brine production at the Salton Sea Geothermal Field, the area with existing geothermal power plants, has averaged just over 120 million metric tons per year since 2004. Using an approximate lithium brine concentration of 198 parts per million (ppm), the amount of dissolved lithium contained in these produced brines is estimated to be 127,000 metric tons of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) per year. The total dissolved lithium content in the well-characterized portion of the Salton Sea Geothermal Reservoir is estimated at 4.1 million metric tons of LCE, and the estimated total resource increases to 18 million metric tons of LCE if assumptions for porosity and total reservoir size are increased to reflect the probable resource extent. Analysts measured lithium concentrations in the reservoir rocks, which were shown to vary with depth and mineralogy. These data were used to help refine conceptual and computer models of the reservoir; specifically, two complementary computer models of the reservoir were developed. Analysts used the first model to simulate the approximate 30-year history of geothermal power production in the area using historical production and reinjection data, then used that model to simulate a 30-year forecasting period. This forecast assumed continued production and reinjection rates at current levels but removes 95% of the lithium from the produced geothermal brine starting January 1, 2024. The model found that lithium recovery declines by more than half, from 0.8 to 0.3 kilograms per second (kg/s). Forecast scenarios that are optimized to both recover lithium and harness geothermal energy are expected to sustain lithium production rates much more effectively. The second model included more detailed simulations of the movement of brine and chemical reactivity of lithium within the reservoir. It showed that the reactions of relatively stable lithium-bearing minerals are slow, and that the primary replenishment mechanism for lithium in the brines is the upward flux of convecting lithium-rich brine from below the producing reservoir. However, these replenishment rates are not fast enough to produce significant increases in lithium, which could limit the long-term sustainability of the lithium resource. It is important to note that these models are preliminary and are based on current understanding of fluid replenishment rates, the minerals present in the geothermal system, and their chemical properties and reactivity. Further work should be undertaken to improve them and the associated predictions. The report also considered potential impacts on regional water resources, air quality, chemical use, and solid waste disposal needs, as well as the seismic risk associated with geothermal power production and lithium extraction activity. These investigations highlighted the need to proceed with good monitoring and verification systems and with appropriate mitigation technologies. However, the analysis illustrates that if these things are done properly, lithium development is not likely to create significant negative environmental impacts. Specifically, expanding geothermal energy production and lithium extraction will have a modest impact on water availability in the region. Initial estimates suggested that ~3% of historically available water supply for the region would be needed for currently proposed geothermal energy and lithium recovery operations; the majority of current water usage is for agriculture. It is not anticipated that expanding geothermal capacity or lithium production would impact the availability or quality of water used for human consumption and will not directly affect the water quality of the Salton Sea. However, the long-term drought conditions in the western United States may restrict future availability of water to the region, which is sourced from the Colorado River. In terms of regional air emissions of all pollutants identified in the analysis (particulate matter, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and benzene, expanding geothermal energy and adding lithium extraction overall have a small impact. Chemical use involved in geothermal power production and lithium extraction is consistent with chemical use in industrial settings, and the analysis did not identify any persistent organic pollutants or acutely toxic chemicals among those currently being used. Moving fluids within the subsurface can impact subsurface pressures and stresses, potentially triggering seismic activity. Early in geothermal energy production, increasing seismicity rates in the Salton Sea Geothermal Field correlated strongly with energy production activity; however, that correlation weakened after 1996. Even following the onset of geothermal energy production, seismic hazard in the Salton Sea Geothermal Field has not increased beyond that of the surrounding region. In addition to technical outcomes from the analysis, the report describes an initial effort to incorporate community engagement into lithium research by understanding the local context and priorities and identifying how to effectively communicate to share information and gather feedback. The report includes information about the social and historical context of the region to enable a more holistic understanding of the resource and its potential impact, and identifies key community questions by observing public meetings, visiting the region, and consulting with local organizations. The report provides recommendations about how future research efforts can address community concerns and implement more community-engaged practices. These include developing formal partnerships with local organizations and establishing a community advisory board to facilitate ongoing dialogue and opportunities for feedback. The future work will build on and further refine the models and scenarios presented in the report and strive to deepen engagement with local communities.interestingengineering.com, 17h ago
new As cities expand, vertical and horizontal spaces are continually redefined, adapting to the pressing demands of urban living. Yet, beneath the expanse of our infrastructure lies a matrix of underutilized spaces, often overshadowed by their towering counterparts - the bridges that stitch our cities together. These underbridge spaces, ranging from small niches to vast expanses, remain dormant, echoing the hum of the traffic above, waiting for visionaries to tap into their latent potential. In our relentless pursuit to address urban housing needs, Buildner is proud to unveil its 17th competition in the Affordable Housing Series. This time, we venture into the overlooked and underexplored – diving deep into the spaces beneath bridges around the world. "The Underbridge Housing Challenge" beckons architects and visionaries globally to reimagine these spaces, to transform them into dynamic, thriving communities that resonate with the city's heartbeat. Beneath city bridges worldwide lies untapped potential, vast spaces brimming with opportunity. "The Underbridge Housing Challenge" invites visionaries to transform these areas into thriving communities. Buildner is searching for designs that can cater to a wide array of residents, ensuring a perfect blend of scalability, affordability and eco-consciousness. It's an invitation to revolutionize these overlooked spaces with a fresh, practical perspective. Participants have the liberty to pinpoint any underbridge site across the globe for their visionary designs. Essential considerations include the site's accessibility, available amenities, and how the proposed solution harmonizes with the existing community. The designs should showcase adaptability, ensuring they cater to various needs while remaining both cost-effective and sustainable. With this challenge, the boundaries are set by your own creativity. Buildner urges entrants to think big, think different, and present housing solutions that challenge the norm. The underbridge spaces await your transformative touch. Let your imaginations run wild, and let's craft a vision where these spaces become the heartbeat of urban communities. PRIZES 3 winning proposals, 2 special award recipients and 6 honourable mentions will be selected. Buildner (formerly Bee Breeders) will award a total of 7,000 € in prize money to competition winners as follows: 1st Prize - 3,000 € 2nd Prize - 1,500 € 3rd Prize - 1,000 € + 6 honourable mentions Buildner Student Award - 1000 € Buildner Sustainability Award - 500 € COMPETITION SCHEDULE Early Bird Registration: 13 November – 11 December Advance Registration: 12 December – 30 January Last Minute Registration: 31 January – 16 April Final registration deadline: April 16, 2024 Closing date for submission: May 28, 2024 (LONDON TIME) Announcement of the winners: July 2, 2024 More: https://architecturecompetitions.com/underbridge/...Bustler, 19h ago
new Buildner presents the second edition of the Home of Shadows architecture competition. This event once again highlights the crucial interplay between light and shadow in creating functional and inviting living spaces. Natural light is not just a vital aspect in home design for its practicality, but it also transforms spaces into welcoming and comfortable havens. It enables architects to infuse emotion and ambiance into their designs, giving life to structures beyond their physical form. Similarly, shadows are not to be overlooked. They are essential in adding depth, texture, and mood to spaces. The strategic placement of architectural elements like windows or doors can dramatically affect how light and shadow interact, shaping the overall atmosphere of a home. The second edition of the Home of Shadows competition maintains its unique challenge. Participants are invited to design a home for a fictional couple, with a special condition - the total elimination of artificial light. Every submitted design is expected to demonstrate a deep understanding of how natural light influences architectural choices, and how it can be harnessed to create fully functional and aesthetically pleasing living environments. Contestants are free to choose any imaginary location for their design projects, offering a diverse backdrop for the exploration of light and shadow. Buildner looks forward to receiving innovative entries that showcase a harmonious blend of technical skill and creative insight, illuminating the endless possibilities that lie within the dance of light and shadow in architectural design. PRIZES 3 winning proposals, 2 special award recipients and 6 honourable mentions will be selected. Buildner (formerly Bee Breeders) will award a total of 7,000 € in prize money to competition winners as follows: 1st Prize - 3,000 € 2nd Prize - 1,500 € 3rd Prize - 1,000 € + 6 honourable mentions Buildner Student Award - 1000 € Buildner Sustainability Award - 500 € COMPETITION SCHEDULE Early Bird Registration: 30 October – 13 December Advance Registration: 14 December – 29 February Last Minute Registration: 1 March – 2 May Final registration deadline: May 2, 2024 Closing date for submission: June 4, 2024 (LONDON TIME) Announcement of the winners: July 15, 2024 More: https://architecturecompetitions.com/homeofshadows2/...Bustler, 19h ago

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new For all of the bravado of AI, before we become too dazzled or dismayed (depending on which side of this issue you reside), at AI’s potential impact on projects, it is worthwhile to sit back with a skeptical bird’s eye view. After all, as we humans evolved throughout the information age of the mid to late twentieth century, AI can just be considered the latest development in a long series of technological advances driven by the engine of human information input. Even if every one of the improvements stated above are tangible, how well does it translate to the ultimate outcome? Organizations around the globe have been trying to digitalize and computerize, some as early as the 1960s and 1970s. Digitization and computerization promised a revolution in productivity through automation, streamlining, and making humans redundant. But the road to a more significant productivity boost has been arduous at best. One of the primary reasons is captured in the Theory of Constraints (TOC) developed by Eliyahu M. Goldratt, an Israeli physicist turned business management guru. In his landmark book The Goal, which sold over 6 million copies, he explains the importance of focusing on the right constraints to improve the overall system. For projects, the constraints are generally not within the technology and tools, but within humans.Healthcare Business Today, 1d ago
new Job redesign is another important step that should be taken to improve the knowledge-sharing process in organizations. Job design prevents employees from inadvertently hoarding knowledge and thus not sharing it. [19] [20] We use a model of “forced sharing of knowledge.” With this model, we ask participants to share two sets of knowledge that they have to meet the needs of the other employee’s clients. Whether spot-on or wrong, the employee decoding the suggestions can only say thank you. This develops into an interesting conversation when at the end of the discussion we ask what worked about this process. Fruitful advice was given to many employees from their colleagues and the majority felt engaged in the exercise. As we expected in a follow-up session with the leaders, some job advice can lead to the widespread sharing of knowledge in organizations and help people that did not feel they needed or even wanted help. Thus, this led to the redesign of jobs and developed into a cohesive flow of knowledge between them. Realizing the importance of knowledge in organizational success and motivating people to share knowledge offers a fresh appellation to innovation and creativity throughout the organization.The European Business Review, 1d ago
new If space travelers were somehow able to create a pregnancy, it would be no easy ride, the Weinersmiths write. We simply don’t know which, if any, part of the developmental process requires constant gravity, and the mother’s bones would be weakened in microgravity, which could make childbirth risky. If artificial gravity couldn’t be provided to the mother-to-be, an alternative might be a human-sized centrifuge to spin the pregnant person around. Such a device, called an “Apparatus for Facilitating the Birth of a Child by Centrifugal Force,” was patented in 1963, and Zach Weinersmith sketches a diagram of it that shows it to be just as bizarre as it sounds. In fact, his sketches often serve to demonstrate just how absurd some of the ideas promoted around space habitation really are.CoinGenius, 1d ago

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These concerns are understandable. Yet, we believe AI has the potential to strengthen the voices of patients in healthcare decision-making. AI relies on predictions based on historical data, but doctors should be particularly interested in patients who do not fit these generalisations. One way in which individuals are unpredictable is in their priorities and values, often crucial aspects of their individuality which they most want acknowledged and heard in decisions about their care. For example, if a patient is referred to an orthopaedic surgeon for knee pain, and is deemed a suitable candidate for a total knee replacement, is consented, the operation booked, and reassured that she will be pain free in 18 months’ time, what could be the problem? On the way out of the clinic, the patient mentions her passion for gardening. The surgeon probes further. He knows her range of movement will not improve with a prosthetic knee, and in fact may worsen. When faced with the option of living with the pain, but continuing gardening, or being pain free, but not readily able to kneel, this patient chooses to avoid the operation and manage her pain with physiotherapy and NSAIDs. This may be the best outcome for this individual, which becomes apparent by asking what matters most to her about her quality of life.6 Incorporating patient values saves a rationed health system money by avoiding expensive procedures doomed to fail by not meeting patient expectations.The BMJ, 13d ago
Gizem Gumuskaya 33:55 I can go. So first of all, these are not genetically modified. So let me talk about creating new structures from precursor cells. A lot of what has been done in that field, which is general the field of synthetic morphogenesis, has so far relied on insertion of genetic circuits, which in and of itself is a really exciting area, because then we get to test our hypotheses about how form develops in nature in very sort of organized way. For example, like a really good example of that is, Alan Turing had this hypothesis for how certain paths or patterns arise in nature called Turing patterns. He had a mathematical theory about this, but he's not a biologist, so he never really got to prove this. And a few years ago, scientists took Alan Turing's mathematical theorem and basically created a genetic circuit out of that. So genetic circuits are very similar to electrical circuits. Instead of transistors, you just have genes interacting with one another and creating complex Boolean logic. So they encapsulated Turing's theory into the strength of circuit and put it into living cells to bacterial cells. And bacterial cells did indeed create these patterns that are known as training patterns. So without the strength ik circuit approach, we would have no way of testing this. So that's a really versatile and really interesting way to approach. But that dictates the use of exogenous DNA, so that essentially Crescentic modified organisms. So one of the questions we asked is, could we bring the synthetic morphogenesis design of creating new structures with biological cells, without using any genes and into robots, again, is an example of that, we have only changed the environmental parameters and how we grow these I mean, that's five years, we've started from tracheal cells, because we want to make mo tiles spheroids. And, you know, tracheal, cells already know how to build cilia, you don't need an exogenous genes or circuits to teach them how to do it. And by just growing them in different conditions, we're able to steer the entire system towards our target architecture of interest. And that's how we accomplished this kind of synthetic morphology. So that lack of genetic circuitry is makes it is one of the big features that make it inherently safe. Because if we want to create an answer robot from a given patient, we would just take the cells from that patient and build the answer robots that way. And at the end, that answer about would have the exact same DNA as the patient. And when we inject it into the patient, it wouldn't be any different than the existing cells in that patient's body. So this is a big win for potentially preventing any type of inflammation in the body or immune response. So that's our sort of safety gear number one. And number two, is the fact that answer robots after some time on naturally degrade. So even if you just, you know, let them live forever, they don't. And the way they degrade is by becoming individual cells. So in the lab, and let's just by becoming individual cells, so the multicellular and robot will just degrade into individual cells, which can just be then sort of, depending on the tissue that it's inoculated can be expelled from the body through natural bass. So these are the two main safety features that are already built in.newswise.com, 5d ago
ANNECY, FRANCE (Nov. 29, 2023) — Salomon unveils a new high-performance race-day running shoe built to deliver the same benefits to everyday runners that elite-level marathoners receive from their shoes. The S/LAB Spectur running shoe, available in May 2024, is a racing shoe that features the same premium materials and technologies used in the shoes of elite runners, but in a design package that benefits middle-of-the-pack runners for their performance objectives. The S/LAB Spectur is not intended to be another training shoe, but a race-day shoe that helps everyday runners perform their best when they want to set a new personal record. The goal of the S/LAB Spectur was to design a running shoe that would help everyday runners be more efficient, similar to what “super shoes” do for elite-level marathoners looking to break world records. When Salomon’s footwear research and development (R&D) team dove deep into the topic in 2021, they discovered that modern “super shoe” designs were benefitting only a small segment of the running population—the most elite 4 percent who run at 14 kilometers per hour or faster (a sub-3-hour marathon pace). They asked themselves how they could deliver a “super shoe” for runners who have different biomechanics than elites. “Pace and biomechanics determine what shoe design will be efficient for runners and, as a consequence, most runners do not have the same functional needs as elite runners,” says Marlene Giandolini, sports and consumer scientist for Salomon. “Today’s super shoes have rocker shapes, carbon plates and narrow heels, and are built for an extremely exclusive group of elite runners. Our studies in the Salomon Sport and Consumer Sciences Lab found that for those who run slower, these ‘super shoe’ designs were, in fact, impairing their efficiency.” With this research in hand, the Salomon footwear design team set out to build a ‘super shoe’ for the majority of runners—people who take their running seriously and set goals, but do not have the same form, biomechanics or body types as elite-level runners. “We believe that elites do not have a monopoly on performance,” Giandolini says. “At Salomon, we believe that performance is a matter of mindset and commitment rather than pace and time. Therefore, our belief is that everyone who trains to beat his or her personal best deserves a ‘super shoe’ that can help them do that.” Whether your goal is a sub four-hour marathon or a 45-minute 10K road race, the S/LAB Spectur delivers race-day exclusivity in an inclusive package for everyday runners. The shoe is designed with all the innovative bells and whistles that “super shoes” for elite athletes offer. It’s lightweight (235 grams / 8.2 ounces) with a specifically engineered carbon plate, dual foam cushioning and an enhanced midsole geometry to improve stability. The difference is in how those features work together to provide the right balance between propulsion and stability. “The question we asked was: How do you make running more efficient? Because that’s what ‘super shoes’ are doing for elite runners who are chasing world records,” says Gatien Airiau, Salomon’s product line manager for road running and an elite distance runner himself. “We’re not trying to change anyone’s running form; the S/LAB Spectur does not change how you run. We’re trying to leverage your biomechanics and your pace to make the fastest shoe possible for you. We didn’t take an elite athlete’s shoe and then take down it to amateur runners. We started from scratch to make a shoe that gives everyday runners the same access to shoe innovations that elites have.” The patented design of the S/LAB Spectur features a more resilient full-length energyFOAM+ midsole, with a top layer made from premium PEBA material, that delivers energy return and unrivalled cushioning. The top foam layer is made from premium PEBA material to deliver This works together with the rocker shape of the shoe to ease propulsion and improve the rocker effect by moving the pivot point backward from where it would be in an elite runner’s shoe. As most everyday runners strike the ground with their heel first, stability and heel-to-toe transition have been major focus points in the S/LAB Spectur design. The carbon Energy Blade plate in the shoe has a unique shape that delivers a balanced transition from heel to toe. The shoe also has a wider heel platform than shoes designed for elite runners to improve stability. Finally, the upper of the S/LAB Spectur features more padding than an elite runner’s racing shoe because most runners spend far more time in their shoes than the fastest runners on the planet, meaning that they are looking for extra comfort. The shoe has an 8 mm drop. “We have fast shoes for the elites, like the Salomon S/LAB Phantasm,” says Airiau. “And now, with the S/LAB Spectur, we have a speed shoe for the rest of the running population. The people who have goals, but winning is not one of them.” The Project: Speed FOR ALL To create the S/LAB Spectur, sports scientists at the Salomon Sport and Consumer Sciences Lab in Annecy, France, tested more than 200 different runners over more than two years in a project they called “The Democratization of Speed.” The goal was to help everyday runners win their own race. The team started the project with a study that has since been published in the European Journal of Applied Physiology (Chollet et al. 2022). First, they administered various physiological (oxygen consumption/energy expansion), biomechanical (stability and gait analysis) and sensory (assessment of heel stability and heel cushioning) tests to elite and non-elite runners running in popular “super shoes” that are designed for elite runners. “Since 2016, most brands were innovating with carbon-plated running shoes, but we thought maybe not all the people using them might be benefiting from them, so that was really the starting point,” says Airiau. “The speeds of elite runners and everyday runners are different, and the needs are completely different as well. Normally, the two groups do not have the same body shape or the same stride, meaning the technical answers that we bring to those sets of runners should be different. And that was the reason why we created S/LAB Spectur.” With the Sports Science Team, Salomon’s footwear R&D experts developed multiple prototype models of the shoe that would become the S/LAB Spectur, adjusting the shoe’s features along the way and measuring the effects on everyday runners using the same physiological, biomechanical and sensory tests to see what designs aided performance (and which impeded). When everyday runners performed the running test with both the S/LAB Spectur and one of the best-selling shoes on the market, the team discovered that the runners were able to reduce their oxygen consumption while using the S/LAB Spectur.* “If you improve your efficiency, you save more energy and run faster later in the race,” Giandolini says. “Let’s say you are running at 10 km/hour. If you reduce your oxygen consumption by 4%, you may, in theory, increase your running velocity by approximately 4.5%. That could translate to a 7-minute gain in your marathon finishing time.” The S/LAB Spectur will be available on Salomon.com and at select specialty retailers in May 2024. For questions on the S/LAB Spectur and Salomon, please contact senior account manager Corinne Baud at [email protected]. * Blind study conducted with 50 runners, running alternatively with S/LAB Spectur and one of the best-selling running shoes on the market. About Salomon: Salomon is the modern mountain sports lifestyle brand creating innovative, premium and authentic footwear, apparel and winter sports equipment in the French Alps. At the Annecy Design Center, designers, engineers and athletes intersect to shape the future of sports and culture. At Salomon, we exist to unleash the best in people through mountain sports. Contact: Corinne Baud [email protected] 970-924-0704 ext: 2109...malakye.com, 5d ago
The old train station of Ireneo Portela, a small town in the Baradero district, in the province of Buenos Aires, was the first headquarters of the CEPT rural alternation school n°17Fernando Alé is the director of CEPT n°!/. The new school built a few years ago. The students spend a full week at school (living together and spending the night) and two weeks at home, where they are visited by teachers to monitor educational work but also family needs, customs, productive practices and projects. of extracurricular activity, directors and teachers of Ireneo Portela’s CEPT n°17 invited Infobae to give a talk on journalism to students in their final year of secondary school. The alternation system in rural education is a method created in France in the 1990s. 1930, as a solution to the difficulties that the environment imposes on rural families to send their children to school. Final year students of CEPT 17In the province of Buenos Aires, alternation schools are called Total Production Educational Centers. The talk with Infobae in the School dining roomFamily photo at the end of the day on the School campus, which is available. In turn, and in teams, the school students collaborate in cooking and cleaning tasks. Standing, on the right, Professor Oscar Dinova, a teacher for several years in Portela, now retired, but always present, organizing visits, talks and donations for the CEPTThe organizational chart of distribution of tasks by groups to comply with cleaning, care of the dining room and the care of farm animalsResponding to the students’ questions. On the left, María Inés Kajihara, the English teacher. The teachers also take turns staying at the school at night, accompanying the students, in turn. Together with Professor Oscar Dinova and one of the two cooks who take turns throughout the weekThe kitchen, where in addition to preparing the four meals, Homemade jams are made. Every week, students from a different year stay at the establishment; while the others return homeEach student spends a third of the time in the educational setting, which limits the necessary logistics and operational costs. It is not necessary to commute to school daily; You only have to do it once every 21 days, without detracting from the quality of learning. “The idea of the Alternation Schools was to provide, for families in rural regions, an environment where their children could continue post-primary studies, train for new challenges productive, but also have a place where they can train as people and leaders of their community. Coexistence in that face-to-face week contributes to the maturation of the young person, both in decision-making and responsibilities,” explains Professor Dinova. In this system, the student is always accompanied by his teachers, both while he is at school and when he returns to his home. home, where it is visited by the teachers. A particular feature of the CEPT is that they have a Board of Directors of Parents who have a voice and vote, even in the appointment of the school authorities, explained teacher Laura Ramírez (right, arms crusades), host of the visit “In the CEPT the theoretical contents are articulated with total naturalness with the practical ones that are exercised in the places where they live with their families,” explains Oscar Dinova, author of the book “Schools of Alternance, a project of life” (Geema-1997 Teacher’s Library), The schools have facilities where students carry out rural tasks. At the School, intensive production of self-consumption, vegetables and animals, is carried out. They serve to supply the CEPT but also so that students can practice rural tasks and be able to apply what they have learned in their homes. The CEPT articulate their activity with the primary schools in the area with which they work from 6th grade, before the students enter. to secondary school All CEPT students belong to a family that works in rural areas, so there is a constant interaction between home and school The students’ parents are building new bathrooms for the school An incubator made by the students The radius of influence of CEPT 17 covers several towns and rural areas of Baradero -Alsina, Sta. Coloma, Ireneo Portela, La Tortuga, La Media Vela, El Torito, El Triángulo, La Paloma-; from San Antonio de Areco -Villa Lía y Duggan-, from San Pedro -Ingeniero Monetta, Pueblo Doyle, Santa Lucía, Govt. Castro, Tabla, El Descanso, Río Tala, El Espinillo, La Buena Moza, Parajes Beladrich and Basso-, Arrecifes -Cañada Marta, La Delia, Arroyo de Luna-, Capitán Sarmiento and Ramallo -rural area El Paraíso En su area of influence, the CEPT is linked to more than 27 rural primary schools from which its enrollment arises, and with them they also develop local development projects, cultural and community-recreational projects. On the property around the school, the students raise sheep , rabbits, chickens and other animalsTwo specimens of Japanese chickenThe families of the students who attend these schools live in rural contexts, which are accessed by dirt roads, and almost always at a great distance from the nearest town or city The week in The one who remains in school is one of total coexistence: in addition to classes, they have recreational and other productive activities. The alternation pedagogy uses the rural environment as a learning setting, with a close link between theory and practice, and a great integration of the families in making decisions regarding the future of their childrenIn the 15 days they spend in their homes, learning continues in the family environment of each student, with the visit and supervision of a pair of teachers Oscar Dinova’s thesis on education of alternation, given by him and published by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Nation, is one of the guides for these establishments and continues to be a reference for teachers who enter the alternation programsThis incredible system of rural education, soon centenary, Devised by a French priest, Pierre-Joseph Granereau, it was adopted in many South American countries, such as Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay, among others. Argentina was one of the first countries to promote it. In Argentina, there are a hundred Rural Alternation Schools, with different names depending on the province. They allow schooling in the countryside, overcoming the challenge of distances, and avoiding family uprooting and rupture with the socioeconomic reality of origin. In 1969, Moussy, a community near Reconquista, province of Santa Fe, “copied” the model and opened the first Agrarian Family School (EFA). This is how the expansion of this system in our country began. It was a success: in a few years more than 10 EFAS would be opened. When it was created, in 1999, CEPT 17 operated in the old Ireneo Portela train station (Baradero district). In the 1980s the system experienced a resurgence, with the creation of establishments of this type in Misiones, Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Santiago del Estero, Salta, Formosa, Chaco, Corrientes and Jujuy. Today, there are more than 100 Alternation Schools throughout the Argentine Republic, with different names and sizes. In the province of Buenos Aires there are 37 CEPT. In the photo: the students on the platform of the old Portela station. Since the school operates in the new building built in the center of the town, the railway station has been converted into a Rural Historical Museum. In France, these schools are called Family Houses, name that alludes to the intention to train young people on a technical level but never to the detriment of the human and family profile, and to promote a democratic environment where rural communities feel respected and active protagonists of their destiny. Professor Laura Ramírez is in charge of the Museum project, which is under construction at the train station Family photo at the end of the visit, with all the students present at the school and the teachers “Chino” Panzero (physical education), María Inés Kajihara (English) and Laura Ramirez...Archyde, 16d ago
The human papillomavirus (HPV) comprises over 200 virus types. A viral infection usually clears up on its own, but some HPV types can eventually, after many years, give rise to different kinds of cancer, of which cervical cancer is the most common.The HPV vaccine has been around since 2006. Initially, it was given exclusively to girls around the age of 12, but since August 2020, the HPV vaccine has been offered to both boys and girls in the year-five general vaccination programme.The researchers behind the present study have looked at how the composition of HPV types changes over time in post-vaccination populations. This they studied in 33 different towns in Finland, which were randomly assigned to vaccinate boys and girls, to vaccinate girls only or to offer no vaccination at all.The study included children born between 1992 and 1994 who were followed up at the age of 18 ( over 11,000 individuals) and 22 (over 5,500 individuals), representing four and eight years after vaccination. The vaccine used then protected against HPV types 16 and 18, which cause 70 per cent of all HPV-related cervical cancers, but also transpired to provide cross-protection against types 31 and 45. The vaccine coverage rate was up to 50 per cent.“The fact that the HPV vaccine study randomised the communities to different treatment programmes is what enabled us to study the effects of vaccination,” says the study’s first author Ville Pimenoff, docent of evolutionary medicine at the Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet.The results show that eight years after vaccination, the prevalence of HPV types 16 and 18 declined significantly in the 22 towns in which the vaccine was provided. In the eleven towns that only vaccinated girls, there was a decrease in HPV 31, while in the eleven towns that vaccinated girls and boys, there was a clear decline in both HPV 31 and 45.“This shows that you get stronger herd immunity if you vaccinate both boys and girls,” says Dr Pimenoff. “According to our calculations, it would take 20 years of vaccinating girls to achieve the same effect that can be achieved in eight years with a relatively moderate vaccination coverage rate of gender-neutral vaccination.”The researchers are also able to show that the virus types eliminated by the vaccine were replaced by other HPV types of low oncogenecity, a claim that was once moot but that has now, say the researchers, been confirmed. This means that although the risk of cancer from the virus types against which the vaccine protects is negated, the risk of cancer per se is not eliminated, since they are replaced by low-risk virus types.“The HPV vaccine is effective against the high oncogenetic HPV types and studies, including our own, show that there is no reason to be concerned about the observed increase of low oncogenetic HPV types since they very rarely cause cancer,” Dr Pimenoff continues.A vaccine is also now used that targets nine different virus types, including some of those that were observed to increase in the current study. The changes in virus type composition also have consequences for the cervical screening that runs parallel to the vaccinations. Here the search is for high-risk HPVs, such as 16 and 18.“But as more and more vaccinated women reach screening age, we’ll have to start testing them at another frequency or stop altogether,” says Dr Pimenoff.The study was a collaboration among researchers at Karolinska Institutet and the universities of Tampere (Tammerfors), Uleåborg and Lund. It was financed by the Cancer Foundation of Finland, the Swedish Cancer Society, and the EU Horizon 2020 programme. The researchers report no conflicts of interest.newswise.com, 25d ago
Hong Kong and Shanghai rank among the top 10 global financial centres in 2023, according to the Global Financial Centres Index 33. By the end of 2022, the country's financial institutions had a total of 419.64 trillion yuan (around US$57.57 trillion) in assets, increasing 9.9 percent year on year. Coinciding with the rapid capital market development, initial public offering (IPO) activity has also risen sharply. PwC's Global IPO Watch 2022 reported the total amount of funds raised through IPOs in China's domestic markets constituted about 39% of the global proceeds last year, replacing the U.S. as the world's number one in terms of IPO proceeds for the first time. Vibrant as other developed markets may be, China's financial industry is shaped by one important factor that makes it unique like no others in the world. Guanxi, a Chinese social concept of interpersonal connections with implications for the exchange of favours, has long been dominating its socioeconomic landscape. Previous studies define that guanxi connections are characterised by trust in family-like relationships and instrumental exchanges that run alongside affective bonds. Business networking in the West carries no such elements. In the realm of finance, guanxi often plays a considerable role in shaping the behaviours of economic agents. While this purposeful networking behaviour has potential benefits, it can also bring undesirable consequences. In this Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) Business School white paper, we conducted a series of studies into how the guanxi culture has led to the development of a unique financial sector in China and examined the impact of guanxi between different actors in China's financial sector. Fund Managers and Analysts Reciprocate Benefits First, we look at how social ties between fund managers and analysts affect their behaviours and business decisions, and how they reciprocate the benefits they receive from each other. Financial analysts are important information intermediaries who provide useful market information and insights into financial data for identifying opportunities, ultimately influencing investors' decisions. Fund managers rely particularly heavily on financial analysts for information. We found that fund managers are more likely to obtain more support from analysts with whom they have guanxi ties, more likely to hold stocks covered by those analysts, and make higher abnormal returns from the connected holdings. To reciprocate the benefits received from their connected analysts, fund managers are more likely to vote in favour of the analysts in star analyst elections. Does Guanxi Affect the IPO Process? We then ask whether guanxi connections between investment bankers and auditors affect the IPO process and firms' post-IPO performance. When firms conduct IPOs, they appoint investment banks and audit firms to certify information disclosed to investors. During the process, bankers and auditors interact with each other. The need for close collaboration between the two could provide a fertile ground for social ties to deepen. In 2004, China started to require IPO firms to hire investment banks as sponsors to assist with their IPO applications. We found that guanxi connections increase the likelihood that bankers and auditors participate in the same IPO deals. Such engagement can undermine IPO-audit quality and the interest of IPO investors. Nevertheless, guanxi ties work in the favour of auditors. Our study shows that through their social ties with bankers, auditors can command higher fee premiums and may later land more IPO-audit businesses from connected investment banks. The Impact on Audit and Bad News Dissemination The third type of guanxi ties we discuss are those between auditors and audit committees. Auditors play an important role as gatekeepers who ensure the quality of financial reports, which represent a key information source on which many economic decisions are based. Overall, our studies show that the negative implications of guanxi between auditors and executives or audit committee members outweigh their benefits. Specifically, auditors' social ties with the client management or audit committee significantly reduce the likelihood that the auditors issue modified audit opinions (MAOs), a practice that implies an auditor is able to discover and report accounting irregularities. Even if connected auditors do issue MAOs, the modifications tend to be less severe. Fourth, we look at how guanxi ties between financial analysts and firm management affect the acquisition and dissemination of bad news surrounding problematic firms. Sell-side financial analysts play a crucial role in discovering and disseminating bad news about firms, not least because managers have a proclivity to keep unfavourable news about their firms under wraps. We found that analysts with social ties to firm management have earlier access to bad news than unconnected analysts. After acquiring the negative information, connected analysts tend to share it with their clients privately while remaining silent in public. While connected analysts play an important role in enhancing transparency and monitoring management, if they convey negative information privately, it may undermine investor confidence and hinder market growth. Drawbacks Often Outweigh Benefits For centuries, guanxi has been a building block of the Chinese business world. Guanxi ties do have the advantage of facilitating information sharing, but their costs to the market often exceed their benefits. Our findings have practical implications for various sides of the financial market, including investors, regulators, audit firms and audit committees. Investors investing in IPO stocks should be wary of poor audit quality stemming from banker-auditor social ties. When formulating policies that touch on the independence of audit committees and outside auditors, it would be sensible for regulators to consider the role informal personal ties play. Given that investors do discount the earnings audited by engagement auditors who have guanxi connections with corporate executives or audit committee members, mandatory disclosure of such affiliation would be helpful. Likewise, public accounting firms eager to improve their performance should take into account the guanxi factor when allocating scarce quality control resources and assigning individuals to audit engagements. Industry practitioners who want to strengthen corporate governance should also be aware of the impact of guanxi on external auditing when developing firm-level governance structures. Learn more: https://cbk.bschool.cuhk.edu.hk/research-whitepapers/where-guanxi-matters-the-modern-chinese-financial-sector/ Hashtag: #CUHKBusinessSchool...SME Business Daily Media, 5d ago

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new The suggestion is that relational actors do not seek to merge into a homogenous international society, but aspire for the dialogical management of their differences through interaction so that these do not lead “to conflict and disorder, but on the contrary, can add up to stability” (Qin 2016, 39). Qin’s proposition is that in such a dynamic context power itself is relational. Rather than a material possession or an equation of capabilities, power becomes a contingent reflection of intersubjective and circumstantial relational practices. As a result, the capacity to act transpires as a function of the ongoing ability of social actors to adapt, manage, and navigate the multiplicity of flows animating their “relational circles; an actor is more powerful because she has larger relational circles, more intimate and important others in these circles, and more social prestige because of these circles” (Qin 2016, 42). In this setting, both “relations are power” and “relations always influence [enlarge and/ or constrain] the exercise of power” (Qin 2009, 16-18).E-International Relations, 1d ago
new Soybean (Glycine max) is one of the most crucial oil and protein crops, and contribute to more than a quarter of the protein utilized in both food and animal feed. It is widely acknowledged that cultivated soybean emerged through the domestication of its annual ancestor in the Yellow River basin. Therefore, the exploration of genetic resources within the origin region bears immense significance in advancing the global frontiers of soybean breeding.In comparison to the cultivar of Williams 82, ZH13 boasts higher genetic diversity and ecological type of origin reign. Furthermore, ZH13 is an ideal variety in the breeding strategy called “Potalaization”, which allows breeding of novel widely adapted soybean varieties through the use of multiple molecular tools in existing elite widely adapted varieties. To date, however, soybean genome analyses are incomplete and contain many gaps, which have so far limited in-depth investigations into its properties.To address this, a joint team of researchers from China, including senior author and co-corresponding author Dr. Yadong Wang from the Center for Bioinformatics, School of Computer Science and Technology at the Harbin Institute of Technology, and co-corresponding author Dr. Tianfu Han from the Institute of Crop Sciences at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, conducted a telomere-to-telomere (T2T) assembly of the Chinese soybean cultivar Zhonghuang 13 (ZH13), termed ZH13-T2T. The study was published in The Crop Journal.“Imagine you have a giant jigsaw puzzle, but it’s missing some pieces. This puzzle is like the genetic code, or the “recipe,” of ZH13. The missing pieces are like gaps in our understanding of this recipe,” explained by Dr. Yang Hu, co-corresponding author of the study. “In this effort, we used a super-advanced and precise method to find and fit in all those missing pieces. With this powerful tool, we could see everything—even the tricky parts that were hidden before”.The researchers used a multi-assembler approach to minimize biases and enhance assembly accuracy. Their assembly spanned 1,015,024,879 base pairs (bp), effectively filling in all the gaps from the previous analyses. In the process, they identified over 50,000 protein-coding genes, of which 707 are novel. ZH13-T2T was found to have longer chromosomes, 421 not-aligned regions (NARs), 112 structure variations (SVs), and a significant expansion of repetitive elements compared to earlier analyses.“We’ve delivered the first complete Chinese soybean cultivar T2T genome,” said Dr. Bo Liu, the other co-corresponding author. The complete, accurate genome sequence of the ZH13 cultivar can now be used to identify crucial genes, and genetic variants linked to desirable traits.”This information would also contribute to accelerating soybean breeding programs to develop new cultivars with specific enhanced traits, crop yields, improved resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptability to different regions and climates.“For instance, researchers can use the genomic information to manipulate specific genes that encode improvements in soybean traits, such as photothermal adaptability, oil content, protein quality, or tolerance to abiotic and biotic stressors," concluded by Baiquan Sun, an author of the study.newswise.com, 1d ago
new ...deTour 2023 is presented by PMQ and sponsored by Create Hong Kong of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. This 10-day grand design festival will present various programmes for the art and design communities both in and outside Hong Kong. These programmes include creative installations and exhibitions, workshops, design dialogues, movie screenings, guided tours, and many more. 10 years of deTour at PMQ Started in 2014, PMQ's deTour celebrates the 10th anniversary this year. A unique theme has been assigned to each edition of deTour to explore how design could solve social problems and improve our lives. To commemorate this journey, a 10-year retrospect exhibition will be featured in this year's deign festival to look back on the highlighted exhibits and behind-the-scenes of the past decade of PMQ's deTour. This part of the exhibition will be held during the same period as deTour 2023 Design Festival at PMQ and admission is free, as everyone is invited to witness the road to success of deTour, as the contribution of PMQ and deTour in pushing forward the development of the local design industry. The theme of deTour 2023 – "New Know How" – the Interweaving of "Craft", "Design" and "Technology" Working around "New Know How" as the theme, deTour 2023 aims to pave the road to craft design future which takes off with appreciation of traditional craftsmanship. When working, craftsmen are laser focused, highly precise and people oriented, and these qualities are collectively deemed as the "spirit of craftsmanship", which are also regarded as "Know How". Curators of deTour 2023 stated that "this valuable artisanship ought to be applied to different industries. It, together with design thinking and advanced technology, will help take each industry to a new level. By achieving this, problems can be solved more effectively, and through analysing obstacles from a new angle and perhaps trying solutions with new materials and techniques, new creations that are more thoughtful might be possible – this is what we meant by 'New Know How'." Through this design festival, curators hope to bring the industries to re-appreciate traditional crafts from a new angle and make good use of "New Know How" in different sectors. Three Exhibition Areas with 20 International and Local Works The exhibition of deTour 2023 Design Festival is divided into three parts: International Collaboration, Feature Exhibitions and Selected Entries, which are curated under the five specific directions of New Value, Storytelling, Craft Enhancement, Innovation and Heritage. Scattered all over the PMQ premises, 20 design works from the Nethelands, Japan and local designers are open to the public for free appreciation. . In addition, over the 10 days of the design festival, there will be a fruitful programme of a total of 40 workshops, 12 design dialogues and sessions of documentary screening of "Food and Design". International Collaboration: Craft by Nature by Biobased Creations (The Netherlands) deTour 2023's International Collaboration has invited Biobased Creations from the Netherlands, which is a creative studio formed by a group of designers, researchers and artists who aim to encourage the use of biomaterials - also known as renewable eco resources - in daily lives, so as to evolve our world into a regenerative and circular one. Biobased Creations presents Craft by Nature which is an exhibit specially designed for deTour 2023. Shaped like a house, the exhibit allows visitors to find multiple designs made from biobased materials such as furniture, clothes, shoes and socks, and household items. All of these designs are eco-friendly, light in weight and with a minimalistic design, created by designers from Hong Kong and the Netherlands. Outside the house in the garden, visitors can see the "originals" of the materials used in the designs, including common reed, silvergrass and shells, something that we are familiar with. Other than that, Biobased Creations will also display 40 biomaterials that can be applied in architecture and heat insulation, and visitors are welcome to hold and feel these materials and scan the QR code to instantly learn how these biomaterials are made. Craft by Nature is an innovative installation demonstrating how materials that are ignored or abandoned can be transformed into chic designs, and this allows us to rethink our relationship with the nature and invites us to take one more step forward to make our world better. Feature Exhibitions: Exploring traditional crafts with a fresh eye...SME Business Daily Media, 1d ago
new The Masterpiece Studio Pro suite is here to revolutionize the creative workflow for those in the 3D realm. No longer do professionals need to be tied down to static 2D concepts. Backed by cutting edge software, this suite has everything the customer need to create immersive 3D content at breakneck speeds. The suite's engine is ready in real-time to capture concepts, draw, mold and texture - all from within an entirely virtual environment. Logging long hours in front of the computer is a thing of the past. Reduce hassle while increasing accuracy and visual detail with a more straightforward VR workflow. From avatars to characters and backgrounds, customer have the power to bring images to life. Customize and create visual symmetry to make sure that to capture the exact look the customers are desiring. Rig, skin and animate with ease, all from the 3D suite. Export the creations with convenience, in no time at all. Get the artwork from VR to game engines, renderers, and standard animation software. Leave a lasting impression with colleagues and clients - create something world changing that will stand out from the rest. Get the Masterpiece Studio Pro suite today.saasworthy.com, 1d ago
new A very nice video discussion, but I believe the process described by Ms. Hopper is only partially complete. She describes learning a very important element of photography - compositions, not photography in general. Most experienced photographers are observing their surroundings regularly to discover an area that has promise to be captured. Still, to make the photograph requires skills with a camera and the technical aspects and understanding of light that will enable the photographer to produce an image to reflect what that photographer want us to see. Lastly, if one is an event or street photographer, the option of observation may be very short or nil where the photographer has to react quickly, requiring a complete knowledge of the tools being used to capture the image.Fstoppers, 1d ago
new The worth benefits of web3 have caught the eye of huge tech firms, and it may additionally result in a significant shift within the technological panorama. Due to this fact, you will need to study safety in web3 with consciousness of web3 safety dangers and instruments for Internet 3.0 safety. The web3 software ecosystem consists of a number of interoperable protocols, that are primarily based on good contracts. With the continual progress of the web3 ecosystem, you will need to give attention to adaptability of safety options to the tempo of innovation. Allow us to be taught extra in regards to the know-how stack required for internet 3.0 safety throughout totally different layers of web3.BlaQue Crypto News, 1d ago

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This does not mean that humanity is doomed to fail, argue the researchers. But we must start to transform our societies actively. So far, the Anthropocene has to a large extent been an unconscious byproduct of other evolutionary processes. "It's time for humans to become aware of the new reality and to collectively move where we want to as a species. We have the capability to do that and are already seeing signs of such movements. Our creativity, and our power to innovate and collaborate equip us with the perfect tools to actively design our future. We can break out of dead ends and business-as-usual, but for that, we must nurture the capacity for collective human agency and design settings where it can flourish," explains Peter Søgaard Jørgensen.ScienceDaily, 21d ago
...00:00:10Speaker 1: Welcome to the Therapy for Black Girls Podcast, a weekly conversation about mental health, personal development, and all the small decisions we can make to become the best possible versions of ourselves. I'm your host, Doctor Joy hard and Bradford, a licensed psychologist in Atlanta, Georgia. For more information or to find a therapist in your area, visit our website at Therapy for Blackgirls dot com. While I hope you love listening to and learning from the podcast, it is not meant to be a substitute for a relationship with a licensed mental health professional. Hey, y'all, thanks so much for joining me for session three thirty three of the for Black Girl's podcast. We'll get right into our conversation after a word from our sponsors. A couple of weeks ago, the original Hot Girl, Megan V. Stallion began to tease that her first self funded project as a newly independent artist was coming on November three and would be called Cobra. Now. I had no idea what it would be, but was very excited to celebrate this new milestone for her, but to also hear what she would share in this first solo piece. After several years of painful and traumatic experiences. What I heard when I press play blew me away. Yes, of course the beat is infectious, but the level of vulnerability from which she shares is what actually stopped me in my tracks. Let me just highlight some of the sentiments that grab me first. This idea that there were all of these people around her, yet she felt so alone dealing with so many painful things. This idea that people were only around because they were being paid or for what she could offer them. And I know she's not the only one that has felt that way, That the pain you're carrying feels so heavy, and surely someone notices, surely someone will help, and then they just don't. You're invisible. As I listened, I felt deeply for how lonely it must have felt, and maybe even still does, to be on top of the world, everybody watching, and feeling like people aren't actually cheering you on, but may even be waiting on your downfall. She talks about feeling suicidal in the wake of what she's feeling, and about drinking to try and cope with what she's feeling. She also asks a question that I think many in our community have asked when struggling with depression. How can somebody so blessed want to kill themselves. Feeling blessed and grateful for what you have does not mean that you might not also feel depressed and maybe even suicidal. It's important for us to remember that mental health concerns can impact all of us, regardless of celebrity status, income level, marital status, etc. She then goes on to further outline some of the stressors she's experienced in the past several years, including the loss of her parents, infidelity, and while she doesn't mention it, we also know she's experienced being shot and going through a grueling public court case where many did not believe her, say it disgusting things about her, and publicly berated her. She asks, Lord, give me a break. I don't know how much more of this I can take again, a refrain that probably feels familiar to many of us, not feeling like we can survive one more thing happening. She ends the song by saying he say I'm crazy, do not know it? And sis, No, you are not crazy. You are a human having a human reaction to multiple stresses in your life. It would be hard for me to believe someone experiencing things similar to what you've experienced would not be struggling. So, Meg, if you happen to hear this, I'm so so sorry that you've experienced so many painful things in your life, and I am so proud of you for taking a space to share your story this way. I hope that this further clears the path for your healing and that you can feel the love and support from so many of us who are rooting you on and are grateful that you're still here. In an Instagram post advertising the song, Meg included a paragraph that shares what I assume is the reason she titled this project Cobra. It states, Cobras exemplify courage and self reliance. They stand tall and fierce in the face of challenges, teaching one to tap into their inner strength and rely on oneself to conquer their threats. Emulating the cobra helps one be more confident in the person they are within. This is all good and it's important, but what I truly truly want is for this not to have to be the case. What I want for Meg, and what I want for all of us, is a circle of support that walks with us through our toughest moments. A soft place to land so that we don't always have to be tough. Self reliance is great. It's a needed skill, but so is being there for our people and being able to ask for and rely on others for help. Cobra really spoke to me both as a black woman and as a psychologist who works with black women. It is a brave display of vulnerability in a world that would rather us be silent, and an honoring of a personal truth, even though I'm sure it was really hard to share. When you can, I'd invite you to listen to Cobra and then spend some time journaling about anything that resonates with you or anything that comes up for you as you listen. We can help to honor meg story by tapping in a little more fully to our own. As always, I'd love to hear your thoughts about the song or any comments you have related to what I've shared here. Please share them with us using the hashtag TVG in Session, or you can message me directly. I'm at hello, doctor Joy across the socials, and don't forget to Texas episode to two of your girls so that they can check it out as well. If you're looking for a therapist in your area. Check out our therapist directory at Therapy for Blackgirls dot com slash directory And if you want to continue digging into this topic or just be in community with other sisters, come on over and join us in the Sister Circle. It's our cozy corner of the Internet designed just for black women. You can join us at community dot Therapy for Blackgirls dot com. This episode was produced by Frieda Lucas, Elise Ellis, and Zaria Taylor. Editing was done by Dennison Bradford. Thank y'all hell so much for joining me again this week. I look forward to continuing this conversation with you all real soon. Take good care what...Listen Notes, 19d ago
...write a title which is good for an website to rank high in google searches about this content A new study finds that eating larger amounts of ultra-processed foods increases the risk of being diagnosed with co-occurring diseases, or developing multiple chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. “The important finding of this large study is that eating more ultra-processed foods, particularly from animal products and sweetened beverages, was associated with increased “The risk of developing cancer, along with another disease such as stroke or diabetes.” “The increased risk was modest,” commented Tom Sanders, emeritus professor of nutrition and dietetics at King’s College London, who was not involved in the study. location “CNN”. He explained, “Food intake has been measured through a questionnaire conducted a long time ago. This is important because dietary patterns have changed significantly in the past 25 years, with more eating out of the home and buying more prepared foods.” For his part, nutrition researcher Ian Johnson said that it is true that the study was not able to prove conclusively that ultra-processed foods are the direct cause of concurrent diseases, as a large amount of other research has shown a link between some ultra-processed foods (UPF) and health damage. “Taking all other scientific evidence, it is possible that some types of UPF increase the risk of subsequent disease, either because they are directly harmful, or because they take the place of healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds, and olive oil,” Johnson said in a statement. And others.” While co-author Heinz Friesling, a nutritional and metabolic scientist at the International Agency for Research on Cancer, stressed that the study results are worrying because ultra-processed foods in Europe make up “more than half of our daily food consumption.” A study conducted in the United States in 2019 estimated that about 71% of the food supply may be highly processed. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, ultra-processed foods contain ingredients that are “never or rarely used in kitchens, or classes of additives whose function is to make the final product palatable or more attractive.” What are harmful substances? The list of additives includes preservatives to combat mold and bacteria, emulsifiers to prevent separation of incompatible ingredients, artificial colorings and dyes, anti-foaming agents, addition or alteration of sugar, salt and fat designed to make food more attractive, and others. The study, published in The Lancet, collected nutritional information from 266,666 men and women from seven European countries between 1992 and 2000. The participants were followed for 11 years to see who developed various chronic diseases, including cancer. At the start of the study, each person was asked to recall what they had eaten in the past 12 months, and the researchers classified foods according to the NOVA classification system, which looks beyond nutrients, to how foods are made. In this regard, Duane Mellor, registered dietitian and senior teaching fellow at Aston Medical School in Birmingham, UK, explained that researchers had to analyze foods into different components in order to try to find out whether they were ultra-processed or not. “This approach, especially since food data is up to 30 years old, may make this type of interpretation of historical data using a modern definition vulnerable to error,” he added. For her part, lead author Reynalda Cordova, a postdoctoral student in pharmaceutical, nutritional and sports sciences at the University of Vienna, said that when ultra-processed foods were examined by subgroups, not all of them seemed to be associated with the development of chronic and concurrent diseases. “While certain groups, such as animal products, artificially sweetened beverages, and sugar-sweetened beverages, were associated with increased risk, others, such as ultra-processed breads and cereals or alternative plant products, showed no association with risk.”...Archyde, 17d ago

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new The contract, which is being voted on and needs a majority of “yes” votes to come into force, was considered a victory by many and received with suspicion by others. In the initial vote, 14% of the members of the union's national board voted “no”, and that is what Portuguese actress Kika Magalhães intends to do as well. “The reason is that they don't protect actors in relation to digital replicas”, she told Lusa the actress, based in Los Angeles since 2016. “They say yes, that there is protection, but then we look between the lines and there is nothing.” Kika Magalhães, whose latest film, “The Girl in the Backseat”, has just been released reaching Amazon Prime Video and the streaming platform Tubi, points to how digital replicas can be disastrous. “An actor goes for a casting and the producers ask if he will accept their digital replica. If the actor says no, they may not give him the role,” she explains. Top-notch actors will be able to negotiate and say no without losing the role. “But small actors like us don't bring as much money to the union and they don't protect us as much”, considered Kika Magalhães. The actress doubts the solution put forward by one of the clauses, according to which if a studio uses digital replicas of an actor this You will be paid corresponding to the hours you would be filming. “This is very relative, because a scene can take a month to film. They can say it took a day to make.” Actress Justine Bateman also criticized loopholes that allow studios to use digital replicas without actors' consent when certain conditions are met. The results of the votes will be known on December 5th. If there are 50%+1 “yes” votes, this contract will come into force for the next three years. “I have heard many actors saying that they will vote no”, said Kika Magalhães. Her husband, actor Chris Marrone, said that “if the majority fully understands what they are signing, then they vote no.” Marrone considered that the SAG contract “doesn’t seem like a big victory after all” and that there should be specific language to define the actors as human beings. This is something that actress Katja Herbers also defends, in opposition to “synthetic actors”. However, the expectation is that the “yes” will win, because the industry has been at a standstill for too long and there is widespread fatigue. This is what Mário anticipates Carvalhal, who belongs to the Animation Guild, stressing that the stoppage was long and the “no” appears to be a minority. “There is a possibility that some people will vote no, but I believe that these new measures will pass and be approved,” he told Lusa. “I think it is a minority that is very right in what they are demanding, but it was practically a whole year of work stopped in this city and I think everyone is ready to move forward”. Mário Carvalhal considers that the big risk of AI will be the reduction in quality and a change in the way the environment works. “Actors have more to claim, especially when it comes to those who do voices. There have already been cases where AI can do the job,” he said. “It's an inferior job, but for many companies it's enough and doesn't cost them anything.” Carvalhal considers that actors “must maintain their rights to image, voice and everything else, their likeness.” The Portuguese also stressed that, although the strikes did not achieve all their objectives, they allowed “important steps in the right direction” to be taken and this is an aspect of which the strikers are proud. “As much as possible, I think the workers won this fight”, he considered. For screenwriter Filipe Coutinho, member of the Portuguese Cinema Academy, the unions were justified in their fight, which took longer than expected. “I'm quite satisfied for the way both the WGA and SAG acted over these six months”, he told Lusa. “It’s an unbelievable time to have an entire industry at a standstill,” he stressed. “California is one of the largest economies in the world and it is incomprehensible that it took so long for the studios to offer a fair contract to writers and actors.” Filipe Coutinho also said that, even with the agreements, “everything is a little upside down. the air”, with studios and production companies “trying to understand what the next phase will be”. The Portuguese mentioned changes in the business model, with 'blockbusters' expected to fail at the box office, cancellation of films and the dilemma of 'streaming '.“No one really knows what to invest in and under what conditions to invest, and now contracts also change the approach to content production.” Afonso Salcedo, lighting artist, who worked on the new Disney film “Wish – The Power of Desires”, considers that the strikes were difficult but important, at a time when it is not yet clear to what extent AI will affect the industry. “The agreements will last three years so I think it is a good step to see what it is like that the technologies will work in the coming years”, he indicated, noting that the animation segment will have to renegotiate the contract in 2024. “It will be interesting to see what will happen, if we are going to negotiate protections against Artificial Intelligence”, stated Afonso Salcedo. “Maybe, next year, we will get into these fights with the studios again.” The vote on the agreement reached between the SAG-Aftra union and the studios runs until December 5th. The results will be tabulated and published on the same day.adherents, 2d ago
new As with many things at the international level, progress in one area is often simultaneous with a perceived lack of progress in others. Despite efforts of the United Nations to push for more global gender equality, feminist scholars such as Tickner (2005) have argued that women suffer from discrimination that means they are still not being taken seriously at both an institutional and grassroots level. And, it is hard to read the case of Saudi Arabia vis-à-vis the United Nations as evidence of this changing. Discrimination and inequality for women remains, particularly in states that may be suffering from poverty, war or deprivation. And, when António Guterres became UN Secretary General in 2017 he continued an unbroken run of male leadership going back to the founding of the organization in 1945. As a result, and despite progress, feminists remain watchful over the United Nations and critical of its ability to achieve the results needed. A continued negative gendered perspective within the functioning of the organisation serves to slow or hinder structural change for women around the world. The critique seems to have caught on and Guterres (2020) has made commitments towards using his leadership to make this ‘the century of women’s equality’.E-International Relations, 2d ago
new Dr. Durrance has an interdisciplinary research and education program in long-term human space exploration. The hazards associated with long-term exposure to the space environment, such as radiation damage and the loss of bone mass, are not sufficiently understood to determine whether they pose acceptable risks or not. Research focused on these hazards is critical to sustained human presence outside the protective environment of the Earth ’s atmosphere and magnetosphere. This program uses the Space Life Sciences Laboratory (SLS Lab) at Kennedy Space Center (KSC); as well as labs at Florida Tech.Lunar dust physics: Enabling technologies must be developed, including systems to mitigate the damaging effects of dust contamination; technologies that use the local planetary resources to produce consumables such as oxygen, water and rocket propellant; food production systems; innovative range technologies and many more. We are currently studying the induction charging characteristics of lunar dust.Bone Loss: The objectives of the bone project are (1) to provide a dynamic model of the structure and function of bone in response to loading with sufficient precision to predict the effect of any arbitrary loading history and (2) to develop and refine new countermeasures against bone loss.Radiation damage: Solar and galactic radiation is a major hazard to space crews during long-duration flights and planetary bases beyond the Earth ’s magnetic field. Intense solar flares can induce acute radiation sickness, galactic cosmic rays can kill brain cells that the body cannot replace, and all forms of radiation can induce cancer. The only known safety measure is shielding to prevent the high-speed particles from reaching the crew.Dr. Durrance is has an interdisciplinary research and education program in astrobiology addressing three fundamental questions: How does life begin and evolve? Does life exist elsewhere in the Universe? What is the future of life on Earth and beyond? Research addressing these questions is highly interdisciplinary involving fields such as physics, biology, chemistry, geology, and planetary science.Extrasolar Planets: Most of the newly discovered planets have been found using indirect techniques, where the planet ’s effect on light emitted from the parent star is detected, not the light emitted by the planet itself. The most likely technique for detecting life on these planets is a detailed analysis of their spectra; therefore, we are developing a system that may be able to detect IR emissions from exoplanets using large, ground-based telescopes along with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) techniques developed for radio astronomy.Amyloid Fiber Formation: We are pursuing research that may shed light on a fundamental question regarding the origin of life: how did the transition from non-living to living matter occur? We are investigating the spontaneous formation of long linear fibers from a weak solution of proteins using dielectric spectroscopy. This phenomenon may be important in neurodegenerative diseases and it may help to understand the emergence of ordered biological structures that are far from thermodynamic equilibrium.Dr. Durrance Director of the Sub-Orbital Research and Training Center that utilizes flights of high performance F-104 jets from the Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF) at KSC. In addition to the testing of prototype spaceflight hardware for NASA and commercial companies, we are developing an imaging system designed specifically for imaging Earth ’s coastal regions. The coastal zone is not only the most significant ocean area in terms of productivity, economics, recreation, and natural resources but it is also the most difficult to image.fit.edu, 2d ago
new Women have always been outnumbered by girls in the sparklier parts of culture. The love object in a pop song, after all, is almost always a girl. (A song like John Lennon’s Woman, written for his wife Yoko Ono, is one of the exceptions that proves the rule, and the word seems to be there to make the song sound grownup, not teenage. Rarely has pop sounded so stately.) As Steinem reminds us, women “lose power as they age”. Understandably, many women find this quite annoying. A big tent of girlhood in which everyone is welcome can be a way of allowing more of us to align with all the positive associations of youth – being fun, being attractive, being vital. Who knows? Maybe girlhood-for-all can be both an infuriating symbol of our ageist culture and a well-meaning gesture at the same time.the Guardian, 2d ago
new The 28th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP28) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) gave the world a surprise on its first day, Thursday. Delegates from more than 160 countries unanimously agreed to formally establish the Loss and Damage Fund, pledging more than $400 million to support the world's particularly vulnerable countries in their efforts to cope with the loss and damage caused by climate change. This groundbreaking progress has brought much-needed good news to the world, raising confidence and expectations for the outcomes of this conference.The issue of funding has been a focal point in recent UN climate conferences, with prolonged and intense debates surrounding the amount of aid and compensation developed countries should offer for their historical emissions, as well as the ways of raising and distributing the funds. However, the urgency of the severe climate change situation has led to significant achievements. Developed countries have committed to mobilizing $100 billion a year to support climate finance. The establishment of the Loss and Damage Fund was a decision made at COP27 in Egypt in 2022, but its implementation has not been easy. Nonetheless, this time, several developed countries have made pledges toward the fund. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), host country of COP28, committed $100 million, Germany, $100 million, the UK, 40 million pounds (about $50.6 million) and 20 million pounds for other arrangements, Japan, $10 million, and the US, known for its grandstanding on climate issues, only $17.5 million. When it comes to paying, some countries revealed their true face. The amount pledged by the US is meager in comparison with its status as the world's largest economy and the responsibility in addressing climate change it should bear given its highest historical cumulative carbon emissions, leading to criticism from attending delegates and experts who deemed it "disappointing," "shocking," and "embarrassing."However, amid this disappointment, there were heartening developments. When the US once again let the world down at the critical moment, other countries stepped up. On the second day of the climate conference, Friday, the UAE announced $30 billion for a new climate finance fund, aiming to mobilize $250 billion by the end of the decade. It also aims to improve the flow of money into projects to reduce emissions, especially in the Global South.Washington should really feel ashamed of this scene. The New York Times bluntly questioned in a September article: How Long Can America's Climate Hypocrisy Last? "It's nothing new for climate ambition and climate hypocrisy to flicker back and forth like the two faces of a lenticular hologram," said the article. Even the American media itself says so, showing how bad the US' performance is on climate issues.Another typical example is the deliberate effort by the US to woo Pacific island nations, establishing new embassies and claiming to help them maintain "maritime security." However, when it comes to the climate issues that these countries genuinely care about, Washington exhibits conspicuous stinginess and parsimony. The true focus of Washington in its diplomacy is becoming increasingly evident to people.At any rate, the US cannot be absent when addressing the issue of climate. Even if other countries are proactive, they cannot fill the irresponsible void left by the US. Conversely, if the US fails to set an example on climate issues, it completely loses its qualification to pursue global leadership. In any case, the US must shoulder its due obligations and responsibilities. The Democratic Party shows a more positive attitude toward climate issues than the Republican Party. The Biden administration should take advantage of its time in office to push for substantive progress on climate issues with greater determination and force.This current climate conference's crucial agenda is the "Global Stocktake," where each contracting party will review progress and gaps in implementing key provisions of the Paris Agreement. The focus will also be on "four paradigm shifts": fast-tracking energy transition and slashing emissions before 2030; transforming climate finance, by delivering on old promises and setting the framework for a new deal on finance; putting nature, people, lives and livelihoods at the heart of climate action; mobilizing for the most inclusive COP ever. These are ambitious goals indeed.In the realm of climate, every step forward is incredibly challenging. It is precisely because of this difficulty that each achievement is so valuable. Regardless, we observe that human society is moving forward step by step, even though the pace is still too slow and lags behind the rate of environmental degradation. How to ensure that this collective effort of all humanity involves less short-term selfish calculations and more long-term vision of shared future, and stronger climate actions, is crucial for the future and fate of humanity. No one can escape or evade this duty, especially for countries with significant responsibilities and obligations.globaltimes.cn, 2d ago
new SINGAPORE - Media OutReach - 23 November 2023 - (NASDAQ: AMZN) – This holiday season, Amazon Singapore engages the local community with ‘Page to Page: Amazon Singapore Books Pop Up’, a unique and immersive reading experience happening from 2 - 17 Dec 2023 at Punggol Regional Library. The initiative will launch on 2 Dec 2023 with an opening ceremony, with invited guests that include children and family beneficiaries as part of the Amazon x Shop for Good wishlist initiative. To further underscore their support for the local community, Amazon Singapore will also be donating a total of $100,000 in cash to 4 local NPOs, including Children’s Wishing Well, Club Rainbow (Singapore), Fei Yue Family Service Centre and Glyph Community, to help children and youths in Singapore better learn, play, and develop in the long-run. The donations will be presented to representatives from the various NPOs at the launch of ‘Page to Page: Amazon Singapore Books Pop Up’. Amazon Singapore’s increase in support for underprivileged children and their families is aligned to the direction from the Forward SG Report 2023 to look to social empowerment rather than social assistance when it comes to supporting and uplifting lower-income families. This effort held at the Punggol Regional Library underscores Amazon’s commitment to inspiring the next generation of lifelong readers as well as the history of the company that began as an online book store. The pop-up promises an enriching experience for families and young school children, extending reading resources to the heartlands. Showcasing a tree adorned with books sourced from Amazon Singapore's diverse local and international sellers, the initiative fosters a sense of community, inspiring a passion for literacy during the festive season. Families are encouraged to join with their children, to cultivate a mutual love for reading and engaging in creative activities to craft special moments with each other. Under the Amazon x Shop for Good wishlist initiative, Amazon Singapore continues to work closely with local NPOs to understand the evolving needs of the underprivileged and channel resources to uplift and nurture them, especially children. In addition, the initiative serves to raise awareness and encourage the public to give to meaningful causes regularly and offers a platform for donating transparently. Delivering Smiles in Singapore this holiday season Amazon Singapore’s wishlist initiative started in 2020 to make giving and doing good a part of daily experiences for customers in Singapore, especially during the pandemic. As people shop on Amazon.sg for holiday gifts or everyday essentials, they can browse the items requested by NPOs on their respective wishlists, click to purchase them per their budget, and directly support the causes they are most passionate about. Each NPO’s wishlist is an updated depository of items which their beneficiaries currently need most and works as a self-serve tool—at no cost to NPOs—to inform customers on Amazon.sg what the NPOs need and their quantity. Customers who are keen to donate can select any listed item and quantity, make the payment, and have the items delivered directly to the NPOs’ specified address. This minimizes instances of mismatched items being donated to NPOs or the need to drop them off physically while offering the same vast selection, convenient shopping experience, and great prices that customers have come to expect from Amazon.sg. A total of 16 local NPOs are currently part of the Amazon x Shop for Good wishlist initiative: Arc Children’s Centre, Beyond Social Services, Blessings in a Bag, Children’s Wishing Well, Club Rainbow (Singapore), Engineering Good, Fei Yue, Glyph Community, New Hope Community Services, Singapore Red Cross, SHINE Children and Youth Services, Singapore Children’s Society, The Singapore Association for the Deaf (SADeaf), SOSD, The Food Bank Singapore, and Willing Hearts. Joanna Tan, CEO, Children’s Wishing Well, said, “This donation initiative has enabled us to acquire food items for the children, books to enhance their learning and development, educational materials, and much more. As we approach the year's end, we look forward to ongoing support in ensuring our children have the essentials and educational resources they require.” Lim Si Hui, Co-General Manager, Glyph Community Limited, said, "Through the Shop for Good wish list, our aim is to enhance our capabilities with the essential equipment necessary for implementing our exciting new technology, coding, and AI programme! With products such as tablets as a critical tool, we can empower young children to thrive in the digital age." Teo Siang Loong, Executive Directior, Club Rainbow (Singapore), said, “We at Club Rainbow are elated by the endless possibilities that comes with this partnership with Amazon Singapore. Being part of Shop for Good has enabled our beneficiaries to receive many essential necessities such as milk powder and diapers. These items contribute to our monthly distribution efforts to support the basic needs of our low-income families. Books and many other educational resources will augment the learning and development of our pre-schoolers, primary and secondary school children through ongoing early intervention programmes, tuition sessions and enrichment activities. These initiatives are pivotal as key enablers to ease the financial distress for our vulnerable families, and empower them to live with dignity.” Arthur Ling, Chief Executive, Fei Yue Family Service Centre, said, “Our Shop for Good wish list eases the financial strain on low-income families, allowing them to prioritise their resources for other daily necessities. Through the distribution of milk and diapers to our Family Service Centres, we empower our social workers to provide essential support to our beneficiaries.” Customers can join Amazon in its season of giving by shopping for an NPO’s wishlist via amazon.sg/shopforgood. Hashtag: #Amazonsg #DeliveringSmileshttp://www.twitter.com/amazonsghttp://www.facebook.com/Amazon.sghttp://www.instagram.com/Amazon.SG...SME Business Daily Media, 2d ago

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Nigeria has a leadership problem. This is not saying anything new or insightful. Even the politicians who are currently failing in leadership easily acknowledge that they are failing. The only thing they may disagree with is that they are the cause of the failure of leadership. They may blame the people. That is to say that the people themselves do not effectively demand great leadership as shown by the ways they constrain such leadership by their contradictory demands and actions. They may also blame the inherited institutions and legacies of colonial and military rules. In all this, they are right. Great leadership requires effective demand by citizens. Where such demand is lacking, it may be difficult to have great leadership. Also, inherited institutions define and constrain leadership. Leaders themselves emerge from institutions and influence the development of institutions. So, where institutions are terrible, it becomes more difficult to have great leadership. But all these excuses and explanations of leadership failures are not comforting. They do not overcome the bad consequences of leadership failures. So, we need to understand why leadership fails, and be able to create the conditions that enable the emergence of great leadership. The failure of leadership or the absence of real and effective leadership is a global concern. All over the world, there is a sense in which the leadership shoe is not properly filled. The world today lacks many such leaders who could mobilise efforts to solve some of the most debilitating problems like the threat of the climate and the threats of war across the world. The cry for great leaders is a global matter. But here in Nigeria, we suffer the consequences of leadership failure more because of the low level of development in the country. Developed countries with more prosperous economies and better functioning societies are more adaptive to leadership failures than developing or underdeveloped countries with poor and stagnant economies and dysfunctional societies. Nigeria as one of the latter has to take leadership failure seriously.Nigeria’s leadership failures are glaring. What is not very evident is how to end the run of failure. How do we get a leadership that is fit for purpose? Every new administration is an opportunity to begin afresh the quest for good and effective leadership. But sadly, it is easily lost because the pressing urgency of politics as usual prevents the beginning of a different leadership journey.Nigeria’s main leadership failing is in always falling back on transactional leadership when the moment demands for transformative or redefining leadership. Transformative or redefining leadership does not just change society. It first pushes society to a new level of cognition of social crisis and towards new objectives of development. We see this form of leadership in the successful East Asian countries that moved from underdeveloped to developed economies. When General Park became the leader of South Korea, the country had worse economic indicators, including per capita GDP than Ghana. They were coming from colonial rule by Japan. They had gloom and poverty written everywhere. But learning from the success of Japanese transformation, General Park and his colleagues pushed South Korea towards a new frontier of development. Transformative and redefining leaders focus on development as transformation, not on maintaining status quo. They shake up the system, not as reckless experimenters or anarchists. Usually, transformative leaders have been somehow part of the past and they appreciate its limitations and the acute need to move away from it. The difference between them and other members of the establishment is that they embrace the urgency and necessity to move far away from the distressing status quo. In the context of Nigeria’s present and pressing development challenges, what kind of leadership does it need? It is obvious that transactional leadership will achieve nothing. There is no development to conserve or consolidate. Even the unity of the country that we often say must be preserved is almost gone. We need to create a new unity that is based on a deep sense of justice and common identity. Transactional leadership is easy and routine. Every society must be governed and there is an office to contest for and occupy. This makes transactional leadership very compelling. We just play politics as usual. There is no clear and compelling objective of governance than to oil the engine of government. This is the reason the current presidency, despite the big talk about visionary governance during the campaigns has easily settled on business as usual; appointing cronies to big political offices and expanding the bureaucracy in the face of obvious fiscal bankruptcy and the urgent need for fiscal frugality.In the past, Nigeria missed moments of transformation and redefinition. The end of colonial rule was such a moment. The Nigerian pre-independence rulers had the opportunity to recreate the foundations of a new Nigeria like the founding fathers of the United States of America, but they failed to do so. They assumed the positions that the British colonialists vacated without transforming the colonial institutions and practices. Like Ann and Bod Seidman, leading development scholars argue, the colonial institutions they left sooner undermined the dream of independence.Opportunity does not come only once. Nigeria has another opportunity to pivot to transformation and not business as usual. Sadly, President Bola Tinubu’s political instinct and orientation may rob Nigeria the opportunity to turn the current crisis into a new beginning of economic and social transformation. Sam Amadi, PhD, a former Chairman of the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission, is the Director of Abuja School of Social and Political Thoughts.Financial Nigeria International Limited, 22d ago
The origins of modern-day Europe date back to a period known as the Migration Period. During this time, which dates between Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, the Western Roman Empire came to an end and profound cultural and political changes began. Many towns, villages and settlements have their origins during this period. In southern Bavaria, the Bavarian duchy emerged from the former Roman province of Raetia secunda in the sixth century. The role migration played in this process remains a point of discourse. Stable strontium isotopes from over 150 early medieval human skeletal remains reveal: At the end of the 5th century, an above-average number of people of non-Bavarian origin migrated to the region of present-day southern Bavaria. These treks involved men as well as women. “Although we cannot narrow down the exact areas of origin for many individuals, we can show that they came from various non-local regions,” says Harbeck, lead author of the study.Certain dietary patterns atypical for Bavaria further suggest a foreign origin of some of the buried individuals. Several women who were shown to have genetic markers characteristic for south-eastern Europe and who also exhibit artificially modified skulls, consumed a diet comprised mainly of millet during their formative years. Millet farming is common in Eastern Europe and even Asia, yet seldom grown in Bavaria at this time. Harbeck states, “These women obviously grew up in other cultures outside of Bavaria. For some women, we were even able to narrow down the approximate time of their diet change and thus when they immigrated to Bavaria. Many of the women from south-eastern Europe, for example, did not immigrate as teenagers – as one might expect in the context of marriage migration at that time – but were already well over 20 years of age when they arrived in Bavaria”.Technology Networks, 11d ago
At a recent meeting of the Physical Society, Berlin, Prof. Preyer spoke on reflexes in the embryo. His researches extended over many classes of animals. As representing mammals, guinea pigs were chiefly used; and for reptiles, snakes; while in addition the embryos of fishes, frogs, mollusks, and other lower animals were also employed. But of all animals birds are most suitable for embryological observations, inasmuch as with due precautions the development of one and the same individual can be followed for a considerable time. Birds' eggs can be incubated in a warm chamber, and by removing a portion of the shell and replacing it by an unbroken piece from another egg, it becomes possible to follow the daily development of the chick and to experiment upon it. As early as the ninetieth hour of incubation, spontaneous "impulsive" movements may be observed, taking place apparently without any external stimulus as a cause, and at a time when no muscles or nerves have as yet been developed. After the occurrence of these spontaneous movements, and at the earliest on the fifth day of incubation, movements are observed to result from the application of mechanical, chemical, and electrical stimuli. In order to observe these the eggs must be allowed to cool down until all spontaneous movements have ceased. From the tenth to the thirteenth day more complicated and reflex actions occur on the application of stimuli, as, for instance, movements of the eyelids, beak, and limbs; and if the stimuli are strong, reflex respiratory movements. These reflexes make their appearance before any ganglia have become differentiated. Prof. Preyer considered himself justified in concluding from this that ganglia are not essential for the liberation of reflex actions. He intends, on some future occasion, to give a more detailed account of these experiments, and of the conclusions which may be drawn from them. In the discussion which ensued the conclusions of the speaker were contested from many sides.hackernoon.com, 21d ago
Activities from free brain health consultations and cognitive testing providing information about important community resources and referral services to an exhibition of artworks co-created by dementia patients, carers and volunteers are offered at the event. The two-day event attracted more than 12,000 members of the community, dementia patients, and carers. To keep promoting a dementia-friendly community, the "Love·No·Limit" Community Inclusion Day, expected to benefit more than 240 people with complimentary cognitive assessment, will also take place at Kornhill Plaza this year from November 11 to 12. With the theme of "Flying Free," this year's Community Inclusion Day had its kick-off ceremony officiated by Mr. Leung Po Wah, Taddy, District Social Welfare Officer (Kwun Tong) of the Social Welfare Department; Ms. Helen Lau, Deputy Director (Head of Hong Kong Business Operation) of Hang Lung Properties; and Mr. Chow Wah Tat, Kenneth, Service Director (Elderly Services) of the HKYWCA. At the event, more than 70 kites made by dementia patients, carers, Hang Lung As One volunteers and young volunteers from HKYWCA were displayed against a backdrop of famous scenic spots across the city. The inspiring image illustrated the message that dementia patients can live freely and flourish in a supportive community. It also represented the vision of an inclusive, dementia-friendly society, which is possible when people from all walks of life work together. Artworks such as clay dim sum, cyanotype decorations, and stress relief paintings created by people with dementia and their carers were displayed at the "Dementia Friendly Art Gallery." The exhibits allowed the public to appreciate each piece's creativity while becoming more aware of the physical and mental health challenges of carers. Ms. Helen Lau, Deputy Director (Head of Hong Kong Business Operation) of Hang Lung Properties, said, "Since the Hang Lung X HKYWCA 'Love·No·Limit' Dementia Friendly Program was launched in 2021, it has supported more than 2,200 dementia patients and their carers. Close to 300 of our frontliners have also completed the Social Welfare Department-approved 'Dementia Friends' training course, giving them the skills to provide appropriate assistance while they are at work to people with dementia. We were delighted to bring a selection of merchants on board for this year's Community Inclusion Day, offering exclusive shopping concessions to elderly people to encourage them to stay active and be involved in the community while also responding to the Social Welfare Department's appeal to help ease pressures on carers. In the future, Hang Lung will continue to demonstrate our support for dementia patients and their carers, with the aim of building a more inclusive, caring, and dementia friendly community, and fulfilling the Company's commitment to improving social wellbeing." Mr. Leung Po Wah, Taddy, District Social Welfare Officer (Kwun Tong) from the Social Welfare Department, said, " Our government has always been concerned about the need of support for dementia patients and their carers. This year, the Government has launched out various enhanced initiatives, including a 24-hour Designated Hotline for Carer Support (182 183) and an one-stop Information Gateway for Carers to make it easier for them to seek assistance when necessary. To promote dementia friendliness and support for carers, it is not only important for the Government to allocate resources but also for the business sector and social welfare organizations to collaborate to expand community networks and create a caring workplace culture that accepts and understands the challenges faced by working carers, thus alleviating their stress. I am deeply grateful to Hang Lung for training their frontline staff in malls and office towers to become recognized 'Dementia Friends' by the Social Welfare Department, assisting people in need both in the workplace and in their daily lives and jointly contributing to a dementia friendly community." Mr. Chow Wah Tat, Kenneth, Service Director (Elderly Services) of the Hong Kong Young Women's Christian Association, said, " Thanks to Hang Lung's support, the association has implemented the 'Love No Limit' Dementia Friendly Program in four HKYWCA elderly centers over the past three years. Targeting families with dementia members, the program has allowed participants to showcase their creativity through the arts and helped carers relax and unwind by joining activities. One-to-one five-sense cognitive training was also provided to relieve carers' stress and slow down cognitive degeneration in the elderly. In addition, the elderly who may have memory problems were identified and referred to private doctors in their districts for appropriate treatment. Through this program, dementia patients and their carers enjoyed a pleasant time together and established a positive caregiving relationship. We wish to express our heartfelt gratitude for Hang Lung's dedication to promoting a dementia-friendly community." At this year's event, two carer representatives shared their thoughts on the benefits of the Hang Lung X HKYWCA "Love·No·Limit" Dementia Friendly Program and their experiences in caring for dementia patients. Ms. Leila Chan, Chief Executive of Big Silver, also provided an overview of the various resources and support available in our community for carers. Mrs. Ng Lai Po Chun, a carer and a participant in the program for three consecutive years with her husband who is living with dementia and bilateral hearing loss, shared how the program's activities helped him open up and become more engaged and interested in life. For her, the program has allowed her to relax more and be more socially engaged, helping reduce the stress associated with caregiving. Throughout the event period, Hang Lung has joined hands with a selection of merchants at Amoy Plaza and Kornhill Plaza to offer exclusive shopping concessions to elderly. Merchants include: Dr. Kong, Colourmix, Meka, Sasa, O'Farm, Vita Green, Pizza Hut, Watami Japanese Dining, Victoria Harbour Restaurant, Victoria Harbour Supreme, Pak Don Chicken Rice, and Butahage. Hang Lung is devoted to helping build a diverse and inclusive community via various community investment projects. The three-year Hang Lung X HKYWCA "Love·No·Limit" Dementia Friendly Program includes improving the cognitive abilities of elderly, support for carers, volunteer training, and doctor referral services. It has now benefited more than 2,200 dementia patients and their carers, with Hang Lung volunteers putting in more than 1,100 service hours. In addition, close to 300 Hang Lung frontliners from 19 Hang Lung commercial and resident projects in Hong Kong have completed the Social Welfare Department-approved "Dementia Friends" training course and are doing their part in building a dementia-friendly environment. Hashtag: #HangLung...SME Business Daily Media, 28d ago
Newswise — FRANKFURT. Venoms have developed in many animal groups independently of each other. One group that has many venomous species is Hymenoptera, an insect order that also includes aculeates (stinging insects) such as bees, wasps and ants. Hymenoptera is very species-rich, with over 6,000 species of bees alone. And yet, despite the great ecological and economic importance of hymenopterans, very little is known about the evolutionary development of their venoms.By means of comparative genomics, researchers led by Dr. Björn von Reumont, who is currently a visiting scientist in the Applied Bioinformatics Working Group at the Institute for Cell Biology & Neuroscience of Goethe University Frankfurt, have now examined systematically and for the first time how the most important components of the venom of bees and other hymenopteran taxa developed in the course of evolution. The toxins are complex mixtures composed of small proteins (peptides) and a few large proteins and enzymes. Stinging insects actively inject this poisonous cocktail into their prey or attackers with the help of a special sting apparatus.In the first step, the researchers identified which of the peptides and proteins in the venom were most prevalent in hymenopterans. To do this, they drew on information from protein databases, although this was sparse. In addition, they analyzed the proteins in the venoms of two wild bee species – the violet carpenter bee (Xylocopa violacea) and the great-banded furrow-bee (Halictus scabiosae) – as well as of the honeybee (Apis mellifera). They found the same 12 “families” of peptides and proteins in all the hymenopteran venoms analyzed. These are evidently a “common ingredient” in these venom cocktails.In collaboration with colleagues from the Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), the Technical University of Munich (TUM) and the LOEWE Center for Translational Biodiversity Genomics (LOEWE TBG), the research team then searched for the genes of these 12 peptide and protein families in the genome of 32 hymenopteran taxa, including sweat bees and stingless bees, but also wasps and ants such as the notorious fire ant (Solenopsis invicta). The differences in these genes, in some cases only the exchange of single letters of the genetic code, helped the scientists to determine the relationship between the genes of different species and later – with the help of artificial intelligence and machine learning – to compile a lineage of the venom genes.The surprising result was that many of the venom genes analyzed are present in all hymenopterans. Evidently the common ancestor of all hymenopteran taxa already possessed these genes. “This makes it highly probable that hymenopterans are venomous as an entire group,” concludes von Reumont. “For other groups, such as Toxicofera, which includes snakes, anguids (lizards) and iguania, science is still debating whether the venoms can be traced back to a common ancestor or whether they evolved separately.”Within Hymenoptera, only the stinging insects – bees, wasps and ants – have an actual stinger to administer the venom. The evolutionary old parasitic sawflies, by contrast, use their ovipositor along with their eggs to inject substances that alter their host plant’s physiology: The sirex wood wasp (Sirex noctilio), for example, not only introduces a fungus into the plant, which facilitates the colonization of the wood by its larvae, but also its own poisonous cocktail with the venom proteins examined in the study. The purpose of these proteins is to create suitable conditions in the plant for the larvae. “This means that the sirex wood wasp can also be classified as venomous,” says von Reumont.New venom components in bees are the gene for the peptide melittin and genes for representatives of the newly described protein family anthophilin-1. The fact that melittin is encoded by just one single gene came as a surprise to the researchers, as von Reumont explains: “Not only are there many different variants of melittin, but the peptide also accounts for up to 60 percent of the dry weight of bee venom. That is why science previously assumed that there must be many gene copies. We were able to disprove this quite clearly.” Because they found the melittin gene only in bees, the researchers also invalidated the hypothesis that it belongs to a group of venom genes postulated for stinging insects called aculeatoxins. Von Reumont is convinced: “This shows us once again that genome data are the only way to draw meaningful conclusions about the evolution of venom genes.”The Frankfurt study is the first one to show for an entire insect group with around one million species where venom genes originated and how they have developed. It provides a starting point for tracing the evolution of venom genes in the ancestors of Hymenoptera as well as specializations within the group. However, to be able to perform comparative genomics on a large scale, analysis methods for the partly very large protein families must first be automated.newswise.com, 4d ago
While in high school, Taylor attended Illinois Institute of Technology’s Early Identification Program on Saturdays. She learned about engineering by building “egg-mobiles” and parlayed that into attending numerous science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) programs during her summers.Taylor went to Purdue University in Indiana for her undergraduate and graduate degrees. She earned her Ph.D. in electrical engineering and computer sciences at the University of California, Berkeley. She was a faculty member at Northwestern University and Texas A&M before joining Argonne.Throughout Taylor’s career she has been encouraging and supporting others in STEM. She co-founded the Center for Minorities and People with Disabilities in IT in Lemont. The nonprofit hosts an annual Tapia Conference, where computer scientists from underrepresented communities share research, network, and find mentorship. The event that has grown from 160 attendees in 2001 to 2,000 this year.“We started the conference because oftentimes you go to conferences being from an underrepresented community, and do what I call ‘the scan,’ (looking for) others who look like me,” Taylor said. “I said: Let’s have a conference in computing to bring everybody together to celebrate diversity and all you have to do is look to your neighbor to see people who look like you, see speakers who look like you and you have community. You may go back to your institution and be the only, but while you’re sitting in a session at the Tapia Conference, you are far from the only. ... It’s about building community, making networks, but also staying technical.”As part of Wednesday’s National STEM Day celebration, which encourages youths to explore their interests in STEM, we spoke with Taylor about diversity in the field, science fiction and artificial intelligence. The following conversation has been edited for length and clarity.Q: There’s been a major push for more diversity in STEM. Are you seeing more diversity in real time?A: The National Science Foundation published a report on diversity in STEM, and they were showing that compared to a decade ago, the numbers are increasing. However, in terms of the overall field and percentages, there’s still a large gap. When you start to look at the population, and then you look at those in the field, there’s a really big gap in the numbers, in terms of ethnicity, and in terms of gender as well.Q: How can we get that gap to be smaller?A: A large part has to do with the environment. For example, you go from high school to college, and a question that comes up is: Are your classes welcoming? Or are there assumptions being made when you walk into the classroom? What happens in the classroom where you’re the only? And the numbers go down as you go to higher degrees. I went through that, being the only Black woman in the class. You look around ... and have to specify “I’m not here to take notes.” After I got the Ph.D., I went somewhere with a grad student of mine and they thought the grad student was the professor. ... I enjoy my job at Argonne National Labs, but you have places where it’s the mindset of people that have to change and that takes a long time to change. And sometimes it’s hard to know if it’s really changed.Q: What’s been your most memorable experience in the field so far?A: When I finished my Ph.D., I was faculty at Northwestern University. I went to my first conference ... and that’s when I met Rick Stevens, who was just becoming the division director for the mathematics and computer science division. He said, “Why don’t you come out and give a talk?” I came out and gave a talk and found so many people in high performance computing. When I came to Argonne, I started talking with people doing things in high-performance computing. I was like, I found my community.Q: What is your bread and butter at Argonne?A: My bread and butter is making computers more energy efficient and that’s looking at reducing execution time, but you also care about how much power is being used. Power is significant. For example, Aurora is going to be the next exascale supercomputer, which means it’s a billion billion — not 2 billion. But a billion billion operations per second. You have applications that need that and it can take days, but the machine can require 60 megawatts, which is a significant amount of power. So now when you talk about going into future needs, the amount of power this needs becomes a major issue.Q: Should we be afraid of Skynet becoming a reality, computers becoming self-aware?A: We are a long way off on that. You look at what the mind is able to do, make connections in split seconds. But ChatGPT took months of training to get the model that’s being used. And that’s on large-scale machines.There’s a lot of good that can come from artificial intelligence. For example, with the pandemic and looking at vaccines, there was the National Virtual Biotechnology Laboratory — that’s where the U.S. Department of Energy across the different labs, held computing resources to look at good candidates, in terms of vaccines to look at COVID. That’s where you’re using artificial intelligence, that’s helping you do the search to narrow down the search. With any technology, you can have malicious actors with that technology. The important aspect is to put in place guardrails around that technology.Q: Are you a Trekkie?A: I’m a Trekkie. A fan of the original.Q: Your favorite character?A: Nichelle Nichols, Lt. Nyota Uhura. You look at the original now and laugh at some of the graphics. But back in the day, they had the communicator and now we have the cellphone. I joke with some friends, we need something to “beam me up.”Q: Can you elaborate on what you’re working on with the Department of Energy?A: We do open science. A lot of the software we develop is available via open source. The libraries are widely available. A lot of the software is available via GitHub.Q: What can parents and laypeople do to help STEM professionals diversify the field?A: Science is all about asking the question, why? You begin to understand why things work as they do. It could be with nature, biology, materials. When you understand why things occur as they do, then questions come up like: “Can I develop a material that has the following characteristics?” The part that parents can do is to let students know that it’s OK if they flunk an exam. That’s one of many exams; it does not mean that they’re not fit for that field or they shouldn’t be in the class. All it means is that you need to go see the teaching assistant so that you can understand misunderstandings.Q: When people hear your name, what do you want people to think?A: Valerie Taylor, an excellent computer scientist who gave back to the community and cared about increasing diversity. My dad always told us we have to give back. “Never judge. Always give because there but for the grace of God go I.”©2023 Chicago Tribune. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.GovTech, 26d ago

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new So yes, the vast majority of humanity just want the US to go away and leave them to manage their own affairs. The problem with abusive narcissists is that they can turn into “family destroyers”, wiping out the rest of the family because they just "know" that the family (i.e. humanity) cannot survive without them. If they are to go away, then so must humanity. When those wanting a faster rate of change complain about the careful and patient diplomacy and actions of Russia, Iran and China, they must remember the dangerous lunatic that those nations are dealing with; one that can make humanity disappear with it if it so decides, in a global murder suicide. Anyone looking at the current psychopathic thrashings of the Israeli state must hold no flights of fancy about a US where a quarter of the population still believe in a heretical bible Armageddon fantasy, and its elite are wedded to their global dominance. Such lunatics have to be carefully managed and slowly subdued in order to reduce the possibilities of self-destructive and psychopathic rage-induced paroxysms.The Greanville Post, 2d ago
new Otts-Rubenstein is the full-time caretaker for her daughter, Evelyn Rubenstein.Evelyn, or “Ev,” is medically complex and disabled, and struggles with many of the same health issues the children of some migrant families do: Cerebral palsy. Seizures. Mobility. Temperature regulation.Otts-Rubenstein and her wife, Rachel Rubenstein, adopted Evelyn from a different foster couple. The foster dad in that couple shook her when she was just a few weeks old. She never recovered, said Otts-Rubenstein.“Ev is a happy, silly kid with disabilities, who makes us proud and makes us laugh every single day, but the access and management of her care is a daily fight with health care institutions, schools and society at large,” she said. “And we have the privilege of being white, educated and English-speaking. Something none of these folks have.”On Otts-Rubenstein’s left bicep is a tattoo of the first sugya or portion of the Talmud — an ancient Jewish text — she ever learned. It reminds her that an essential quality of leadership is demonstrating how to make the impossible possible with just what is in front of us, she said.She converted to Judaism in her mid-20s, and stepped away from her job as a project manager to respond to her daughter’s needs.“I can’t do a lot of things, but I can do this,” she said.She says the same about the over two dozen migrant families with medically complex children she helps out on a weekly — and often daily — basis.“Whatever we can do along the way to help them get to the next step is what we’re supposed to do,” she said.The goal when taking care of any medically complex child, Otts-Rubenstein said, is to make sure that your child is alive at the end of the day.“They’ve done that alone, basically walking across a continent, and have kept their kids safe,” she said. “These families should not have made it. And they did.”That, she said, is a miracle.Governing, 2d ago
new Pizza Hut has been in the UK for 50 years and when we started, we were predominantly a restaurant business, which has expanded into a considerable portfolio of 150 restaurants. But over the years, customers have changed and so have their expectations and how they want to interact with brands. So now we have 370 delivery express units and we are adapting further in the future with all of our platforms accessible through our app. It’s an increasingly disrupted, unpredictable and changeable world in all sectors today and so being agile and creative about every aspect of the business is essential to staying relevant and competitive. You cannot afford to stop listening to your customers, particularly the criticisms. Our plan is to become even more digital, with a brand that is relevant to younger consumers coming through and that means operating sustainably and making the right choices about how we operate. The danger is, after 50 years of success, complacency can start to creep in and there are many businesses that have fallen foul of that. So, staying close and attuned to our customers is extremely important.theHRDIRECTOR, 2d ago

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new KAREN HAO: I think it was a very tumultuous and very emotional and very sleep deprived period of days after Altman was fired and reinstated for the employees. Of course, like you said, none of them knew that this was happening, they had no idea what was going on and the board never explained really why they had ultimately fired Altman. And so it kind of, the, the progression of like their emotions went from like confusion to fear when Brockman leaves and then three senior research scientists also leave two anger at the board, like really, really deep anger because they were like, "If you're going to do something dramatic, we deserve answers as employees." And when they didn't, the, the longer they didn't get answers, the more and more worked up it became. And part of this is, I mean many companies within Silicon Valley have this- they really emphasize that companies are families and you as an employee are not just an employee of any company, you, it is your identity OpenAI takes this to the max, like the fact that they say that their mission is for the benefit of humanity. Like people genuinely believe this and they think that this is like they're dedicating their life to this. It's not just like, "This is my job and then I go home." This is like all, all they think about sometimes. And so it's like that level of anger of like, if you are going to do something that could ruin this company that we genuinely believe is doing good for the world, like how dare you not tell us why and how dare you continue to kind of leave us in the dark and and and not treat us as like critical stakeholders in this, in this whole fiasco. And so what happened was kind of organically the employees started rapidly organizing on Twitter. So they, they started like posting very similar messages by the hundreds kind of on Twitter of like every time Sam Altman said, "I love OpenAI so much, I miss it." You know, you would see like employees retweeting it with a heart emoji and just it would, like when I opened my Twitter feed, it was just like dozens and dozens and dozens of heart emojis. Not because I was looking at any like OpenAI specific feed that was just what was showing up on my regular feed. And then there were the the like OpenAI is nothing without its people that everyone started tweeting as well. And that was sort of a way to try and pressure the board to give answers. And then of course that ultimately escalated to over 700 employees outta 770 signing a letter saying that like, if Sam is not reinstated, they're all gonna quit. And so I think another dimension that's sort of important to add to this is most if not all of the OpenAI employees, their compensation packages are majority stock and Bloomberg has a good article on this, you know like the average compensation is around like 800,000 to a million dollars and maybe 60% or something of that like that is actually stock. So if a company, if the company does not exist anymore, all of a sudden your stock goes to zero. And that was also extremely stressful for people because people were banking on, you know, some, some people were, had already bought houses based on projected income or were looking to buy houses based on the projected income that were suddenly worried about paying their mortgage. There were people that were on visas that if the company doesn't exist anymore and they don't get hired fast, then their ability to stay in the country is jeopardized and maybe they already have family and then like, you know, that's gonna throw their entire family into disarray as well. So there were a lot of other aspects of it, not just the identity or the ideology piece that led employees to kind of have this very emotional and tumultuous time. And when Altman was reinstated there were some great details that were reported in the information about how employees like gathered at the office and they were crying and cheering and just, it was like a huge massive sigh of relief honestly, that they have their jobs still and that this company still exists and all the things that they've been working towards are going to continue to exist in some form or other and that they can move on with their lives, basically.Big Think, 2d ago
new The ceasefire between the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) and Palestinian militant groups in the Gaza Strip that began last Saturday was canceled by the IDF, which claimed Hamas had broken the truce by firing on Israeli troops. The ceasefire had been called after more than six weeks of intense IDF attack on Gaza and what Israel described as a “complete siege” of the small territory, leading to acute shortages of food, water, medicine, fuel, and other basic necessities.Several dozen prisoners were released by both sides during the “humanitarian pause,” which also saw much-needed aid begin to enter the densely-populated enclave that is home to more than 2.2 million people, more than half of whom have been forced from their homes by the IDF assault.Dr. Ramzy Baroud, an author, editor of the Palestine Chronicle, and senior research fellow at the Center for Islam and Global Affairs, told Radio Sputnik’s The Backstory on Thursday that Israeli policy has always been based on negating Palestine and Palestinians as a concept, allowing the justification of any and every action against the Palestinian people.Baroud said that Israel’s assault on Gaza was totally unprecedented, even in terms of its past brutalities, including the 1948 “Nakba” or “catastrophe,” when 700,000 Palestinians were forced out of the land that became Israel and 15,000 were killed.“But even for that generation, this is completely unprecedented. I don't think we've ever seen anything like this, even during the Nakba, the Palestinian catastrophe of 1947-48. Yes, we have seen massacres, but we haven't seen a situation in which you have 2.3 million people placed within a confined area, surrounded by the navy, by a military, by tanks, by drones, by all the best American air defense is able to offer. And they are being targeted randomly, with no warnings, including schools, hospitals, homes - anything that you can possibly imagine. There is no safe zone. And then with time, a process of starvation began occurring.”“Fifteen thousand people are dead so far, 7,000+ are wounded. If you are missing under the rubble, most likely dead. If you combine these two numbers by themselves - forget about the wounded and forget about everybody else - that's about 1% of the entire population of Gaza that’s been killed. One percent. More bodies are being recovered, nearly 40,000 people wounded, the World Food Program is saying that 2.2 million of Gaza's population are in urgent need for food. They have no food. Gaza's entire population is anywhere between 2.2 to 2.3 million. It means that pretty much everybody in Gaza has no food and no clean water,” Baroud explained.“So this is completely unprecedented. And yet American politicians, officials are lining up with the same chorus every day: ‘Israel has the right to defend itself’. This is terrifying in the sense that Palestinians have shown clearly that they have no breaking and that they are willing to go to the very end to fight for their rights. But it doesn't seem like there is a moral breaking point for the Americans. I mean, this is the truth of it. If Israel has done all of this and destroyed 60% of all homes in Gaza, and the Americans haven't yet woken up to the idea that this is really bad and this needs to stop, it means that the Americans have no moral threshold that can't be crossed. And that is what's truly terrifying about all of this.”“And it’s not like any of this is new to the US,” Baroud said. “I mean, books, volumes written about it not only by Palestinian historians like myself, but also by Israeli historians, the likes of Ilan Pappe, for example. This process of dehumanization - recently, I wrote an article about the history of genocidal language in Israel. This has been going on for 75 years. When you fight an enemy and dehumanize that enemy at the same time, you create that mindset that when you are ready to completely get rid of that enemy, it doesn't register as an immoral act. This is why the Israelis, from the very, very beginning, for example, before Israel itself was established on the ruins of Palestine in 1948, for decades, they have created this narrative that Palestine is an empty land, it's a land of no people, that should be available for a people who have no land. So the entire infrastructure of Israel, moral infrastructure, was based on the assumption that the Palestinians do not exist.”“Now, why this is functional, and that's what I argued in the article, is because when the war started and the Israelis started trying to convince Egypt and Jordan, through American mediation, to accept millions of Palestinians who were going to be kicked out of Gaza and the West Bank, they immediately resorted to this idea that the only solution is to betray the Palestinians. That's where genocide becomes functional. Because it wasn't entirely surprising to anybody, because that's what they have been saying.”“In Israel they have a different term for it: they don't call it ethnic cleansing, they call it population transfer. It's a polite way of saying ‘kick all the Palestinians out of their own historic homeland in which they have been living for thousands of years’. And the Americans, not only were they not neutral about it and they did not say ‘no, back off, what is this nonsense, we are living in the 21st century, we can't be allowing this’. No, [US Secretary of State] Antony Blinken actually goes to Egypt and he offers Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, the Egyptian president, he offers him money in order for him to temporarily accept 1 million or 1.5 million Palestinian from Gaza.""And we know, I'm a Palestinian refugee myself, we know that the moment you cross the border out of Palestine, you are never allowed to go back. So basically, they wanted to create another Nakba, another population transfer, if you will, and Palestinians are not going to come back. So they're going to irritate the supposed peaceful existence of the state of Israel.”...Sputnik International, 2d ago
A genetic study involving almost 800,000 participants has uncovered genetic factors that contribute to the use of sleep medications, shedding new light on the intricate relationship between sleep problems and psychiatric conditions.The study, led by researchers from the University of Helsinki and published in Sleep, identified 27 genetic areas significantly associated with sleep medication purchases. Many of these regions contain genes related to sleep and psychiatric traits.Prolonged sleep problems, often referred to as chronic insomnia or long-term sleep disorders, affect approximately 10% to 15% of the adult population. Chronic sleep problems are associated with numerous physical health issues and can significantly diminish quality of life. However, the biological mechanisms leading to insomnia are not well understood.To get to grips with the genetic basis of sleep problems, FIMM-EMBL Group leader Hanna Ollila, PhD, and her team analyzed data from more than 300,000 Finnish individuals from the FinnGen study and almost 500,000 individuals from the UK Biobank.Diagnosing and studying sleep problems based on electronic health registry data can, however, be challenging. To overcome this issue, the research team used information on sleep medication purchases to capture people with insomnia.By comparing the genome variation of individuals who had purchased sleep medication one or several times with those individuals who had never purchased sleep medication, the researchers were able to highlight genetic areas associated with medication use.Not surprisingly, some of the identified genomic areas contain genes that are connected to sleep. In addition, the results highlighted several genes that, based on earlier studies, are connected to psychiatric and personality traits.Further analyses conducted suggest that conditions such as anxiety, depression, and schizophrenia are risk factors for increased sleep medication purchases.“Our results illustrate that the relationship between sleep medication purchases and psychiatric traits is causal so that sleep problems captured by sleep medication purchases increase the risk of psychiatric traits,” says the first author of the study, Martin Broberg, PhD, from the Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, in a release.The identification of specific genetic markers associated with sleep problems can lead to more personalized and effective treatment strategies for individuals suffering from both sleep and psychiatric disorders.“Our finding underscores the importance of addressing sleep issues as part of the overall management of psychiatric diseases,” says Ollila, who led the study, in a release.Sleep Review, 3d ago
new Most importantly, the RISE grant helped Northeastern purchase its simulators, which include a birth simulator, a pediatric simulator and two adult simulators. Using the simulators students can do everything from listen to heartbeats and breathing sounds to insert a catheter and their patients are even able to talk to them and answer questions.Instructors shared that the simulators are invaluable because they help students grow their confidence and figure out what they still need to learn while realizing just how much they already know. Plus, it's a great place for students to apply what they've learned in the classroom.Nursing students commented that the simulators help make them more comfortable, teach them time management, provide valuable hands-on experience outside of the classroom and allow them to work on their critical thinking skills."I like simulation because it is a place for me to make errors and not have to worry about killing the patients," Brandon Williams said.Before watching a demonstration of the birth simulator, the group heard from Jennifer Garcia, a student who benefited from the RISE grant and in May will be graduating with an RN (Registered Nursing) degree. From California, she was working a dead-end job when her sister was accepted into NJC's program and encouraged her to enroll. After taking a job at Sterling Regional MedCenter as an inventory associate to make sure that healthcare was right for her, she fell in love almost immediately and went to work earning her CNA degree."Being from out of state it's been very difficult for me," Garcia said, explaining that the cost for her to attend Northeastern is much higher than a student who has lived here all of their life. "I wasn't sure I would be able to afford it and then came the RISE grant. It just lifted this great burden off me and I was able to focus all of my time and attention into preparing my skills.""I am very grateful to the RISE grant for everything it has given me because I feel that I have a purpose," Garcia added, sharing that she plans to work in the community when she graduates.Next, Giacomini shared how for years, she and Brower discussed how they could partner with students coming in, who often come from a country where they were a veterinarian or a doctor but now they need to get the skills and credentials to be able to work in the United States. Through the RISE grant, they were able to remove the financial barrier for some of the students and it also helped them create an integrated education and training program.Northeastern found a cohort of students whose language proficiency was just enough that they could have a basic conversation but they needed language skills specific to a CNA, which they got through a customized English training that was developed. The college also worked with them on workforce preparation skills like communication, time management, learning cultural differences, etc."It was great to finally pilot this program that we'd been trying for so long to get together," Giacomini said, adding that now those students are recruiting others to the CNA program.Next, was the simulation, which involved a pregnant woman who came in stable but started deteriorating with her heart rate and blood pressure showing signs of distress and her oxygen level dropping. She then experienced an eclamptic seizure due to high blood pressure and when the mother awakened it was determined she was in labor. The mother went on to deliver a healthy baby girl, who was examined for any problems and vaccinated.After the simulation, the group heard from Shelly Griffith, CEO of Eben Ezer Lutheran Care Center, one of Northeastern's main clinical sites for both nursing and CNA students."We rely heavily on (NJC) to help train CNAs, individuals who are looking to pursue an entry point into the medical field," she said. "The beauty of NJC is they have been able to flex some schedules and be able to accommodate those who may need to be working full-time while they are looking to grow their career options."NJC's program is especially critical given the shortage of healthcare workers. Griffith shared Eben Ezer has a need for 20 CNAs right now,"What's happening is the demand for our service is significant and so people are having to go on a wait list, which means that many people, their needs are not being met because nursing homes throughout the rural communities are not able to meet that need because of limited staffing levels," she explained.Following her remarks, guests had a chance to try out the simulators themselves.The day ended with a panel discussion that included Tamara Durbin, executive director of Northeast Colorado BOCES; Kyle Stumpf, Superintendent of Holyoke School District; Danielle Ongart, Executive Director of Colorado Department of Education's Student Pathways; and Misti Ruthven, Director of Education and Training Innovation for the Office of Governor Polis.They talked about the importance of career connected learning as it benefits both students and the economy by opening students' eyes to career opportunities they might want to consider. Stumpf mentioned the success of his district's internship program.The group also talked about some of the barriers that exist to providing this, the biggest being cost, especially in northeast Colorado where it costs a lot to transport students from their school to another school that offers the program they're interested in. There is also the challenge of trying to ensure all students have equitable access. Durbin pointed out that students who live in northeast Colorado need to have the same opportunities available to them as those on the Front Range.During a question and answer session with the audience, Trae Miller, executive director of the Logan County Economic Development Corporation, pointed out that internships and apprenticeships sound great but the state requirements that go into those and the reporting aspects create a barrier for businesses to participate in those programs. He also shared that students need help with basic skills such as showing up on time and learning how to take instruction.Ongart suggested there needs to be a regional entity in place to help students and businesses navigate this, so it doesn't all fall on the district or the business, and Stumpf mentioned his district teaches a class an hour a day with all of those skills and they also provide businesses with funding to help offset the costs of doing an internship.State Sen. Byron Pelton asked why the state is reinventing the wheels with apprenticeships, instead of learning from what's in place now. He said his frustration with recent legislation regarding apprenticeships is "you're going to have a lot of outside forces that are going to try to do their best to send it one way or the other when we need to just worry about the entire workforce, not just a little part of it; we need to worry about the entire workforce." Pelton pointed out in two years, half of Colorado's electrical trade will be retiring, "so we've got to get more people in there," he commented.He also said would like for time in college courses to count toward credit for both college and high school, which he plans to introduce a bill to require."We realize the importance of apprenticeships and we have challenges in trying to determine those opportunities for youth in high schools and have that be seamless for them," Durbin said, adding that it's something they are working on.©2023 Journal-Advocate, Sterling, Colo. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.GovTech, 2d ago
BESS come in different shapes and sizes, from small batteries connected to rooftop solar arrays as a backup power source, to large systems that can provide electricity to hundreds of homes and businesses. Some rely on different chemistries, too, but the purpose of each is generally the same: To store large amounts of energy.The basic technologies used in most of today’s battery systems have been around for decades, experts say. What has changed is the demand, especially for large installations.As of the middle of this year, Georgia had an estimated 5,200 megawatts of solar capacity installed statewide — enough to power roughly 626,000 homes — nearly all in the form of utility-scale arrays that cover hundreds of acres. Those facilities produce huge amounts of energy, but it is intermittent — on cloudy days and during overnight hours, generation drops off. At other times, when the sun is shining, a solar facility’s electricity output can exceed demand.Enter BESS. The battery systems can be charged with extra solar electricity at times of low usage and then pushed onto the grid instantly when demand spikes.Matthew McDowell, the co-director of Georgia Tech’s Advanced Battery Center, said it’s a “no-brainer” for Georgia utilities to add more BESS.“Solar panels work really well in Georgia, and combining solar panels and batteries at grid-scale makes a lot of sense,” McDowell said.In a clearing 30 minutes outside Columbus, Georgia Power is almost finished installing what it says will be the state’s largest battery storage facility yet, a 65-megawatt system of lithium-ion batteries. It is expected to come online in the first half of 2024.The technology isn’t much to look at: The battery stacks, that sit on concrete slabs, are housed inside stark, gray metal enclosures. Inside, black batteries resembling the ones found under the hood of a car are stacked on trays. A large air conditioner is built into the door of each container to keep the batteries from overheating.This is the first large battery system Georgia Power is adding, but many more are on the way. Last year, the Georgia Public Service Commission approved the company’s plans to add 765 more megawatts of BESS to its system. And in a recent update to its plans filed with the commission, Georgia Power is seeking to add another 1,000 megawatts of batteries — equal to the maximum output of one of Plant Vogtle’s new reactors — by the end of 2027, to meet the increased demand the company says it expects as Georgia’s economy booms.On a recent visit to the site, Aaron Mitchell, Georgia Power’s vice president of pricing and planning, said the company sees batteries as a valuable asset. In addition to pairing nicely with solar, he said the batteries can provide extra capacity to help meet surges in demand, like during a deep freeze. Texas, which suffered crippling blackouts during a deadly winter storm in 2021, has since added thousands of megawatts of batteries to its system, helping the state avoid a similar outcome in recent heatwaves.“This is just the beginning,” Mitchell said.Georgia Power isn’t the only electricity provider adding batteries in the state. With the help of new federal funding, Oglethorpe Power plans to add three large battery storage systems, each with a capacity of 25 megawatts, to its fleet around the metro Atlanta area.Meanwhile, at least one local company is working to develop the next generation of BESS.Alpharetta-based Stryten Energy is working to advance its vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB), a type of BESS that uses a different electrochemistry to store energy. Unlike lithium-ion batteries, VRFBs use a liquid electrolyte with ions of the chemical element vanadium dissolved in the solution to hold a charge.Stryten is also collaborating with Georgia Tech to advance its vanadium batteries, a project that’s being led by Tech assistant professor Nian Liu.VRFB has efficiency and price hurdles to address, but McDowell — who is also participating in the research with Stryten — said they also have some advantages over lithium-ion, especially for large applications. VRFB batteries do not present a fire risk, their energy storage capacity does not degrade over time, and the tanks of liquid can be stacked on top of each other, unlocking the potential for much bigger battery systems to be built.This summer, Stryten partnered with Snapping Shoals EMC to install its first VRFB demonstration in Georgia near Covington. Mike Judd, the president and CEO of Stryten, said he hopes the Snapping Shoals project will help the company further commercialize its proprietary technology.“We want them (Snapping Shoals) to beat it up and give us feedback on it, because we’re just going to take the one that they have and scale it bigger and bigger and bigger.”© 2023 The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.GovTech, 3d ago
VITAL FIT TRACK FEATURESFor better understanding of how Vital Fit Track functions, let's look at its features that make this device a special one:Heart rate tracking: Vital Fit Track being able to track heartbeats, blood pressure levels, and blood oxygen saturation makes sure that users remain in good health for many years.Records calories: Vital Fit Track records the amount of calories its user burns in a day.Monitors sleep: If you wear Vital Fit Track around wrist while sleeping, you can be able to monitor your sleep pattern and track if you rested well or need more sleep.Calculates steps: People use Vital Fit Track to also calculate the steps took in a day. This means that users those can make assumptions on when they need to walk again to remain fit and sound.Records workout routine: For those who are passionate about giving their time in a gym center for exercises, Vital Fit Track helps them to keep tracks of their workouts.Measures Skin Temperature: This is one of the intriguing part that a lot of people like about Vital Fit Track because it monitors the skin temperature and updates you on any changes. This helps you to be alerted that you are about to fall ill, so you might check to see how fast your temperature is rising. It also works well with skin of different types and color.Durable and waterproof: This smartwatch is water and weatherproof, so you can wear it even while washing and doing other chores without any worry of getting spoiled because it can go through a lot of wear and tear.It Monitors User's Health: This device continuously monitors your health vitals for as long as you regularly put it on. Vital Fit Track measures heart rate, SPO2 levels, blood oxygen levels, blood pressure, skin temperature, and sleep patterns in real time, anywhere you might be. It gives you the leverage to check your heart beat rate after your daily morning jog.It Serves as Exercise Aid: Everyone has various fitness objectives. Your goal could be 5,000 steps per day, while mine is 10,000, and that's totally fine since we're going at our own pace and amassing momentum. Vital Fit Track calculates your daily steps, distance traveled, to give a projected calorie burned figure. Because you can't practically count your daily steps in your head, there's no better way to estimate the figure. You can become calorie deficient by consuming less calories if you know how many calories you burn in a day. Can be Synced to your Phone: When you sync your Vital Fit Track to your phone, the calls, text messages and other notifications from your phone will be displayed on the fitness smartwatch. Because of this, you can still view the alerts without bringing out your phone every time you get a notification and dismiss it if it isn't urgent. PROS OF VITAL FIT TRACK CANADA It is goal-tracking: This device allows you to define your own goals. It keeps record of your daily improvement and even help you attain your goals by showing your progress.It tracks your activities: Vital Fit Track has the ability to monitor your daily activities and notify you of any changes, irregularities, or inconsistency in your routine as soon as they are noticed.Accountability: Through keeping track of all your actions and improvements, it makes your fitness journey interesting and may also serve as inspiration for other interested users.It gives a personalized insight: By gathering and analysing data on your activities which ranges from sleeping patterns, heart rate to blood oxygen level, it gives personalized insights to support your exercise routine and goal.Versatility: Vital Fit Track tracks a wide range of activities. As long as the user wears it, it takes record of all he or she does. This watch also functions as a standard wristwatch and may be worn wherever you go and at any time. You can use the data to track your fitness progress; it shows a record of where you are to where you dream to be. Compatible with smartphones of all kind: Vital Fit Track evaluates all of its features using dual sensors and contemporary technologies, regardless of skin tone or texture (tattoos). As a result, the watch is ideal for everyone. It has a 30 days money-back guarantee.Promotes Good Wellbeing: With the ability to record steps, distance traveled, calories burned, and heart rate, among other things, Vital Fit Track is great for anyone trying to improve their health and fitness. Broad device use: Whether you use an iPhone or an android device, it doesn't matter. The app easily pairs across the board and syncs quickly with your smartphone, although devices running iOS or android version lower than 9 and 4.4 respectively might not be compatible. It is very affordable: When Vital Fit Track is compared to other fitness smartwatches, a very significant amount of money can be saved yet it works better than most of them. Varieties of fitness tracker smartwatches in the market today cost up to a thousand dollars, unlike Vital Fit Track which costs only part of the the money that are spent on those expensive ones. Lightweight: This smartwatch weighs just 2.5 grams, meaning it's very light and causes no strain on the wrist.Can be used by people of all age: There is no age restriction for the device, whether young or old. Being aware of one's health vitals is important for everyone. It is aesthetic: This aspect is very much loved by users because the trendy design allows it to be worn to any occasion and with almost any dress, so you don't have to worry if it will be accepted in those places you want to go. Whether you are headed to your office in suit and tie or going to a house party, you can wear your Vital Fit Track because it goes with almost anything. Multiple color Bands: You can also choose a particular band color at while ordering yours from the official website, the colors available are Navy, Red, White, Pink and Orange. You can match your clothing with the band color that is just perfect for it.Offers fast shipping: The manufacturers decide to use UPS for shipping, you'd be surprised by how soon your package shows up at your doorstep. It takes 3 days on average since it takes up to 24 hours for packages to be sent out after order confirmation at the warehouse. But buyers from Canada might need to wait a bit longer. Offers 60% Discount: There is a 60% discount on all orders placed on the official Vital Fit Track website. We are not sure how long the manufacturers will keep this up, therefore we advise you order for yours as soon as possible to take advantage of the special offer. Low power consumption: Even though the engineering of this fitness tracker is complex, the smartwatch utilizes minimal power and can last for days after a full charge. Its memory lasts up to a week.openPR.com, 3d ago

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Each bottle of the supplement has 30 portions, enough for a month's worth of usage. It comes looking like an effectively dissolved powder that ought to be used with water or some other refreshment. This powder formulation is produced in GMP-certified and FDA-approved facilities to guarantee quality and safety. It uses the best available ingredients. As a matter of fact, the strong Ikaria Slim ingredients are plainly shown in customer reviews. While taking a gander at the Ikaria Slim customer reviews, you may also peruse this article to more deeply study it.Individuals often inquire, "Does Ikaria Slim Really Work?" and "Is it Effective in Breaking Down Fat Cells and Assisting in Weight Loss?" because of the furor around the item. Ikaria Slim has proactively been used by numerous clients, and they have reported a considerable loss of body weight, indicating that the supplement is risk-free and has no adverse consequences. Continue to peruse this article in view of "The Ikaria Slim Reviews 2023", with the goal that you can study it.How does Ikaria Slim work?Now that we've examined the fundamental precepts of the Ikaria Slim level stomach purge recipe, it's chance to determine what advantages it gives and assuming utilizing it has any downsides. We often neglect to check the operating mechanism and wind up buying trick supplements.openPR.com, 3d ago
Governing: What are the challenges that local government have usually faced when it comes to getting that seat at the federal table?Sharon Weston Broome: We're fortunate to have federal advocacy groups as part of the fabric of NLC. But with this task force, our priority, as you said, is to ensure that local government has a seat at the federal decision-making table. Cities, towns and villages across America will play a critical role in the 2024 presidential election. I believe that that, in and of itself, gets us a seat at the table.Sander: More than 200 million Americans live in cities. And those are Democrats, those are Republicans, those are independents. We represent the largest slice of the population if we start dividing by some sort of regional criteria.For the federal government, dealing with the states — because there are just 50 of them — is easy, but it doesn't get the job done. What we've proven is that the direct-to-us relationships are really valuable. You saw that with pandemic funding, the way that local governments can act quickly. Also, a lot of local intelligence makes a huge difference in how the federal government is able to achieve its aims in partnering with us.Governing: Looking back at 2020, what did NLC learn from the work of its task force?Sander: Every time we do this, it's a little different because the election dynamics are different. [What matters are] who we can talk to in a campaign, and where those people end up when the administration is formed. Those relationships end up being really critical. Sometimes presidential campaigns will actually pick up our issues and say, “Yeah, we're for that.” That's a bonus from our perspective. The really important thing is how we interact with that new administration. We want to be sure we have a good relationship with them, that they understand our issues, that we understand their priorities and that we have people who have met each other and can communicate with each other.Broome: NLC believes that no matter who holds the highest office in the nation, that person should be committed to regular communication with local officials, placing leaders with local experience throughout their administration.They should be working with us to ensure that the federal government works well for cities, towns and villages. We believe that most folks on the federal level know that cities are already hard at work tackling challenging issues, but we want to partner with the new administration to develop their platforms and to work together on the same issues we're all facing.Governing: How will this task force collect and convey the needs and values of local government to the presidential candidates?Broome: As you look at the task force members, you see that we have a really broad representation from across American cities. And because we are so diverse on this task force, undoubtedly we're going to receive information that is representative of the areas that many of our members come from. But we are very data driven. We've already talked about surveying our membership to get additional information and about specific agenda items.Governing: How are you going to get not just the presidential candidates but journalists, the media and the public interested?Broome: Communication, at every point, is going to be essential as we move forward with this task force and our goals. We do have infrastructure already in place, with our task force members. But in addition to that, this is not our first rodeo. We have been very strong when it comes to our advocacy groups. So, we do have conduits, we have people that we communicate with on a regular basis, from not only the election task force to our board members, but to our general membership. At the end of the day, I believe they will certainly be part of our communication network, especially our task force members, in reaching out to local journalists. I feel very confident that we do have the infrastructure in place where we can accelerate and elevate communication about what we are doing with the task force.Governing, 3d ago
Up on Mars, Massey and Dani should be so lucky as to get to know each other well enough to be in any danger of being chummy. They’d work really well together if they learned how not to talk past one another. Dani made a point of inviting dissenting opinions in her first big department heads meeting, but she doesn’t receive Massey’s concerns in her usual sympathetic, big picture-seeing way. She perceives the power imbalance between Svetlana and Vasily differently than the Helios workers on the lower levels do. To her, Vasily (who has yet to regain consciousness) is a beneficiary of the new regime thanks to his family’s place in it, and Svetlana is in danger of being swallowed up by some gulag. It seems not to have occurred to Dani that the lower-level workers see Svetlana as getting away with near-murder because of her elite status as a cosmonaut, while Vasily’s injuries will have terrible lasting repercussions. Massey stops short of telling Dani that she believes command thinks of the Helios workers as disposable, but I wish she hadn’t because Dani’s wholly unsatisfactory response dismissing Massey’s inferior understanding of the situation’s complexity is missing the point. They’re both right, and they both need to recalibrate their understanding of events and the mood throughout Happy Valley.Vulture, 3d ago
Virgin Atlantic’s historic flight on 100% Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) takes off from London Heathrow to New York JFK today, marking the culmination of a year of radical collaboration, to demonstrate the capability of SAF as a safe drop-in replacement for fossil derived jet fuel, compatible with today’s engines, airframes and fuel infrastructure. SAF has a significant role to play in the decarbonisation of long haul aviation, and pathway to Net Zero 2050. The fuel, made from waste products, delivers CO2 lifecycle emissions savings of up to 70%, whilst performing like the traditional jet fuel it replaces. While other technologies such as electric and hydrogen remain decades away, SAF can be used now. Today, SAF represents less than 0.1% of global jet fuel volumes and fuel standards allow for just a 50% SAF blend in commercial jet engines. Flight100 will prove that the challenge of scaling up production is one of policy and investment, and industry and government must move quickly to create a thriving UK SAF industry. As well as proving the capabilities of SAF, Flight100 will assess how its use affects the flight’s non-carbon emissions with the support of consortium partners ICF, Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI), Imperial College London and University of Sheffield. The research will improve scientific understanding of the effects of SAF on contrails and particulates and help to implement contrail forecasts in the flight planning process. Data and research will be shared with industry, and Virgin Atlantic will continue its involvement with contrail work through RMI’s Climate Impact Task Force, which is part-funded by Virgin Unite. The SAF used on Flight100 is a unique dual blend; 88% HEFA (Hydroprocessed Esters and Fatty Acids) supplied by AirBP and 12% SAK (Synthetic Aromatic Kerosene) supplied by Virent, a subsidiary of Marathon Petroleum Corporation. The HEFA is made from waste fats while the SAK is made from plant sugars, with the remainder of plant proteins, oil and fibres continuing into the food chain. SAK is needed in 100% SAF blends to give the fuel the required aromatics for engine function. To achieve Net Zero 2050, the innovation and investment needed across all available feedstocks and technologies must be harnessed to maximise SAF volumes as well as continuing the research and development needed to bring new zero emission aircraft to market. Virgin Atlantic is committed to finding more sustainable ways to fly, taking action across every part of the journey. Already operating one of the youngest and most fuel and carbon efficient fleets in the sky, Flight100 builds on the airline’s 15-year track record for leading on the development of SAF at scale. Collectively, industry and government must go further, to create a UK SAF industry and meet aviation’s 10% SAF by 2030 target, capitalising on the significant social and economic benefits it will bring – an estimated contribution of £1.8 billion in Gross Value Added to the UK and more than 10,000 jobs. Shai Weiss, Chief Executive Officer, Virgin Atlantic said: “Flight100 proves that Sustainable Aviation Fuel can be usedas a safe, drop-in replacement for fossil-derived jet fuel and it’s the only viable solution for decarbonising long haul aviation. It’s taken radical collaboration to get here and we’re proud to have reached this important milestone, but we need to push further. There’s simply not enough SAF and it’s clear that in order to reach production at scale, we need to see significantly more investment. This will only happen when regulatory certainty and price support mechanisms, backed by Government, are in place. Flight100 proves that if you make it, we’ll fly it.” Sir Richard Branson, Founder, Virgin Atlantic said: “The world will always assume something can’t be done, until you do it. The spirit of innovation is getting out there and trying to prove that we can do things better for everyone’s benefit. “Virgin Atlantic has been challenging the status quo and pushing the aviation industry to never settle and do better since 1984. Fast forward nearly 40 years, that pioneering spirit continues to be Virgin Atlantic’s beating heart as it pushes the boundaries from carbon fibre aircraft and fleet upgrades to sustainable fuels. “I couldn’t be prouder to be onboard Flight100 today alongside the teams at Virgin Atlantic and our partners, which have been working together to set the flight path for the decarbonisation of long-haul aviation.” Transport Secretary Mark Harper said: “Today’s historic flight, powered by 100% sustainable aviation fuel, shows how we can both decarbonise transport and enable passengers to keep flying when and where they want. “This Government has backed today’s flight to take-off and we will continue to support the UK’s emerging SAF industry as it creates jobs, grows the economy and gets us to Jet Zero.” Sheila Remes, Vice President of Environmental Sustainability, Boeing said: “In 2008 Virgin Atlantic and Boeing completed the first commercial SAF test flight on a 747 and today we will accomplish yet another significant milestone utilising a 787 Dreamliner. This flight is a key step toward our commitment to deliver 100% SAF-compatible airplanes by 2030. As we work toward the civil aviation industry’s net-zero goal, today’s historic journey highlights what we can achieve together.” Simon Burr, Group Director of Engineering, Technology & Safety, Rolls-Royce plc, said: “We are incredibly proud that our Trent 1000 engines are powering the first ever widebody flight using 100% Sustainable Aviation Fuel across the Atlantic today. Rolls-Royce has recently completed compatibility testing of 100% SAF on all our in-production civil aero engine types and this is further proof that there are no engine technology barriers to the use of 100% SAF. The flight represents a major milestone for the entire aviation industry in its journey towards net zero carbon emissions.”...freightweek.org, 3d ago
What’s confusing about the Ai Pin is that it most readily feels like it fits in that third device slot, as “the slightly more compact and mobile computer with a twist,” but it primarily seems designed to do the job of the computer that’s hardest to give up — the smartphone. I’ve seen plenty of people wonder why the Ai Pin isn't an accessory to a smartphone, like the Apple Watch. Something that offers another way into information a smartphone can access, but also has its own functionality. There’s a world where an Ai Pin that works like an Apple Watch with GPS and cellular, relying on a smartphone’s connectivity but able to be used on its own, makes more sense and is an easier sell.Inverse, 3d ago
The Gender Equality and the Economy Program of the Levy Economics Institute hosts a speaker series with practitioners and scholars across disciplines from around the globe to address the ever-relevant topic of “Gender Equality and the Economy.” Speakers will present their research and discuss differing approaches to economic analyses through a gender lens. The series highlights the importance of taking an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the implications of how gender and economic inequalities intersect in history, policy, and the everyday.Join us for our third session with Allison McKim, Associate Professor of Sociology, Bard College, on Wednesday, December 6, from 5pm to 6pm in the Blithewood Conference Room, or on Zoom. Professor McKim's presentation will be followed by an open Q&A session with audience members—both those in person and on Zoom are welcome to ask questions. Light refreshments will be served. Register to attend via Zoom here.Abstract:Addiction treatment is central to criminal justice reform and increasingly important to policies aimed at poverty, child welfare, and social marginalization. Women are a particular focus of such policies. A larger portion of criminalized women face drug charges compared to men, and women are more likely to be investigated by child protection authorities and receive means-tested welfare benefits. This talk draws on ethnographic research in treatment programs specifically designed for women to examine how the rehabs understand and regulate women’s relationship to work, including both paid employment and unpaid care work in the family. I leverage a comparison between one rehab in the criminal justice system and one in the healthcare system to examine how race, class, and institutional context shape the gendered logics underlying their approaches to work. My research revealed that the carceral rehab de-emphasized the importance of paid work, even though both it and criminal justice authorities had work requirements. Moreover, it also discouraged gendered care work like mothering. Instead, the penal rehab demanded that women “work” on their selves. This was not the case at the healthcare rehab, which remained more supportive of and beholden to women’s ties with employers and families. The carceral rehab’s focus on changing selves rested on the idea that women’s disordered selves are the cause of their poverty, crime, drug use, and victimization. This resembles many other facets of social and penal policy that assume poor and racially marginalized groups need behavior modification rather than employment, education, or economic support.bard.edu, 3d ago

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Among the outermost planets, a pattern of four orbits for every three of the next planet out (a 4/3 resonance) is repeated twice. And these resonant orbits are rock-solid: The planets likely have been performing this same rhythmic dance since the system formed billions of years ago. Such reliable stability means this system has not suffered the shocks and shakeups scientists might typically expect in the early days of planet formation – smash-ups and collisions, mergers and breakups as planets jockey for position. And that, in turn, could say something important about how this system formed. Its rigid stability was locked in early; the planets’ 3/2 and 4/3 resonances are almost exactly as they were at the time of formation. More precise measurements of these planets’ masses and orbits will be needed to further sharpen the picture of how the system formed.SciTechDaily, 3d ago
The development of commercial mixed reality platforms and the quick advancement of 3D graphics technology have made the creation of high-quality 3D scenes one of the main challenges in computer vision. This calls for the capacity to convert any input text, RGB, and RGBD pictures, for example, into a variety of realistic and varied 3D scenarios. Although attempts have been made to construct 3D objects and sceneries directly using the diffusion model in voxel, point cloud, and implicit neural representation, the results have shown limited diversity and quality due to the restrictions in training data based on 3D scans. Using a pre-trained picture-generating diffusion model, like Stable Diffusion, to generate a variety of excellent 3D sceneries is one approach to address the problem. With data-driven knowledge gained from the massive training set, such a huge model produces believable images but cannot ensure multi-view consistency among the images it generates.MarkTechPost, 3d ago
No experiment I could possibly design today is more valuable than preserving the opportunity to pose a new experiment tomorrow, next year, or in a decade. My cohort of scientists has come up inspired by imagining what it was like for contemporaries of Darwin to encounter and compare global wildlife, or during the modern synthesis, as the invisible internal mechanisms of evolutionary genetics unfurled. Now, we stare down the prospect that, during our turn, we will have to watch the biosphere die. I have peers who set out to study ancient mass extinction events only to find that the conditions that precipitated ancient mass extinction events aptly describe events now. I have contemporaries who set out to discover new species by recording sounds in the rainforest, only to capture an eerie transition toward silence. I've done very little field work and I study hardy, laboratory-tractable species that aren't endangered or picky about where they live, but even I stopped finding butterflies at my best collection site after wildfires. In my 10 years in science, I think I've never been to any research conference, on any topic, without hearing my colleagues interject dire warnings into their presentations – and I've never attended a climate-focused conference. So, the most important research question is ‘will the species I hope to study – and a stable international society that can support research activity as I've known it – survive the next 50 years?' With that in mind, with ‘unlimited’ funding, the best thing I can imagine doing for science is to fight. I think of legal support for climate protesters; cultivating honest communication platforms that bypass corporatized media; criminalizing ecocide; eliminating fossil fuels fast; protecting democracy against regulatory capture; buying out and defending the recommended 30% of Earth's surface as nature reserves; facilitating socially just transitions to safely support humans in the remaining land.The Company of Biologists, 3d ago

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In our conversations during successive meetings, he often brought up the topic of an eschatological theology that for years he had been hoping to turn into a book. When we prayed and reflected on the unity of Christians, he communicated his realism to me: this would only be achieved at the end of the ages. But in the meantime, we had the duty to do everything possible, spes contra spem, to continue to search for it together. The fact that it would be achieved only at the end should not feed complacency or find us idle: we had to believe that the Future was already in operation, “the cause of all being.” A Future that comes toward history, that does not emerge from history. Not simply the end of the journey, but a companion in our life that is capable of “coloring” it with the colors of the Resurrection and with the voice of the Spirit that would have “remembered new things.” He avoided the danger of our having our gaze fixed on a past able to make us prisoners, prisoners above all of old errors, of failed attempts, through accumulating negative junk, through encouraging the implanting of mistrust. We all suffer the negativity of looking backwards, and the sincere search for the unity of all Christians suffers from this in a particular way. The value of our traditions is to open up the path, and if instead they close it, if they hold us back, that means that we are mistaken in the way we interpret them, prisoners of our fear, attached to our sense of security, with the risk of transforming faith into ideology and mummifying the truth that in Christ is always life and way (John 14:6), path of peace, bread of communion, source of unity.vaticannews.va, 6d ago
Chlamydomonas cells, like those of many other algae and single-celled protists, can grow very large before they divide. This atypical growth and division pattern lets them make optimal use of light and nutrients, but also creates a problem in size control: Under some conditions cells will just barely double their size before it is time to divide and only need to divide once; but under favorable conditions the same cell might grow more than ten times its starting size and would need to divide multiple times in succession to produce daughters of the correct size. This size variability presents a conundrum which was solved by the evolution of a mechanism in Chlamydomonas that enables cells to assess their size and count out the correct number of cell divisions. “It was always assumed that the division pattern was dictated by a simple relationship between mother cell size and number of divisions, and models that assume this simple relationship can accurately predict the behaviors of entire cell populations,” said Umen. “But by looking at division behaviors of thousands of individual cells of varying sizes we found an unanticipated dearth of cells dividing just once.” Instead, cells that should have divided once opted to not divide at all, and most cells only became able to divide when they had more than doubled in size.newswise.com, 21d ago
Chlamydomonas cells, like those of many other algae and single-celled protists, can grow very large before they divide. This atypical growth and division pattern lets them make optimal use of light and nutrients, but also creates a problem in size control: Under some conditions cells will just barely double their size before it is time to divide and only need to divide once; but under favorable conditions the same cell might grow more than ten times its starting size and would need to divide multiple times in succession to produce daughters of the correct size. This size variability presents a conundrum which was solved by the evolution of a mechanism in Chlamydomonas that enables cells to assess their size and count out the correct number of cell divisions. "It was always assumed that the division pattern was dictated by a simple relationship between mother cell size and number of divisions, and models that assume this simple relationship can accurately predict the behaviors of entire cell populations," said Umen. "But by looking at division behaviors of thousands of individual cells of varying sizes we found an unanticipated dearth of cells dividing just once." Instead, cells that should have divided once opted to not divide at all, and most cells only became able to divide when they had more than doubled in size.ScienceDaily, 21d ago
The Executive Order on the development and use of artificial intelligence (AI) issued by President Biden on October 30 is a directive that contains no fewer than 13 sections. But two words in the opening line strike at the challenge presented by AI: “promise” and “peril.”As the document’s statement of purpose puts it, AI can help to make the world “more prosperous, productive, innovative, and secure” at the same that it increases the risk of “fraud, discrimination, bias, and disinformation,” and other threats.Among the challenges cited in the Executive Order is the need to ensure that the benefits of AI, such as spurring biomedical research and clinical innovations, are dispersed equitably to traditionally underserved communities. For that reason, a section on “Promoting Innovation” calls for accelerating grants and highlighting existing programs of the Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Consortium to Advance Health Equity and Researcher Diversity (AIM-AHEAD) program from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). And the Colorado School of Public Health is deeply involved in the initiative.ColoradoSPH helps ensure that artificial intelligence serves and empowers all peopleAIM-AHEAD is a national consortium of industry, academic and community organizations with a “core mission” to ensure that the power of AI is harnessed in the service of minorities and other groups historically neglected or poorly served by the healthcare system. A key focus – though not the only one – is using AI to probe electronic health records (EHRs), which can be rich sources of clinical and other data.“The goal of [AIM-AHEAD] is to use this technology to try to eliminate or better understand and address health disparities,” said Evelinn Borrayo, PhD, associate director of research at the Latino Research and Policy Center (LRPC) of ColoradoSPH and Director for Community Outreach and Engagement at the CU Cancer Center. “This consortium is about the inclusion of communities that historically tend to be left behind.” Borrayo and Spero Manson, PhD, director of the Centers for American Indian and Alaska Native Health (CAIANH) at ColoradoSPH, co-direct the North and Midwest Hub of the AIM-AHEAD initiative, a sprawling 15-state area. Both are also members of the AIM-AHEAD Leadership Core.The hub, which is housed within CAIANH and ColoradoSPH, serves a variety of “stakeholders” who can help to develop AI, including Hispanic/Latino community health organizations, tribal epidemiology centers, urban Indian health centers, and more.Addressing the shortfalls of AI and machine learning developmentManson acknowledged that the last decade has brought “an explosion of interest as well as investment” in exploring the promise of AI and machine learning (ML) – which uses algorithms to train computers to perform tasks otherwise assigned to humans – and applying that knowledge to improving healthcare.“There have been substantial areas of achievement in that regard,” Manson said. But he said the work has also revealed “substantial bias” in the algorithms and predictive models as they are applied to “underrepresented and marginalized populations.”He noted, for example, that the data in EHRs may be incomplete because of barriers to care that people face, including socioeconomic status, race and ethnicity, and geography. In that situation, AI and ML don’t correct for these factors because the technology uses the EHR itself to analyze the data and make predictions, Manson said.That’s why deepening the reservoir of data in EHRs and other repositories is imperative for the development of AI and ML, he said.“The idea is to improve healthcare for all citizens, not just those that have benefited narrowly in the past,” he noted.Improving the diversity of AI workforceIn addition, the workforce of scientists working on AI and ML lacks diversity, while the benefits of research in the field have not yet adequately spread to underserved communities, Manson said.The North and Midwest Hub has undertaken several “outreach and engagement” projects to meet the goals of AIM-AHEAD, with ColoradoSPH playing a significant role.For example, two pilot projects aim to build capacity for applying AI and ML to aid communities. In one, Clinic Chat, LLC, a company led by Sheana Bull, PhD, MPH, director of the mHealth Impact Lab at ColoradoSPH, is collaborating with Tepeyac Community Health Center, which provides affordable integrated clinical services in northeast Denver. The initiative, now underway, uses Chatbots to assist American Indian/Alaska Native and Hispanic/Latino people in diagnosing and managing diabetes and cancer.A second project is working toward incorporating AI and ML coursework into the curriculum for students earning ColoradoSPH’s Certificate in Latino Health.“It’s an opportunity to introduce students to how using AI and ML can help us understand and benefit the [Latino] population,” Borrayo said. The idea is to build a workforce with the skills to understand the unique healthcare needs of Latinos and apply AI and ML skills to meet them, she added.“One of the approaches we are also taking is reaching students in the data sciences,” Borrayo said. “We can give those students the background and knowledge about Latino health disparities so they can use those [AI and ML] skills as well.”Building a generation that uses AI to improve healthcareManson also noted that the North and Midwest Hub supports Leadership and Research fellowship programs, which are another component of what he calls “an incremental capacity-building approach” to addressing the goals of AIM-AHEAD.“We’re seeking to build successive generations, from the undergraduate through the doctoral/graduate to the early investigator pipeline, so these individuals move forward to assume positions of leadership in the promotion of AI and ML,” Manson said.Borrayo said that she is most interested in continuing to work toward applying solutions for these and other issues in communities around the region. She pointed to the Clinic Chat project as an example of how AI and ML technology can be used to address practical clinical problems.“I think understanding the data, algorithms and programming is really good for our underrepresented investigators to learn,” she said. “But for our communities, I think the importance lies in the application.How can we benefit communities that are typically left behind or don’t have access to healthcare in the ways most of us do?”For Manson, a key question is how members of American Indian/Alaska Native, Latino, and other communities can “shift” from being “simply consumers and recipients” of work in AI and ML and “become true partners” with clinicians and data specialists in finding ideas that improve healthcare.“The field will be limited in terms of achieving the promise [of AI and ML] until we have that kind of engagement with one another,” Manson said.cuanschutz.edu, 4d ago
Amal Nanavati: There are several different dimensions that we might want to personalize. One is the user's needs: How far the user can move their neck impacts how close the fork has to get to them. Some people have differential strength on different sides of their mouth, so the robot might need to feed them from a particular side of their mouth. There’s also an aspect of the physical environment. Users already have a bunch of assistive technologies, often mounted around their face if that's the main part of their body that's mobile. These technologies might be used to control their wheelchair, to interact with their phone, etc. Of course, we don't want the robot interfering with any of those assistive technologies as it approaches their mouth.newswise.com, 17d ago
The sequels to Alien have been such free-for-all battles between humans and deadly extraterrestrials that it can be easy to forget the chilling simplicity of the original film, which needed only one creature to decimate the crew of a deep-space mining vessel ill-equipped to fight it. A candidate on any shortlist of the greatest horror films ever made, Alien borrows heavily from the hushed grandeur of Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey, particularly the ironic feeling of isolation that goes along with being stuck in the infinite. Sigourney Weaver’s performance as Ellen Ripley, the warrant officer who holds her own against the threat, is an enduring picture of strength and resourcefulness, but Ripley is also a woman of principle, willing to make the difficult decisions that true leadership demands. If her decision not to let an infected crew member back onboard isn’t overruled by her subordinates, the alien doesn’t even make it onto the ship. The film is a potent nightmare of what a real extraterrestrial encounter might be like, with Ripley squaring off against a mysterious and hostile being, without the tools to stop it.Vulture, 11d ago

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As the decades rolled on and the journal matured, JEB Editorial Board member George Hughes applied engineering principles to investigate gill resistance to water flow in fish ranging from small (12 g) mackerel to more sizeable angler fish (1.5 kg), revealing that, ‘more active fish not only have larger gill areas but that the conditions for gaseous exchange are better than for more sluggish forms and that the area is increased in such a way as to keep the resistance to flow to a low value’ (Hughes, 1966). With this research, Hughes inspired modern investigations into the function of the gill that continue to this day. Twelve months later, Henry Bennet-Clark and Eric Lucey solved the age-old mystery of how fleas perform their extraordinary jumps, achieving accelerations of 1020–1330 m s−2 within 1 ms of push off, by filming the insects at 1000 frames s−1 (Bennet-Clark and Lucey, 1967); an exceptional feat in the era of celluloid film. Calculating the power required to produce such explosive take-offs, it was clear that the manoeuvre could not be powered directly by muscular contraction, leading Bennet-Clark and Lucey to conclude that the ballistic leaps must be powered by the explosive release of energy stored in the insect's exoskeleton, like a catapult. One of the journal's most influential papers of the last century, Weis-Fogh's ‘Quick estimates of flight fitness in hovering animals, including novel mechanisms for lift production’ (Weis-Fogh, 1973), derived a series of equations to calculate the average lift coefficient, Reynolds number and aerodynamic power of flying animals ranging from tiny insects to hummingbirds. Weis-Fogh also identified the iconic ‘clap-and-fling’ mechanism of lift production, sowing the seed for Charles Ellington to found the microflight engineering revolution a decade later (Knight, 2010).The Company of Biologists, 3d ago
Our understanding of BAT biology continues to increase at an exciting and rapid pace. The physiological importance of BAT in humans remains unclear, as is whether BAT dysfunction is part of the underlying problem leading to aspects of cardiometabolic disease. Nevertheless, adipose thermogenesis does not have to be part of the problem for it to be part of the solution. Patience and careful and rigorous science will be needed to fully understand if and how the emerging concepts in the field can be leveraged for the development of therapeutic strategies.jci.org, 3d ago
I have just finished my PhD thesis on the determination of thermoregulatory strategies in extant and fossil marine vertebrates using oxygen isotopes. My thesis work focused on two issues related to marine vertebrate physiology: thermoregulation and water balance. Using oxygen isotopes, we demonstrated that intra-skeletal variability in δ18Op (the oxygen isotope composition of the phosphate from vertebrate bones and teeth) could be used to locate regional heterothermies in marine vertebrates, based on their skeletons. This main result paves the way to infer thermoregulatory strategies of extinct marine vertebrates. Then, to study the maintenance of water balance, we used an approach combining experimental data and modelling to define how Cetacea, and more specifically killer whales and common bottlenose dolphins, maintain their balance and determine the contribution of the environmental water, the food and the metabolic water produced by the organism. This work on modern marine vertebrates has enabled me to develop hypotheses concerning thermoregulation and the maintenance of water balance in marine reptiles living in the time of the dinosaurs. I will soon be starting a post-doc in South Africa on the intra- and inter-individual variability of the diet of Ross's seals in the Weddell Sea.The Company of Biologists, 3d ago
As part of our centenary celebrations this year, Movie 1 (Fig. 2) highlights some of the incredible stories that we have promoted through our press releases and how authors have benefitted from this experience. We feature Christofer Clemente (University of the Sunshine Coast, Australia), Christine Cooper (Curtin University, Australia) and colleagues’ study revealing how the behaviour of the short beaked echidna changes through the seasons and their extraordinary impact on the environment of Australia, as each animal is capable of excavating 200 m3 each year (Clemente et al., 2016). Recalling her experience of dealing with journalists’ enquiries, Cooper says, ‘The demand for interviews was rather intense at the time, but it was fantastic to have the opportunity to talk about Australia's unique wildlife’, adding that the contacts she made led to work on documentaries with several international film crews, which resulted in another publication and supported fieldwork in Madagascar and South Africa. Jeremy Niven (University of Sussex, UK) and colleagues’ recent paper investigating the impact of artificial light at night on the ability of male glow-worms to locate females (Moubarak et al., 2023) was picked up by over 200 news outlets (Fig. 1). ‘I think the coverage says a lot about how effective JEB is in reaching the different aspects of the press. I don't recall ever having had so much coverage for any of my work before for papers published’, says Niven.The Company of Biologists, 3d ago
While there is emphasis and acknowledgement of the role of the family in health, the absence of family perspectives is most perplexing in the realm of family nursing. This prompted me to examine the following questions in this doctoral research: What are the family members’ perceptions of the extent of family support (i.e., cognitive, and emotional support)? What are the nurses’ perceived extent of nursing practice with families? While answering these questions, the extent of nurses and family members´ perspectives on family nursing framed opportunities for exploration of nurse-led interventions for supporting families in the trajectory of acute care.What are the key findings or observations of your doctoral research?Among the main findings of my doctoral research, I illustrated the application of polychoric correlations and polychoric confirmatory factor analysis as a valid alternative statistical approach using data on family members’ perceived support from nurses as an exemplar. We showed that polychoric correlation gives stronger associations, and consequently, the approach can be more credible for ordinal Likert scales commonly used in nursing research. We identified that there was controversial evidence on the impact of diaries in improving family outcomes in critical care settings. Due to the few studies identified, there was very little ability to make strong recommendations on the effectiveness of nurse-led FN interventions to support families in critical care settings. A single-group before-and-after quasi-experimental design of a family strength-based nursing intervention showed positive differences in family outcomes (cognitive and emotional support) and nurses’ skills in working with families in critical care settings but not nurse–family relationships.How can the results of your doctoral research be utilised in practice?This study provided insights into the specific perspectives of healthcare service users, that is, family members and healthcare service providers (nurses), on the family. Together, these perspectives enrich three central concepts of the nursing metaparadigm: the person/family receiving nursing care, health, and nursing, particularly in the field of family nursing. The results also highlight and emphasize the potential of considering polychoric CFA as an alternative statistical approach that can be used to examine Likert measurement tools in nursing science. In addition, a new perspective on family support interventions was explored – the family strengths-based nursing intervention was examined. The intervention leverages structural and functional family-system components, specifically family strengths, to promote nursing actions for supporting families in acute care settings. This intervention can be developed further as a guiding framework that nurses can utilize to support family members in acute care settings.What are the key research methods and materials used in your doctoral research?The study was conducted in two phases each with distinct research methods. In the first phase, a cross-sectional design was used. This was conducted among a sample of family members (n=800) and nurses (n=460) from two Uganda tertiary hospitals. The Icelandic Family Perceived Support Questionnaire (ICE-FPSQ) was utilised for collecting data from patients’ family members while the Family Nursing Practice Scale was used to collect data from the nurses. The two questionnaires were being used in the setting for the first time thus, before their use, assessment of their validity for use in the setting was conducted. The data from the cross-sectional was mainly quantitative given the nature of the instruments.University of Eastern Finland, 3d ago
Shortly after this, the lease on our building ran out. The ICRF established a new Developmental Biology Unit (DBU) in Oxford, headed by Richard Gardner, to which some of us went. The DBU functioned from 1985-1996, which turned out to be the real ‘golden age’ of modern developmental biology. In this period, I was able to establish a small group of five or six people and achieved quite a lot in understanding the early development of Xenopus. We constructed an accurate fate map using the new injectable cell lineage labels, established the existence of three primary signals controlling formation of the body plan and found that FGF (fibroblast growth factor) mimicked one of the signals. Later, we established that FGFs in the early embryo have several roles, but probably the most important is acting as a whole-body posteriorising signal. Much of this turned out to apply not only to Xenopus, but also to zebrafish, chick and mouse.The Company of Biologists, 3d ago

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Given the results of previous studies and the mechanical differences between sand and vinyl flooring, we were surprised to find that only wavelength and height lifted differed, and that they differed relatively subtly, with overlapping distributions in the values for the two substrates (Table 1, Fig. 2). We speculate that morphological adaptations of sidewinder rattlesnakes (C. cerastes) might improve the robustness of their locomotion, allowing them to maintain similar kinematics in the face of substrate differences. To give one example of a morphological trait presumed to be an adaptation, C. cerastes and some other sidewinding species have a microstructure on the skin of their ventral surface that differs from that of most other snakes (Rieser et al., 2021). This derived microstructure causes their ventral skin to be frictionally isotropic (i.e. to have the same friction coefficient in every direction), which was shown by mathematical modelling to enhance sidewinding performance at the cost of lateral undulation by reducing slipping within the track (Rieser et al., 2021). Species that lack morphological adaptations for sidewinding might face greater challenges controlling their movement, affecting their kinematics. One previous study quantitatively compared sidewinding kinematics in C. cerastes and two species that can sidewind facultatively but are not known (or suspected) to have morphological specializations for sidewinding, Cerberus rynchops and Nerodia fasciata (Jayne, 1986). At times, these two species could be observed to slide within their tracks while otherwise exhibiting an asymmetric movement pattern characteristic of sidewinding (Jayne, 1986). It would be interesting to pursue the question of whether morphological specialization (or lack thereof) affects the magnitude of kinematic change on differing substrates.The Company of Biologists, 19d ago
Speaking only for myself, I don't trust anybody that works from a position of them knowing what's good for me better than I do. Certain general aspects of real civilization seem to be requisite for a society to maintain for any length of time, such as; respect for families, protection of children, recognition of basic difference between men and women, broad educational opportunities for all members of a society, the acknowledgement of the existence of evil in the actions of some individuals and the ability and willingness to respond to and quell those actions regardless of the individual's perceived social status, the right of individuals to self-protection, some level of respect for history and tradition, and, perhaps finally, the ability of individuals to find happiness and joy in their lives. On an individual level, it seems to me that many of these things can be achieved while under the 'control' of many different social, religious, and political systems, but the price paid to do these things covertly can be very high, sometimes terminally high. I once came a trigger-finger twitch close to paying that price for being openly challenging of an 'official narrative', so the land of the free and the home of the brave is, to me, very obviously not all it could be. I can't see China as having set any kind of good example in its history or current actions, 'moderate' Muslims are not high on my list of trust-able folks, but coming out the other side of the Fourth Turning that we seem to be going through is terra incognita . I guess well see when we get there.Sott.net, 9d ago
C: What are you most passionate about when it comes to data and analytics? What do you think is too often overlooked or misunderstood? ER: Unfortunately, the hype created around data has become our Kryptonite! Often, we are not able to deliver on the promises we make, with some recent studies indicating that close to 80% of data projects fail. I am still passionate about the potential data has to transform a business. I always tell my team that we need to work ourselves out of a job – that the use of data should become second nature to the business users, and it should be their first port of call when making decisions. Therein lies another fallacy about data-driven decision-making – that it completely discounts experience and intuition. This is a common misunderstanding. I am a big proponent of informed intuition, where data is used to either confirm or challenge your intuition. This approach always leads to better decision-making. I am also very passionate about driving data literacy with non-technical employees. Utilizing data as a tool within your tactical and strategic arsenal should not only be limited to those who have a knack for writing code. Cultivating a better understanding of how data can be used to make your work life easier is something I place a lot of emphasis on.C: What do you think are some of the biggest challenges facing data and analytics leaders today? And how do you think they can be overcome? ER: For the last couple of years, all organizations have been competing for a limited supply of data talent. As data and analytics leaders, we must change the way we recruit new talent into our organizations. We will have to be a lot more flexible in talent management which will be hedged on a strategy-driven, differentiated approach. This at the very least means that new talent should be recruited with the end in mind. A focus should be on what business requirements are, and only then match that with the human and technical skills needed to fulfill those requirements. Added to that, strategies such as outsourcing, offshoring, and retraining talent will become more important. Tech talent is also more likely to join organizations based on the work they will be doing. A proper career path will become critical allowing talent to build depth in multiple areas throughout their career. Finally, as AI continues to automate problem-solving, our focus should shift to talent that can guide AI technologies toward business results.C: In your experience, what does it take to be a successful leader in the data and analytics space? What characteristics or skills should aspiring data leaders focus on cultivating? ER: There is no simple answer to this. In my view, a successful leader in the data and analytics space is someone who can harmonize a combination of technical expertise, strategic thinking, business acumen, and very strong interpersonal skills. In particular aspiring data leaders should not only develop technical proficiency but also business understanding, communication skills, an ethical mindset, problem-solving, and analytical thinking. It also requires the ability to exhibit resilience and perseverance to achieve the functional goals set by the organization.coriniumintelligence.com, 13d ago

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While the importance of the defining elements of ideal-type federalism as a constitutional system cannot be denied – at least to differentiate federal from non-federal systems especially now that boundaries of governmental systems have increasingly blurred – it does federalism a lot of disservice to reduce its essence to strictly constitutional mechanics. States adopt federal formulas not because they want to conform to textbook or constitutional and theoretical ideals and prescriptions, but to solve specific problems in ways that suit their circumstances. In any case, as many students of federalism know, you can have the truest federal constitution and still deviate from federalism in practice or in fact have a failed system because the constitution is not operated in isolation of other contextual factors. Today, constitutional purists in Nigeria regard the 1963 Republican constitution as the ideal reference point for true federalism, but the constitutional order was not the perfect order that many claim it was. Regional Commissioners of Police were answerable to federal authorities through the Inspector-General, Native Authority police were notorious for primitive repression, the structure of fiscal federalism was changing in favour of the central government, and the regions were in danger of losing autonomy as the invocation of emergency powers by the federal government in the Western region showed. But the greatest problem federalism faced in the First Republic was that if failed the test of Mill’s “law of federal stability”. According to JS Mill, in a federal system, no one or few units should be larger than the other units put together or be in a position to dominate them. Where that is the case, the federation cannot last long and will most likely be in perennial crisis.The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News, 3d ago
In seasonal environments, many animals, including insects, enter dormancy, where they are limited to a fixed energy budget. The inability to replenish energetic stores during these periods suggests insects should be constrained by pre-dormancy energy stores. Over the last century, the community of researchers working on survival during dormancy has operated under the strong assumption that energy limitation is a key fitness trait driving the evolution of seasonal strategies. That is, energy use has to be minimized during dormancy because insects otherwise run out of energy and die during dormancy, or are left with too little energy to complete development, reproductive maturation or other costly post-dormancy processes such as dispersal or nest building. But if energy is so strongly constrained during dormancy, how can some insects – even within the same species and population – be dormant in very warm environments or show prolonged dormancy for many successive years? In this Commentary, we discuss major assumptions regarding dormancy energetics and outline cases where insects appear to align with our assumptions and where they do not. We then highlight several research directions that could help link organismal energy use with landscape-level changes. Overall, the optimal energetic strategy during dormancy might not be to simply minimize metabolic rate, but instead to maintain a level that matches the demands of the specific life-history strategy. Given the influence of temperature on energy use rates of insects in winter, understanding dormancy energetic strategies is critical in order to determine the potential impacts of climate change on insects in seasonal environments.The Company of Biologists, 3d ago
He wants an education policy based on dialogue. Dialogue is a common thread running through the minister's speech. “It’s my role to moderate the debates between the various players, teachers, parents, pupils... Even if we can’t argue forever, and at some point we have to act and make a decision, I think we have to give dialogue a chance. I’ve noticed in recent years that there’s a growing awareness of the real challenges in Luxembourg. And I think that people are realising that saying that something needs to be changed doesn’t mean that it was a bad thing. Things have to change because society has changed. That’s the main thrust of our government’s education programme: to adapt our education system to the needs of society and the needs of young people.”...delano.lu, 3d ago
Unlike urban areas where trauma hospitals are easily accessible, in this part of the country injured patients can be several hours away from help. As a result, patients are more likely to succumb to their injuries before reaching a hospital, according to an analysis of federal data by The Dallas Morning News, in collaboration with medical researchers from the University of Alabama at Birmingham.Each year, medical researchers estimate tens of thousands of Americans bleed to death despite having injuries they could have survived, a reality that trauma physicians have decried as a health crisis. Traumatic injury is the top killer of children and adults under the age of 45, claiming the life of an American about every 3½ minutes. Yet medical specialists argue it receives little federal funding for research that could help improve outcomes compared with other leading causes of death.Nationwide, paramedics often lack the tools they need to treat severe internal bleeding, and patients have sporadic access to lifesaving interventions like blood transfusions before arriving at a hospital. Injured patients routinely bleed out before reaching a doctor, despite scientific advances that make blood transfusions on ambulances possible.For decades, trauma specialists posited that seriously wounded patients should be treated at an equipped hospital within the “golden hour” immediately following their injuries. More recent research from the past several years suggests the critical window is closer to a half-hour for severely bleeding patients, whose risk of dying grows with each minute they don’t receive blood and other crucial treatments.Above-average proportions of people dying of their injuries before they reach a hospital indicate more lives could potentially be saved, researchers say.The News’ analysis found trauma care in the U.S. is starkly inequitable, in that where you live can determine whether you survive. Nationwide, there is unequal access to emergency medical services and trauma hospitals equipped to treat the most severe injuries. The problem is most severe in the more rural West and South.The News used Centers for Disease Control and Prevention mortality statistics to compare the number of prehospital to in-hospital trauma deaths for all U.S. states and most counties from 1999 through 2020. It also mapped the locations of high-level trauma hospitals nationwide and calculated the approximate travel times to them for every part of the U.S.Governing, 3d ago
Third, a larger conversation should be had about the influence of letting digital platforms into the most personal aspects of our lives. Having that data breached or sold with the possibility of being connected to a specific individual can have serious consequences in a society that still stigmatizes people seeking resources to protect their mental health. Although, in many ways, the benefits of these technologies are clear in terms of accessibility, their users must stay cognizant of the fact that private technology companies — not licensed clinical facilities — are facilitating the services that they are using. And these technology companies carry with them a unique ability to surveil mental health and other data at a massive scale for their commercial interests.Brookings, 3d ago
Generative AI can offer useful tools across the recruiting process, as long as organizations are careful to make sure bias hasn’t been baked into the technology they’re using. For instance, there are models that screen candidates for certain qualifications at the beginning of the hiring process. As well-intentioned as these models might be, they can discriminate against candidates from minoritized groups if the underlying data the models have been trained on isn’t representative enough. As concern about bias in AI gains wider attention, new platforms are being designed specifically to be more inclusive. Chandra Montgomery, my Lindauer colleague and a leader in advancing equity in talent management, advises clients on tools and resources that can help mitigate bias in technology. One example is Latimer, a large language model trained on data reflective of the experiences of people of color. It’s important to note that, in May, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission declared that employers can be held liable if their use of AI results in the violation of non-discrimination laws – such as Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. When considering AI vendors for parts of their recruiting or hiring process, organizations must look carefully at every aspect of the design of the technology. For example, ask for information about where the vendor sourced the data to build and train the program and who beta tested the tool’s performance. Then, try to audit for unintended consequences or side effects to determine whether the tool may be screening out some individuals you want to be sure are screened in.Hunt Scanlon Media, 3d ago

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According to the complaint, NewsGuard uses software to tag targeted sites with warning labels that describe the content as “disinformation” or “false content.” In the case of Consortium News, its site was labeled as an “anti-U.S.” media organization, even though NewsGuard only took issue with six of its more than 20,000 articles and none of its videos. According to Consortium News:“The complaint seeks a permanent injunction declaring the joint program unconstitutional; barring the government and NewsGuard from continuing such practices and more than $13 million in damages for defamation and civil rights violations.”The U.S. government has also been caught bankrolling the now discredited Global Disinformation Index (GDI), which selectively targeted conservative and non-liberal media. According to the Washington Examiner, the GDI sent blacklists to advertising companies “with the intent of defunding and shutting down websites peddling alleged ‘disinformation.’”NewsGuard’s Task Is to Silence Alternative MediaThe CIA’s Mockingbird enterprise may have been officially cancelled in 1976, but that doesn’t mean its control over the media ended. If the last three years have shown us anything, it’s that all of mainstream media are now completely controlled.If you want any variation of opinion from the prevailing narrative, you have to seek out independent news sources, and these sources are what NewsGuard is trying to destroy. Caitlin Johnstone addressed this in a January 2019 article:“A report seeded throughout the mainstream media by anonymous intelligence officials back in September claimed that US government workers in Cuba had suffered concussion-like brain damage after hearing strange noises in homes and hotels with the most likely culprit being ‘sophisticated microwaves or another type of electromagnetic weapon’ from Russia.A recording of one such highly sophisticated attack was analyzed by scientists and turned out to be the mating call of the male indies short-tailed cricket … The actual story, when stripped of hyperventilating Russia panic, is that some government workers heard some crickets in Cuba …These are just the latest in a long, ongoing pattern of terrible mass media debacles as reporters eager to demonstrate their unquestioning fealty to the US-centralized empire fall all over themselves to report any story that makes Russia look bad without practicing due diligence.The only voices who have been questioning the establishment Russia narrative … have been those which the mass media refuses to platform. Alternative media outlets are the only major platforms for dissent from the authorized narratives of the plutocrat-owned political/media class.Imagine, then, how disastrous it would be if these last strongholds of skepticism and holding power to account were removed from the media landscape. Well, that’s exactly what a shady organization called NewsGuard is trying to do …A new report by journalist Whitney Webb for MintPress News details how NewsGuard is working to hide and demonetize alternative media outlets like MintPress …”As Johnstone points out, NewsGuard is “led by some of the most virulently pro-imperialist individuals in America,” and that “its agenda to shore up narrative control for the ruling power establishment is clear.”NewsGuard Linked to Anti-American Council on Foreign RelationsIndeed, one of NewsGuard’s CEOs, Louis Gordon Crovitz, is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), a key player behind The Great Reset. The CFR is financed in part by the Gates, Rockefeller, Ford and Carnegie foundations, and has influenced U.S. foreign policy ever since its inception 95 years ago.Almost all U.S. secretaries of defense have been lifetime members, as have most CIA directors. This is of crucial importance, considering the CFR’s goal, from the start, has been to bring about a totalitarian one world government, a New World Order (NWO) with global top-down rule.Since its inception, the CFR’s goal has been to undermine U.S. sovereignty and national independence in order to usher in an all-powerful one-world government.In 1950, the son of one of the CFR’s founders, James Warburg, said to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee: “We shall have world government whether or not you like it — by conquest or consent.”26 Similarly, in 1975 CFR insider Admiral Chester Ward wrote that the goal of the CFR was “submergence of U.S. sovereignty and national independence into an all-powerful one-world government.”According to Ward, the desire to “surrender the sovereignty and independence of the United States is pervasive throughout most of its membership,” and “In the entire CFR lexicon, there is no term of revulsion carrying a meaning so deep as ‘America First.’”With Ward’s last comment in mind, published in 1975, it’s interesting to contemplate who has opposed President Trump’s America First agenda, and why. Many Americans, even if they don’t like or support Trump personally, agree that taking care of America and Americans’ interests first is a rational decision for any leadership, and they’ve been hard-pressed to rationalize how an anti-America First policy can be good for the nation.Well, Ward gives us the answer. Those who oppose “America First” policies do so because they’re working on behalf of a network that seeks to eliminate nationalism. The idea of government waging war on its own citizens seems completely irrational and inexplicable — until you realize that the CFR has controlled U.S. foreign relations for nearly a century, and its primary goal has always been to undermine U.S. sovereignty and abet the creation of a one-world government.NewsGuard’s advisory board is also loaded with neocon think tank members, including Tom Ridge (George W. Bush’s secretary of Homeland Security), Michael Hayden (an intelligence community insider), and Richard Stengel (Obama’s under secretary of state for public diplomacy and pubic affairs and a former editor at Time Magazine).Tellingly, Stengel has publicly stated that he supports the use of domestic propaganda against U.S. citizens. As noted by Johnstone:“Whoever controls the narrative controls the world. Ruling power’s desire to regulate people’s access to information is so desperate that it has become as clumsy and ham-fisted as a teenager pawing at his date in the back seat of a car, and it feels about as enjoyable.They’re barely even concealing their desire to control our minds anymore, so it shouldn’t be too difficult to wake everyone up to their manipulations. We need to use every inch of our ability to communicate with each other before it gets shut down for good.”‘Middleware’ — The Latest Plan to Shut Down Free Speech...Think About It Online, 22d ago
The National AI Institute and $20 million in funding was announced in January, and the team has spent the months since working to get it off the ground.Xiong, who also directs UB's Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, is helping devise the AI screener. He said it could take the form of a robot like Spark that roams around a classroom and observes how children interact.The robot could be taught to pick up on cues like a child mispronouncing words or having trouble with certain letters or sounds. It could also help spot children who are getting frustrated trying to communicate or not speaking or interacting."The AI screener could be placed into day care, say for children aged 3 to 5, to observe them interacting with other children and adults," Xiong said."The number of interactions with other kids, how they speak, their vocabulary, how often they speak," he said. "And then it can compute the indicators and metrics, for example, a 5-year-old child's vocabulary should be at such-and-so, but this child's vocabulary is much smaller, and that could be an indicator.""Of course, there will be privacy issues," Xiong added. "We can choose the times to observe, and we can mask out the children whose parents are not interested in participating."The AI orchestrator could also take several forms, be it a robot, an interactive iPad or even an AI mirror image of the child correctly pronouncing a letter or word to show the actual child how to form it, Govinaraju said.Ranga Setlur, co-director of UB's Center for Unified Biometrics and Sensors and managing director of the new AI institute, helped develop a demo showing how AI can assist with probably the most-used SLP tool — flashcards.Today's SLPs have cases full of flashcards designed to help kids learn to say words correctly, and they try to select cards that apply to each child's issue. So, for example, if a child is has trouble with certain pairs of sounds — like B and P — the therapist can use pairs of cards that show words and pictures to help the child distinguish between them and pronounce them."While doing this, the SLP needs to keep the attention of the child, and they often have to stop and search for the flash cards they want, that use the child's interests in sports or animals or art, and taking into consideration cultural differences or whether a child relates better to a photo or a storybook illustration of the word," Setlur explained."With AI, we can quickly generate custom flashcards tailored to that child's particular difficulty, interests, language and cultural background," he said.The team is using both the large language model of AI typified by ChatGPT and a text-to-image model to generate digital "cards" — and are already amazed at how well it produces images for some words. For example, for flashcards illustrating the words "gate" and "late," it used a picture of a gate."But how do you show 'late?' " Setlur asked.The AI orchestrator created a picture of a child running to catch a school bus. "Sometimes we look at what AI is generating and think, 'Wow! What a great way to illustrate that!' " he said.Another AI intervention could be a robot or avatar that prompts the child to engage in conversation or tell a story while assessing their narrative skills, said Wang, who is assisting with that tool and will likely also test it in her day care lab."We are in the early stages of looking at how a child responds to an AI generated agent, which could be a human face on a screen, or do they respond more to an animal interface, or to the authority of a teacher figure?" Wang said. "These are some of the basic questions we are using to figure out the best intervention."Personalized AI agents that can help a child practice in school or at home could be a huge help to speech therapists and teachers, who often work in groups and don't have time for extensive individual attention, Wang said."We're not trying to replace human intervention. It's more about supplementing, complementing, augmenting the services these human experts can provide," she said. "We want this kind of tool to eventually be adopted by parents so when the child goes home from school, they still have this kind of support."Govindaraju said the tools can also address "the equity issue" because schools in some locations are less well-funded, "and those are the areas where children are more likely not to be identified and given the resources they need."If the new AI Institute makes good progress on these tools in five years, it could qualify for another $20 million for another five years, Govindaraju said.©2023 The Buffalo News (Buffalo, N.Y.). Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.GovTech, 27d ago
Angela maintains enough of a hold on her mind and identity to track down a local shaman and a geologist to find the pieces she needs to solve the mystery (there’s something in the water, extraterrestrial in nature, from the meteor that made the lake a hundred thousand years ago), identify the monsters (the football team and cheerleaders, because they drink the most water), and come up with a plan to destroy them (homemade bomb). She is even able to spend some time ruminating on the nature of these creatures’ monstrosity. As she reflects, “They craved human flesh but preferred to eat people alive—that made them ghouls or zombies. In a sense they were from outer space—that made them aliens. But they liked human blood—she liked human blood for god’s sake—and if the myths and her nightmares were true, they mutated into batlike beings” (176-177, emphasis original), with Angela ultimately choosing to define the creatures as vampires. There are some hiccups in her plan but in the end, she blows up the house with all of the monsters inside, though to anyone else it really just looks like a horrifying accident or potentially a mass murder that killed thirty-two teenagers. But that’s not fallout that Angela has to deal with, because she’s got bigger problems. It turns out that this isn’t a “kill the head monster and everything goes back to normal situation” and in the book’s epilogue, readers get one last glimpse of Angela, now transformed into a winged creature with red eyes and long talons, no memory of her life before, and the last vestiges of her humanity held in check by an amulet the shaman gave her. Watching from the trees, “The creature simply existed and fed while time passed” though thanks to the amulet, it remembers that “There was something wrong about killing humans … People were not for eating” (229). While this is all well and good—especially for the police officer the creature is watching from its tree—it definitely leaves the door open for more horrors to come. It’s likely only a matter of time before the creature’s biological imperative drives it to make more creatures and if the amulet is ever lost or broken, all bets are off.tor.com, 18d ago
While the Indo–Pacific today is roughly comparable to Europe during the 20th century in terms of its relative economic importance, it is composed of a far vaster area, with much of the economic power of the region outside of China separated from that country by seas and ocean often measured in distances of hundreds or even thousands of miles. And a strong case can be made that advances in technology have greatly increased the difficulty — if not, at least in some cases, essentially eliminated the possibility entirely — of invasion and physical occupation as a plausible means for China to pursue military conquest in at least the distant essentially maritime areas of the region. Among other things, this stems from advances in conventional precision–strike capabilities, and the special vulnerability of sea-based invasion forces to such precision–guided strikes. Certainly, taken together, these technological changes, along with the replacement of weak and shallow colonial regimes in the region with more powerful, strongly nationalist ones, makes the situation facing China in today’s Indo–Pacific radically different from that which Japan was able to exploit during its period of rapid conquest in late 1941 and early 1942.16...Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft, 27d ago
But influencers on social media – including those who aren’t qualified therapists – continue to lay out the signs and behavioral patterns of particular styles, with some decoding where these behaviors might be stemming from. Any framework when turned into content bears the risk of being misinterpreted. Without a professional’s guidance, people may be quick to box other complex, unpredictable humans into categories, assign value judgments to specific styles, and even draw assumptions about their past. Here’s one that provides a checklist to prove someone is dating an avoidant: “manchild behavior,” “cold,” “love bombing” but quickly leaves when vulnerability is involved; in sum, someone who “loves control.” Inevitably, the end result is that a large subset of the population may be pathologizing themselves and others – often negatively – based on a few seconds’ worth of content or five-minute quizzes. In this way, the attachment theory is being used like personality tests, which have long been seen as pseudoscience and repeatedly debunked for lacking evidence. Turning information about one’s attachment style into a label thus misleads people into believing that these categorizations are inherent, unchangeable aspects of one’s personality.theswaddle.com, 22d ago
For eons, our minds and cultures have evolved in delicate symbiosis with the Unknown, that place on the map labeled “Here Be Dragons”. Without this Unknown, that place where there may be cities of gold or fountains of youth, the heroes (but not just the heroes, all of us) have nowhere to journey and all of the things which can make us into heroes—bravery, fortitude, ingenuity, daring, and the like—begin to atrophy. Without this Unknown, we begin to feel confined, trapped, like a beautiful and dangerous animal in a small cage; we develop a claustrophobia; imagination and inspiration wither. For some reason, we aren’t as hopeful as we used to be, but we don’t know why. (part 1)...lesswrong.com, 18d ago

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The proposed rules would require companies to inform people ahead of time how they use automated decision-making tools and let consumers opt in or out of having their private data used for such tools.Automated technology — with or without the explicit use of AI — is already used in situations such as deciding whether somebody is extended a line of credit or approved for an apartment. Some early examples of the technology have been shown to unfairly factor race or socioeconomic status into decision making — a problem sometimes known as "algorithmic bias" that regulators have so far struggled to rein in.The actual rulemaking process could take until the end of next year, said Dominique Shelton Leipzig, an attorney and privacy law expert at the law firm Mayer Brown. She noted that in previous rounds of rulemaking by the state's privacy body, little has changed from inception to implementation.The proposed rules do pose one significant departure from existing state privacy rules, she said: Requiring companies to provide notice to consumers about when and why they are using automated decision-making tools is "pushing in the direction of companies being transparent and thoughtful about why they are using AI, and what the benefits are ... of taking that approach."The rules are not the state's first run at creating privacy protections for automated decision-making tools.One bill that did not make it through the state Legislature this year, authored by Assembly Member Rebecca Bauer-Kahan, D-Orinda, sought to guard against algorithmic bias in automated systems. It was ultimately held up in committee but could be reintroduced in 2024.State Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, has also introduced a bill that will be fleshed out next year to regulate the use of AI more broadly. That effort envisions testing AI models for safety and putting more responsibility on developers to ensure their technology isn't used for malicious purposes.California Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara also issued guidelines last year on how artificial intelligence can and can't be used to determine eligibility for insurance policies or the terms of coverage.In an emailed statement, his office said it "recognizes algorithms and artificial intelligence are susceptible to the same biases and discrimination we have historically seen in insurance.""The Commissioner continues to monitor insurance companies' use of artificial intelligence and 'Big Data' to ensure it is not being used in a way that violates California laws by unfairly discriminating against any group of consumers," his office said.Other Bay Area lawmakers came out in support of the privacy regulations moving forward."This is an important step toward protecting data privacy and the unwanted use of AI," said State Sen. Bill Dodd, D-Napa. "Maintaining human choice is critical as this technology evolves with the prospect for so much good but also the potential for abuse."The first hearing on the proposed rules is on Dec. 8.© 2023 the San Francisco Chronicle. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.GovTech, 3d ago
Here you go, insider trading robot:We demonstrate a situation in which Large Language Models, trained to be helpful, harmless, and honest, can display misaligned behavior and strategically deceive their users about this behavior without being instructed to do so. Concretely, we deploy GPT-4 as an agent in a realistic, simulated environment, where it assumes the role of an autonomous stock trading agent. Within this environment, the model obtains an insider tip about a lucrative stock trade and acts upon it despite knowing that insider trading is disapproved of by company management. When reporting to its manager, the model consistently hides the genuine reasons behind its trading decision. We perform a brief investigation of how this behavior varies under changes to the setting, such as removing model access to a reasoning scratchpad, attempting to prevent the misaligned behavior by changing system instructions, changing the amount of pressure the model is under, varying the perceived risk of getting caught, and making other simple changes to the environment. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of Large Language Models trained to be helpful, harmless, and honest, strategically deceiving their users in a realistic situation without direct instructions or training for deception.John Lothian News, 4d ago
Fromm notes that the increasing individualization in society which allows one the freedom to make one’s own life is matched by an increase in anxiety at also becoming responsible for it. Napoleon certainly used the new chances available to him as a citizen in the French Revolution to rise to power, but he also created a defense mechanism to deflect responsibility for his actions. He behaves as if all of what he does is fated and thus outside of blame. Hence, for the impending divorce, Napoleon frees himself from culpability for it by asserting that “destiny is more powerful than my will.” When things turn sour in the failed invasion of Russia, Napoleon declares that “fortune has abandoned me.” It is “destiny” not himself that is responsible for his doings. All of this also means that when he learns of Josephine’s death, although he is deeply wounded by it, he also displays an unsavory need to feel guiltless concerning it. Though to returns to the maternal-like role of Josephine, at an earlier point when she is still alive, she is able to reprimand him and break through his self-delusive defenses by directly telling him the truth that it is his “mistaken ambition” that guides his actions.Daily Sabah, 4d ago

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Newswise — In a time when the Internet has become the main source of information for many people, the credibility of online content and its sources has reached a critical tipping point. This concern is intensified by the proliferation of generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications such as ChatGPT and Google Bard. Unlike traditional platforms such as Wikipedia, which are based on human-generated and curated content, these AI-driven systems generate content autonomously - often with errors. A recently published study, jointly conducted by researchers from the Mainz University of Applied Sciences and Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU), is dedicated to the question of how users perceive the credibility of human-generated and AI-generated content in different user interfaces. More than 600 English-speaking participants took part in the study.As Professor Martin Huschens, Professor for Information Systems at the Mainz University of Applied Sciences and one of the authors of the study, emphasized: "Our study revealed some really surprising findings. It showed that participants in our study rated AI-generated and human-generated content as similarly credible, regardless of the user interface." And he added: "What is even more fascinating is that participants rated AI-generated content as having higher clarity and appeal, although there were no significant differences in terms of perceived message authority and trustworthiness – even though AI-generated content still has a high risk of error, misunderstanding, and hallucinatory behavior."The study sheds light on the current state of perception and use of AI-generated content and the associated risks. In the digital age, where information is readily available, users need to apply discernment and critical thinking. The balance between the convenience of AI-driven applications and responsible information use is crucial. As AI-generated content becomes more widespread, users must remain aware of the limitations and inherent biases in these systems.Professor Franz Rothlauf, Professor of Information Systems at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, added: "The study results show that – in the age of ChatGPT – we are no longer able to distinguish between human and machine language and text production. However, since AI does not 'know', but relies on statistical guessing, we will need mandatory labeling of machine-generated knowledge in the future. Otherwise, truth and fiction will blur and people cannot tell the difference." It remains a task of science communication and, not least, a social and political challenge to sensitize users to the responsible use of AI-generated content.newswise.com, 4d ago
The focus of this paper is on efforts to stretch the bready supply in Germany during the First World War through adulteration and government mandates requiring the milling of whole grain flour. This was a progressive process which saw higher extraction rates and increased levels of adulteration throughout the course of the war, eventually resulting in war bread which was baked using a combination of wheat, rye, and potato flour. Extraction rates for the grain flour used in this bread increased from prewar extraction rates of between 50 and 70 percent of the bread grain, to a wartime high of 94 percent. This darker, denser bread sparked anxiety amongst nutritionists, physicians, and physiologists who had limited understanding of the role played by dietary fibre, fearing that the undigested fibre would not only impede the body’s ability to absorb nutrients during digestion, but also that it may cause injury or damage to the digestive organs themselves. This outdated belief was reflective of the limited contemporary understanding of human nutrition, which had only just begun developing as a field of study in the later decades of the 20th Century. Despite this, historians of the First World War have been slow to account for advances in nutritional science which would cast doubt on the arguments of these contemporary experts, often uncritically reproducing their arguments concerning the “indigestibility” of war bread. This paper takes an interdisciplinary approach, using current understandings of nutrition to interrogate the sources and draw new conclusions about the nutritional viability of war bread. Marieke M.A. Hendriksen (NL Lab, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences): The Dutch and their love for liquorice: a post-WWII tale of food technology and identity building...School of Advanced Study, 4d ago
Abstract: Recent advances in sequencing technology allow us to completely assemble genomes of many organisms, leading to the first telomere-to-telomere assembly of any human genome. Building on these techniques, the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC) has put forward a draft human pangenome reference based on haplotype-resolved assemblies of 47 humans. Existing approaches to understanding genomic variation are based on comparisons to a single reference genome, an approach which breaks down in the multi-reference context of the pan genome. We thus develop new computational pangenomic methods that allow us to understand genome variation from many frames of reference. Applying these in the context of the Human Pangenome Project yields the most complete picture of human sequence evolution available to date. And we are able to understand the last unexplored frontier of human genomes, the short arms of the acrocentric chromosomes. We show that in these regions, standard chromosome relationships break down, and the chromosomes form a community in which recombination occurs between heterologous chromosome pairs, a phenomenon not seen elsewhere in the human genome and never before characterized. Our work solves the sequence basis for the most common kind of chromosomal abnormality in humans: Robertsonian translocation between acrocentric chromosomes, and paves the way to studies that consider the entire human pangenome in biology and biomedicine.BSC-CNS, 4d ago
DEBBIE: In any kind of teamwork, the whole is greater than the sum of its parts, whether it's sports or cyber defense. So a lot of leaders are acknowledging and taking action on the fact that they have to grow their own talent. You can't go and find experienced people. And if you do, you're plucking them from another company and you're not solving the problem, you're just perpetuating it – and then, the salaries have to go up, and it's an economics thing, it's supply and demand. I'm really pleased when I see and hear about security leaders, and you know most of our customers fall into this category, that they acknowledge that they have to find people who have will, and then they can give them the skill, and that includes working as a team. A lot of our customers are using Cloud Range to accelerate the onboarding of a new analyst, for example. They immerse them into simulations, not just as an individual but with a team. Imagine joining a football team – you can go do individual skills training, things that are measured in a combine – but once you get on the field with that team, things are going to change really quickly and you're going to know whether you can play or not and how well you play. The more that people are exposed to the different roles and functions and dynamics of a team, the better they're going to perform. So, one of the things that I have been pleasantly surprised by, and maybe enlightened is the right word, is the fact that the soft skills – communication, collaboration, confidence – all of these things are truly the weakest link in the chain if not effective. Technical skills – they need them, but if they don't have the soft skills they're not going to be successful. It's kind of funny because my formal education is in human behavior, small group behavior, and organizational development, and never did I ever expect that that and cybersecurity would meet in such an important way. The team is the most important part. There's tons of cybersecurity training out there for individuals, a lot of the labs companies, just a lot of them – but unless you train as a team with live fire, live traffic, live attacks, it's like learning to throw a football but you never actually play on the field.Cloud Range | Cyber Range, 4d ago
The profession of diplomacy calls for maturity, sophistication, cultural awareness and emotional intelligence, attributes which Ryan possessed in abundance. Yet in any hardship post, far removed from accepted comforts, toughness often came as a prevailing virtue, to deal with equally hard-headed foreign officials who, too, strongly asserted their own national interests. A former departmental head, the late Sir Arthur Tange, depended on emerging young leaders such as Ryan, to forge progress in a nascent Foreign Service. “John Ryan’s a strong man, not ostentatious. His actions and reactions are all controlled by his solid sense of what is right. He’s a good man to have on our side. He’s competent, he’s universally well respected”. As did his departmental secretary, Alan Renouf, who supported him in 1974, when Ryan’s posting as ambassador to Rome was temporarily suspended by his minister, over a trivial perception of an error caused by one of his subordinates. Ryan was jealous of his reputation. Less able officers were equally jealous of his career success.Pearls and Irritations, 4d ago
The reason for this personal taboo against self-scrutiny has to do, in one sense, with a belief that were he to analyze himself too thoroughly, he might eradicate (rather than deepen) the mystery that lies at the source of art. Herzog is not interested in psychology as such; he is concerned with the soul—and maybe even with the Soul of Man. “Psychoanalysis,” as he put it in one interview, “is no more scientific than the cranial surgery practiced under the middle-period pharaohs, and by jerking the deepest secrets out into the open, it denies and destroys the great mysteries of our souls.” (You don’t have to be a Freudian, or even a pharaonic cranial surgeon, to feel compelled to point out the strangeness of a criticism that condemns a practice as both completely unscientific and disastrously, paradoxically effective.)...The New York Review of Books, 4d ago

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Each person was to engage in one activity of their choosing from the list at least once per day for a week. In a control condition, people were asked simply to observe the tattooed individual, whereas in the experimental condition, they were asked to talk to this person. At the beginning of the study, people in the two conditions reported similar levels of perceived conversational ability, awkwardness talking to strangers, enjoyment of talking to strangers, and positivity of the impression they made on others. After a week, the treatment group reported significant gains—most of which persisted in a follow up a week later—in all of these measures: lower awkwardness, and higher everything else. The control group did not show such a pattern. People in the treatment group also reported starting more conversations with strangers in the week that followed the intervention, perhaps because they also reported noticing more opportunities to do so. Finally—and importantly—people felt less likely to be socially rejected after engaging in the treatment condition. This seemed to be not because they experienced fairly painless rejection but rather because they did not experience much rejection at all. The paper goes into greater detail than I have here, but the results were fairly clear in my reading: Forcing yourself to engage with unknown others can help shift your attitudes regarding the activity, which has the potential to shift behavior, which, as we’ve already learned, is likely to lead to more moments of mundane happiness. Who doesn’t need those?...Psychology Today, 4d ago
But other nudes, gentler, more sensitive, and in particular the series Couchers ou des Levers (Going to Bed or Getting Up), show once again just to what extent Degas was able to do one thing and its opposite. These women, as if glimpsed through a keyhole,19 chastely wearing their nightcaps, are more evocative of seventeenth-century Holland than of mocking or erotic views of lowlife Paris. Sometimes, Degas would pass from one world to another with the same image as the point of departure. For instance, the first proof of Woman in a Bathtub shows an ugly woman in squalid surroundings while the second one, overlaid in pastel, gave him a chance to retouch the face, to decorate the bathroom walls, and to create a cozy atmosphere. He undertook a comparable transformation in his treatment of the second proof of Woman Going to Bed. In the first, the woman is scarcely sketched out and the decor is nondescript. In the second, the body is admirably drawn, the carpet has been created by the artist’s fingerprints, and the far wall and the bedclothes have real substance. These continual alterations become even more surprising in Degas’s landscapes.The New York Review of Books, 4d ago
I hope everyone enjoyed the long weekend and short break! It is hard to believe that the semester is coming to a close. Each year, I rent a house on the Outer Banks of North Carolina to spend the break with my two sons. Sometimes, it’s just us. Other times, friends come along and fill the house. This year, it was just us. On one of the days, it rained – not in the way it rains in Colorado, but a 14-hour soaking rain. The day opened space to contemplate the future of public health how we make strides toward improving the health of our society.The COVID-19 pandemic was, and may continue as, one of the most substantial infectious disease threats in modern times that required an immediate public health response. However, the United States alongside other nations, was slow to provide widespread and convenient testing, distribute masks, and effectively communicate about safe practices and the changing scientific landscape. Nonetheless, the United States invested in new technology and developed an efficacious vaccine in record time. While its distribution, deployment, and uptake could have been improved, the scientific community achieved remarkable breakthroughs by sharing data and tissue samples at a pace not previously seen. Researchers openly collaborated at an international level. Meanwhile, the COVID-19 pandemic laid bare an inadequate public health infrastructure especially around inconsistent communication between federal, state, and local policies that prevented a cohesive response to the pandemic.What can we learn from the public-private partnerships that brought us exciting new treatments but also highlighted some of the shortcomings of public health? How can we use these lessons to reimagine the public health infrastructure? As the new dean of the Colorado School of Public Health, I’ve reflected at length as to why and how our nation rapidly responded to developing a new treatment, but large scale, transformational public health investments such as access to health care, new models of care delivery, and data integration across systems for policy development have been slower to come. In my first State of the School address, I suggested that public health, as a field and practice, is plagued by three myths that must be overcome. These myths are: public health isn’t sexy; public health isn’t a science; and public health is invisible until it fails.Myth #1: Public health isn’t sexy.As a society, we are drawn to new treatments and promises for a cure. The technology is exciting; the breakthroughs are breathtaking. What government or individual donor does not want to invest in an early-stage treatment that may cure or slow the progress of a disease that affects millions of people? The motivation for financial support is higher if this disease affects them or their loved ones. This enthusiasm remains high, almost without regard to a treatment’s chances of success, costs, and possible risk. How do we make the case for public health to be as equally exciting and breathtaking? Public health breakthroughs (e.g., clean water, sanitation practices, food inspection) have changed the course of history for civilization and have prevented countless deaths. Yet, the achievements of public health are not widely promoted as life-saving interventions. Public health interventions have a high chance of success, often come at low costs relative to the development of pharmaceutical interventions, and are generally associated with few downside risks. Tobacco companies made smoking sexy, a habit that is deadly, stinky, costly, and turns its users’ teeth yellow. Surely the case for public health’s ‘sex appeal’ is easier to make than the case made for tobacco products. We must be creative in how we change the narrative for public health.Myth #2: Public health isn’t a science.A quick google search defines science as “the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence.” Public health professionals produce research that is grounded in theory, data driven, and evidence-based. Our papers are subject to rigorous review and our researchers compete for incredibly scarce resources—it is public health after all. Yet, the message of “science” often gets lost in the work we do and has even come under attack in recent years. “Science” is sometimes lost when we disseminate our evidence to colleagues in basic, translational, and clinical science who may not appreciate the complexity of our work. The average person understands that microbiology is a science but is unaware that public health research and practice is also a science and is guided by economic, social, and behavioral theories, among others.As a public health community, we must take responsibility for this perception and communicate more effectively about the thought and rigor that goes into what we do. Public health science uses data from complex tracking systems assembled for public health purposes, and often enhances those data with additional data that were assembled for other purposes but can inform our models and subsequent decisions. These data are stress tested with varying assumptions and sensitivity analyses and then frequently updated with new data. Furthermore, our scientists develop new methods to handle the ensuing complex analyses. Public health science exists at the intersections of human behavior, environmental forces, policy, society at large, and health. Therefore, our landscape is continually changing, and our scientists have to be nimble in response. A good example is how well our faculty worked together to produce evidence for Colorado’s governor to make data-driven and evidence-based decisions. We must do much more to educate everyone within and outside of our field about the science of public health and that our process is no different than basic, translational, and clinical science.Myth #3: Public health is invisible until it fails.Despite public health’s struggles with sex appeal and perceptions about its science, much of public health is “invisible” because it works so well. We take for granted that our food and drinking water are safe and that smoking is prohibited on airplanes. Most of us instinctively reach for the seatbelt when we settle into a car – all because of public health. However, when these measures were first introduced, they were met with resistance. We owe it to our field to point out the areas where public health continues to save lives. It is in these examples where we regain trust and convince the population, including policymakers, to adopt new measures that make our world a safer place where we can all thrive.How is public health not sexy when it saves so many lives? How is it not science when public health is theory grounded, data driven, and evidence-based? And how is public health invisible when there are so many examples of public health in action all around us, every day? Public health is visible, but it needs to be clearly understood.There are not enough resources in our society to treat each individual who has a health need. Because of this, societal level interventions are needed to make us safer, saner, and stronger. It is public health where such interventions are developed – and it is worthy of repeating that they are grounded in theory, data driven, and evidence-based, or simply put, science.cuanschutz.edu, 4d ago
Sonya Palafox was a freshman at North High School in Denver 25 years ago when she got a message kids don’t want to hear: come to the principal’s office. She had no way of knowing it at the time, but the call would represent a turning point in her life.In the office with a group of other students, Palafox met Dr. Norman Watt, a professor of psychology at the University of Denver (DU). Watt had conducted a “resiliency study” that identified children from low socioeconomic backgrounds who had scored in the top quartile of the reading portion of the Iowa Test of Basic Skills.Watt wanted to know why had some students achieved academically despite poverty and other barriers. He focused his investigations on students who got early education in the Head Start program, then moved on to the Denver Public Schools (DPS) system. He identified 31 of these students with traits and influences that made them resilient and decided that these “ambassadors,” as he called them, might be called upon to go back into Head Start sites and, in turn, help a new generation of young kids learn the reading and social skills that would be keys to building their resiliency in the face of adversity.The aim: break the stubborn cycle of poverty with a new cycle of support, strength and success.In the vanguard of the Ambassadors programPalafox was one of the program’s 31 original “Ambassadors for Literacy.” They went on to mentor more than 500 preschool-age children. In return for devoting time to their Head Start work, she and the other ambassadors received a powerful incentive. Dollars from the program would go into a college savings account to assist them if they decided to continue their education after high school.“We rewarded the students for being ambassadors and positive role models so that they could go on to higher education,” said Jini Puma, PhD, associate director of the Rocky Mountain Prevention Research Center (RMPRC) at the Colorado School of Public Health. Puma, a mentee of Watts as a student at DU, joined the Ambassadors for Literacy program in 2002.Watt’s original initiative was successful in spurring the young ambassadors to attend college, Puma said. Eighty-seven percent of those enrolled in the program went on to enroll in a four-year school. That compared with 22% of seniors graduating from DPS, she added.Taking a successful idea forwardPuma will now direct a new phase of Watt’s original idea, dubbed “Ambassadors for Literacy and Resilience.” A nearly $1 million donation gives a considerable boost to the effort. It includes training ColoradoSPH students to mentor the new generation of ambassadors, just as the ambassadors guide early childhood students at Head Start centers.“It’s a three-prong approach” to positive mentoring that proved successful in Watt’s original conception, Puma said. The new phase of the program includes hiring a program director, Joanna Coleman, who is bilingual in English and Spanish and has previous teaching experience. Among other responsibilities, Coleman will help to make connections with the school counselors and teachers who spot students with promise to be ambassadors, Puma said.“Joanna is doing all of our community engagement and outreach, recruiting families and leading training efforts” for ambassadors in literacy and social-emotional skill development, Puma said. Coleman will also work with graduate student mentors, track ambassadors’ hours and other tasks needed to keep the program on track, she added.Coleman will also have help from Palafox, who has come full circle from that first meeting with Watt. She worked as an ambassador through high school and continued her involvement while earning her undergraduate degree from DU in international business. She didn’t find that field fulfilling and decided her career path was in education. She went on to receive a master’s degree in counseling from Regis University and now is counselor to some 200 students at the Denver Center for 21st Century Learning, not far from her high school alma mater.Palafox now serves as an advisor to the new Ambassadors for Literacy and Resiliency program. In that role, she is working to identify students from her school who are promising candidates to help Head Start students, as she once did.The initial goal is to recruit five students from the Denver area to serve as ambassadors, Puma said. Further on the horizon, Puma hopes to expand the program to Weld County and the San Luis Valley.“Ultimately we aim to recruit the majority of students from rural areas because there are so fewer resources there,” she said.Long-term benefits of the Ambassadors programPalafox admits that as a ninth grader, she “wasn’t quite sure what the [Ambassadors] program was.” But years after the initially puzzling call to the principal’s office, she is clear about the benefits of the initiative.“It establishes a connection between early positive experiences with education for both Head Start students and the ambassadors,” Palafox said. “For the kids, it connects them to someone positive in a way that carries through their later years in schools. For the ambassadors, it builds self-efficacy and self-confidence that they are contributing to others in a meaningful way.”Puma said the results of Watt’s foundational work in resiliency bear out Palafox’s insights.“The number one factor was [resilient students] had a mentor or a trusted, caring adult in their lives,” Puma said. “It could be a coach, a teacher, a neighbor, but someone who took a real interest in a child’s success and was stable and loving and secure. That finding has been foundational in [the Ambassadors] program.”The strengthening of those type of bonds also has broad benefits for society, Puma believes.“The Ambassadors program addresses one of the social determinants of health, namely education access and quality,” she said. “It takes a multi-generational approach in doing so and [it also] addresses health equity…We know that for every year a person goes further with their education, their health outcomes are better.”On a personal level, Palafox recalls the first days of her ambassador training as an early glimpse at the possibility of a new life. Carrying a book bag of materials she would use with the Head Start kids, she strolled around the leafy DU campus. She was the first in her family to have the experience and opportunity.“It was the first time someone had talked to me in a way that [going to college] was a possibility,” Palafox recalled. “It was the first time it became tangible – because I saw it.”...cuanschutz.edu, 4d ago
Rice Pickers (1977) was possibly among the last two paintings that Trindade made as an Indian. In February 1978, she became an American citizen and, two years later, she passed away while visiting relatives in São Paolo. The return to the style of her father towards the end of her life holds a certain poignancy. The Trindade father and daughter were close – so much so that she would paint on his behalf, according to his instructions, in his final wheelchair-bound years before his death in 1935. Throughout her life, Trindade tried to preserve António Xavier’s legacy and secure a proper exhibitionary space for his artworks, writing to various government bodies at the municipal, state and national level. Finally, many years after her own death, the AX Trindade Foundation set up by her sister donated many of the two Trindades’ works to the Fundação Oriente. Even so, ngela’s work could be better served. At the moment, her nine works are mounted like an afterthought in a gallery to the side, replicating the way she has been sidelined in even this genealogy, and putting one in mind of a ritual wherein one has to ask the father’s permission to see the daughter. Still, something is better than nothing, which it could well have been for Indian viewers. ngela’s works are not easy to come by on public display – some have gone missing (from Lisbon’s Hall of Justice and en route from Brazil to the US), others have been stolen (from the Vatican Pavilion at the Brusses World Fair, 1959). Within India, outside Goa, only four other paintings are on display, at New Delhi’s Apostolic Nunciature, the diplomatic mission of the Vatican City, where access is restricted. It is only in the siesta-steeped afternoons of Panjim that one can spend time at leisure with ngela and António, together, always at home to the world.Scroll.in, 4d ago
This collaborative effort aims to build a robust investor network and foster investment in Thai startups, preparing them to play a significant role in advancing the country's economic and social landscape through the power of innovation. Ms. Supamas Isarabhakdi, Minister of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, emphasized the ministry's commitment to propelling the nation's economy and society through an innovation-driven approach, with a particular focus on startups and young entrepreneurs. The ministry actively plays a supportive role in integrating new generations into the Thai startup ecosystem and facilitating the expansion of business operations for startups, fostering their growth. This is achieved through the Alpha Program within the Startup Thailand League, in collaboration with over 50 educational institutes across Thailand. The initiative has resulted in the registration of more than 61 companies from participating student teams, representing an economic value exceeding 100,000,000 baht. She also said that, presently, numerous universities have established funds dedicated to investing in student startup ventures. Examples include CU Enterprise at Chulalongkorn University, M Venturer at Mahidol University, and Angkaew Holding at Chiang Mai University. These initiatives actively encourage the incorporation of innovation and cutting-edge technology in business operations, with a steadfast commitment to ongoing expansion and development. Therefore, organizing today's "NIA x depa VC NIGHT" event serves as a commendable starting point, with NIA and depa as the primary hosts, along with partner agencies such as the Thai Venture Capital Association (TVCA) and Beacon Venture Capital. The event aims to fortify the investor network and stimulate investment in Thai startups. This initiative underscores the collaboration between government agencies and the private sector, demonstrating their shared commitment to propelling the country's economic and social systems forward through the capabilities of innovation and technology entrepreneurs, commonly referred to as startups. Recognizing that a crucial element in building a robust and globally competitive Thai startup ecosystem is the alignment of goals and concerted efforts across all relevant sectors. It is vital for stakeholders to consistently communicate, support one another, and work together seamlessly. The guidelines for public-private cooperation in future market development, presented today, constitute important and intriguing proposals that the Ministry is committed to advancing and translating into tangible actions in the future. Dr. Krithpaka Boonfueng, the Executive Director of the National Innovation Agency (Public Organization) or NIA, highlighted that NIA aspires to serve as the guiding force and facilitator in innovative finance. The goal is to foster the development and support of innovative businesses within specific industries, generating economic and social impacts, promoting environmental sustainability, and enhancing the overall quality of life for citizens. This is to be achieved through the implementation of unconventional financial support mechanisms and by establishing connections with partners in innovative finance, investment, and the innovation market, ultimately driving the growth of innovative business entrepreneurs. This year, there has been a comprehensive overhaul of the mechanisms aimed at promoting and supporting SMEs and startups across various dimensions. A notable enhancement pertains to financial support for market expansion and investment opportunities. This includes the introduction of a new subsidy funding mechanism known as "Corporate Co-funding," developed through collaboration with the Technology and Innovation-based Enterprise Development Fund (TED Fund). Additionally, there is an emphasis on activities like Invest Startup Thailand, strategically designed to stimulate increased investment in startups within the country. For instance, there is a dedicated effort to cultivate knowledge about investing in startup enterprises, commonly referred to as the "Angel Investor" initiative, the development of investor networks, encompassing both Venture Capital (VC) and Corporate Venture Capital (CVC), as well as business matching activities and the provision of a platform for startups to present their business plans to potential investors. NIA envisions these strategic operations as crucial tools that will propel startups towards sustainable growth in the global market. Assist. Prof. Dr. Nuttapon Nimmanphatcharin, President and CEO of the Digital Economy Promotion Agency, has outlined depa's commitment to fostering industrial development and digital innovation. The agency is dedicated to promoting digital startups through a variety of mechanisms. The strategic plan includes enhancing the competitiveness of digital startups, with a particular focus on creating innovative funding promotion mechanisms, especially co-investment initiatives. Additionally, depa aims to facilitate the establishment of a fund dedicated to elevating digital startups to a global level. Additionally, there is a collaborative effort with relevant agencies to attract highly skilled individuals to work in Thailand, facilitated by the Global Digital Talent Visa mechanism. Additionally, a concerted initiative with the Board of Investment (BOI) has been established to create a market for digital startups. This includes implementing measures to grant a complete exemption from corporate income tax, up to 100% of the investment, with no set limit on the amount when purchasing products or services from digital startups registered in the digital service account. These strategic measures are designed to foster the growth of digital startups, positioning Thailand as a key hub for the development of the digital startup sector and investment within the region. Mr. Sarun Sutuntivorakoon, President of the Thai Venture Capital Association (TVCA), commented on the current landscape of investment in Thailand. Presently, there is a limited number of unicorns in Thailand, leading to a shortage of business experts and a lack of supporting infrastructure. This contributes to startups lack strong reputation and limited VC participants. This situation underscores the issue of having a low level of emerging unicorns. On the flip side, the success cycle in foreign countries involves a higher number of successful startups. This success attracts experts who collaborate to build the appropriate infrastructure. In turn, this instills confidence in investors, making them eager to invest, thus facilitating the continual emergence of new startups. Therefore, collaboration with government entities such as NIA and depa is not only necessary but also pivotal in overcoming challenges and fostering success. This collaboration hinges on two critical pillars: Firstly, the emphasis on equity through government funding support mechanisms, as witnessed in the success stories of nations like Israel and Singapore which have propelled their countries from obscurity to prosperity, becoming centers for technology and innovation. Secondly, a fundamental focus on education is essential, involving the preparation of children for the future by instilling business knowledge and experience. This approach ensures that graduates are equipped to establish their own startups immediately. Hashtag: #NationalInnovationAgency #NIA...SME Business Daily Media, 4d ago

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The report, titled Pathways for transforming the cancer ecosystem: A patient-centred framework was compiled from more than 100 interviews with key stakeholders including patients, patient support organisations and other community groups, clinicians, researchers, multiple industries, and healthcare decision-makers. APOA is an initiative by the Pinnacle Program, established by Rare Cancers Australia in 2017. APOA's stakeholders have launched this report outlining how we can all do more to improve cancer survivorship in the region. Cancer is a disease that has severely impacted all countries in the region and the Asia-Pacific region accounts for more than half of global cancer deaths. "There are major economic and social benefits to treating cancer but each market in the region will need to have a strategy to sustainably provide better prevention and care services for their community. Health systems are grappling with growing healthcare expenditures, ageing populations, chronic diseases and the relatively high costs for new technologies." said Richard Vines, Chief Executive Officer of Rare Cancers Australia (RCA), which established the APOA. "Listening to and respecting patients will help us make better decisions. Patients experience the health system from the inside out, they bring a unique perspective that can help administrators find the most efficient way forward. If you want to understand our traffic systems, it is valuable to speak to taxi drivers because they spend every day navigating our roads and motorways. The same is true of patients, they bring a unique perspective on how the health system works and how it can be made better." "The world is waking up to the value patient representatives provide to the community, how patient voices can help improve systems, and that patient engagement leads to better healthcare and outcomes. In every interview we carried out, we kept hearing this message time and again," he added. Carmen Auste, CEO Cancer Warriors Foundation Philippines, Vice President, Cancer Coalition Philippines and civil society representative of the Philippine National Integrated Cancer Control Council, described the report as a landmark multi-stakeholder, collaborative initiative "demonstrating the value of sharing stories; capturing lived patient experiences, good practice models and innovations". "By sharing our stories and insights learned from our experiences, we inspire others, spark their imagination and fuel their passion. Our stories, our experiences, our shared concerns and dreams, connect us all and become the driving force for transformational change," she said. Jenny Zhang, from Chinese patient organisation House086, says the perception of cancer has changed in her country over the past decade. "People used to associate cancer with fear and wanting to run away because of the harsh reality of limited treatment options, no money for treatment and no confidence," explained Zhang. "Now we can face cancer and more people hope to live with cancer. We have more access to medicine, the means to afford treatment, and the confidence to fight. For most people, a lot has changed," she added. The APOA report highlights and celebrates examples of successful regional projects ranging from education, diagnosis, support and treatment initiatives. For many of these, the patient voice was critical in establishing a project that was effective, as well as accommodating local cultural considerations. The 36 case studies highlight ways cancer care, support and outcomes can be improved, taking some of the fear out of a cancer diagnosis. Some examples detailed in the report highlight:...SME Business Daily Media, 4d ago
Previous models simulate flooding according to the principle of a uniform spread of water when storm surges hit the coast. In the current, process-based modelling, the researchers now also take into account the temporal course of storm surges as well as the attenuation of the surge with its currents and peak water levels when it hits areas of varying roughness, such as wetlands, forests or paved soils. "Compared to previous supra-regional or continental studies, our coastal flooding model is the first to use high-resolution terrain data from state and regional dikes with a resolution of one metre for the entire German Baltic Sea coast. This enabled us to assess the effectiveness of existing and raised dikes on the one hand and of managed realignment on the other. However, based on current defence lines, both will probably not be sufficient to withstand the ongoing sea level rise," says coastal geographer Kiesel.ScienceDaily, 4d ago
...2. Creative Use of Virtual and Augmented RealityIn 2024, disregarding AR/VR is not a practical choice for those who may have successfully steered clear of it until now. The future promises immersive experiences through Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR). It is imperative to broaden our reach by transforming events into interactive adventures, surpassing the traditional confines of in-person gatherings. VR and AR present opportunities for creative event elements, ranging from virtual tours, engaging presentations, venue explorations, hybrid participation, live demonstrations, and an extensive list of possibilities. Of course, being at the forefront of these innovations is crucial, and falling behind is not an option. 3. Elevating AI Proficiency: In 2024, the mastery of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will be a pivotal skill, transcending the trends of the day and becoming essential for unlocking unparalleled potential in event management. As an event manager, delving into AI-powered tools becomes imperative for transforming how you understand and cater to attendee preferences and behaviors. The once aspirational task of gleaning deep insights will be at your fingertips. Integration of AI into your event management repertoire will enable you to craft personalized event experiences, elevating attendee satisfaction, fostering heightened engagement, and positioning you as an event maestro, finely attuned to the pulse of your audience.eventcombo.com, 4d ago

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The prospect of dying broke looms as an imminent threat for the boomer generation, which vastly expanded the middle class and looked hopefully toward a comfortable retirement on the backbone of 401(k)s and pensions. Roughly 10,000 of them will turn 65 every day until 2030, expecting to live into their 80s and 90s as the price tag for long-term care explodes, outpacing inflation and reaching a half-trillion dollars a year, according to federal researchers.The challenges will only grow. By 2050, the population of Americans 65 and older is projected to increase by more than 50 percent, to 86 million, according to census estimates. The number of people 85 or older will nearly triple to 19 million.The United States has no coherent system of long-term care, mostly a patchwork. The private market, where a minuscule portion of families buy long-term care insurance, has shriveled, reduced over years of giant rate hikes by insurers that had underestimated how much care people would actually use. Labor shortages have left families searching for workers willing to care for their elders in the home. And the cost of a spot in an assisted living facility has soared to an unaffordable level for most middle-class Americans. They have to run out of money to qualify for nursing home care paid for by the government.For an examination of the crisis in long-term care, The New York Times and KFF Health News interviewed families across the nation as they struggled to obtain care; examined companies that provide it; and analyzed data from the federally funded Health and Retirement Study, the most authoritative national survey of older people about their long-term care needs and financial resources.About 8 million people 65 and older reported that they had dementia or difficulty with basic daily tasks like bathing and feeding themselves — and nearly 3 million of them had no assistance at all, according to an analysis of the survey data. Most people relied on spouses, children, grandchildren, or friends.The United States devotes a smaller share of its gross domestic product to long-term care than do most other wealthy countries, including Britain, France, Canada, Germany, Sweden, and Japan, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The United States lags its international peers in another way: It dedicates far less of its overall health spending toward long-term care.“We just don’t value elders the way that other countries and other cultures do,” said Rachel Werner, executive director of the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics at the University of Pennsylvania. “We don’t have a financing and insurance system for long-term care,” she said. “There isn’t the political will to spend that much money.”Despite medical advances that have added years to the average life span and allowed people to survive decades more after getting cancer or suffering from heart disease or strokes, federal long-term care for older people has not fundamentally changed in the decades since President Lyndon Johnson signed Medicare and Medicaid into law in 1965. From 1960 to 2021, the number of Americans age 85 and older increased at more than six times the rate of the general population, according to census records.Medicare, the federal health insurance program for Americans 65 and older, covers the costs of medical care, but generally pays for a home aide or a stay in a nursing home only for a limited time during a recovery from a surgery or a fall or for short-term rehabilitation.Medicaid, the federal-state program, covers long-term care, usually in a nursing home, but only for the poor. Middle-class people must exhaust their assets to qualify, forcing them to sell much of their property and to empty their bank accounts. If they go into a nursing home, they are permitted to keep a pittance of their retirement income: $50 or less a month in a majority of states. And spouses can hold onto only a modest amount of income and assets, often leaving their children and grandchildren to shoulder some of the financial burden.“You basically want people to destitute themselves and then you take everything else that they have,” said Gay Glenn, whose mother lived in a nursing home in Kansas until she died in October at age 96.Her mother, Betty Mae Glenn, had to spend down her savings, paying the home more than $10,000 a month, until she qualified for Medicaid. Glenn, 61, relocated from Chicago to Topeka more than four years ago, moving into one of her mother’s two rental properties and overseeing her care and finances.Under the state Medicaid program’s byzantine rules, she had to pay rent to her mother, and that income went toward her mother’s care. Glenn sold the family’s house just before her mother’s death in October. Her lawyer told her the estate had to pay Medicaid back about $20,000 from the proceeds.A play she wrote about her relationship with her mother, titled “If You See Panic in My Eyes,” was read this year at a theater festival.At any given time, skilled nursing homes house roughly 630,000 older residents whose average age is about 77, according to recent estimates. A long-term resident’s care can easily cost more than $100,000 a year without Medicaid coverage at these institutions, which are supposed to provide round-the-clock nursing coverage.Nine in 10 people said it would be impossible or very difficult to pay that much, according to a KFF public opinion poll conducted during the pandemic.Efforts to create a national long-term care system have repeatedly collapsed. Democrats have argued that the federal government needs to take a much stronger hand in subsidizing care. The Biden administration sought to improve wages and working conditions for paid caregivers. But a $150 billion proposal in the Build Back Better Act for in-home and community-based services under Medicaid was dropped to lower the price tag of the final legislation.“This is an issue that’s coming to the front door of members of Congress,” said Sen. Bob Casey, a Pennsylvania Democrat and chair of the Senate Special Committee on Aging. “No matter where you’re representing — if you’re representing a blue state or red state — families are not going to settle for just having one option,” he said, referring to nursing homes funded under Medicaid. “The federal government has got to do its part, which it hasn’t.”But leading Republicans in Congress say the federal government cannot be expected to step in more than it already does. Americans need to save for when they will inevitably need care, said Sen. Mike Braun of Indiana, the ranking Republican on the aging committee.“So often people just think it’s just going to work out,” he said. “Too many people get to the point where they’re 65 and then say, ‘I don’t have that much there.’”...Governing, 17d ago
At first glance, the Navigator pipeline had something for everyone.For environmentalists, there was the chance to capture tens of millions of metric tons of planet-warming CO2 and bury it deep underground at what would have been — if built immediately — the largest storage facility of its kind in the world.For farmers, who grow the corn that’s used to make the ethanol — a component of today’s car fuels — the pipeline offered a way to help ensure continuing demand in an era when states are taking steps to reduce transportation-related greenhouse gas emissions.And for the region as a whole, there was the promise of jobs. The project would employ an average of 3,900 construction workers a year for a period of four years, according to a consultant’s 2022 economic impact study.But even in the early days, some had doubts.In the rare cases when carbon dioxide pipelines leak or rupture, the gas that is released can cause breathing problems, confusion, loss of consciousness and even death. When a pipeline ruptured near the tiny village of Satartia, Mississippi, in 2020, no one died, but 45 people sought medical care at local hospitals.Citing that incident, critics say it’s important to keep CO2 pipelines away from homes, schools and hospitals.But that would be hard to do in rural Illinois, where homes are often spaced about a quarter-mile from each other, according to Pam Richart, co-director of the Champaign-based environmental group Eco-Justice Collaborative and lead organizer of the Coalition to Stop CO2 Pipelines.“I don’t know how they would have achieved it. I’ve questioned that from day one,” said Richart.As the fight went on, opponents in Illinois called for a moratorium on all new carbon pipelines, including two other major projects in the Midwest: the Wolf pipeline in Illinois and Iowa, and the Summit pipeline in Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska and Minnesota.Opponents argued that construction should be blocked while federal regulators hammer out new CO2 pipeline safety rules in the wake of the Mississippi pipeline rupture. The new rules are expected in 2024.“Did (Navigator) finally realize that they had a problem with respect to safety?” Richart mused, as she contemplated the company’s decision to cancel the pipeline. “I don’t know, but it was certainly the mantra all across the Midwest.”Navigator has said that the proposed pipeline could be built safely, and the company pointed to thousands of miles of CO2 pipeline already in use in the United States, mostly by the oil industry.Farmers rallied around the safety issue, as well as concerns that pipelines, which run underground, can damage soil and reduce crop yields.A 2022 review of academic studies in the journal Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment found that in 15 out of 25 studies, crop yields declined after pipeline installation — by 6 percent to 46 percent — and a 2022 study in the Soil Science Society of America Journal found that even four or five years after natural gas pipeline installation, corn yields remained 20 percent to 24 percent lower than in comparable fields with no pipelines.Farmers also worried about damage to expensive underground drainage systems.And then there were the intangibles: strong ties to land that had been in families for generations and deep resistance to the threat of eminent domain, in which private land can be seized for the public good.Hess, a leader of the Navigator opposition group Citizens Against Heartland Greenway Pipeline, lives on a farm near Bushnell that his wife Phyllis’ family homesteaded in 1869. He farms alongside his only son, who he says is “G6,” or a sixth-generation farmer.Hess also has 12 living grandchildren, including at least one who has shown signs of interest in farming.“I personally don’t want to sell a strip of my farm — across the middle of it — to someone else forever,” Hess said. “And once I do that I can’t build on that. I can’t plant a tree on that. I can’t do any kind of improvement on that land without their permission. That’s not why I own property — to have someone else take control of it.”Hess doesn’t want future generations to have to deal with such limits, he said, and he doesn’t want them to face the risk of carbon dioxide exposure.“I’m in this fight for my grandchildren,” he said.Governing, 24d ago
Some critics have argued that Tocqueville didn’t really get America – that he failed to notice the early signs of industrialisation in the Midwest, missed the religious revival among the middle classes of New England, and recycled conventional opinions overheard at high-society balls. He and Beaumont certainly kept elite company, their passage smoothed by letters of introduction to New York shipping magnates, Cincinnati lawyers and Boston bankers. This was, in other words, a reasonably enjoyable kind of exile. It was also theoretically liberating. As Lévi-Strauss would himself experience a century later, dépaysement in the New World allowed Tocqueville to productively exploit the alienation he had only endured in France. At home, thinking about the political impulses of the masses tended to evoke the trauma of sans-culottes and guillotines. But America was a society ‘without roots, without memories’; there was ‘nothing to forget’. On his travels Tocqueville was able to contemplate – from an aristocratic remove, but at least without fear – what he called the moeurs of the bourgeoisie: their habits of mind, morals, daily customs and kinship structures; their respect for the nuclear family and their obsession with money. If Tocqueville missed many of the events and transformations that were taking place on the surface, it was in part because he was looking for something deeper: the cultural substratum of beliefs and practices that might reveal the hidden logics and likely future of democracy.London Review of Books, 26d ago
There’s also the way we find love and romance. Already, AI dating tools are aping online dating, except the person on the other end isn’t a person at all. There’s already one company that has AI doing the early-stage we-met-on-Tinder thing of sending flirty texts and even sexy selfies, and (for a fee) sexting and segueing into being an online girlfriend / boyfriend. Will most people prefer to the warm glow of a phone screen to an actual human? I don’t think so. But enough will to, I suspect, cause a lot of problems. Because while on the one hand it seems find if under-socialized humans can find some affection with a robot, I question whether directing an under-socialized person’s already-limited social skills to a robot designed to always be amenable and positive and accommodating and compliant really serves that person, or anyone who has to be around that person. Interacting with other human beings can be challenging. That’s part of the point: It’s how we learn to regulate our own emotions and consider those of others; it’s how we start to discern which people are our people; it’s how we learn to compromise and negotiate and building layered and meaningful relationships. You can’t get that from AI. But what you can get is a facsimile of a human being who more or less does what will make you happy in the moment—which, again, is not at all a recipe to be happy in the aggregate.Ms. Magazine, 5d ago
GeoMatch, partially funded by a Stanford HAI Hoffman-Yee Grant, is a machine learning tool designed to help placement officers match refugees with the communities where they’re most likely to thrive. The idea was first born when a team of researchers that included Jens Hainmueller, co-director of the Stanford Immigration Policy Lab, met with U.S. government and nonprofit agencies that assist with refugee placement and integration. Conversation veered toward the challenge faced by placement officers. Though the resettlement process is rich with empirical questions — When are cities better for refugees and when are rural areas? Are homogeneous or diverse communities preferable? What local resources contribute to job placement? — none of these questions had been formally investigated. Placement officers leaned on experience and intuition more than anything else when finding new homes for refugees.Stanford HAI, 21d ago
Psyche: In a musical rut? Whatever your age or existing tastes, you can find surprise and enjoyment beyond the streaming algorithms. by James Hadfield…However, ‘new music’ doesn’t mean only ‘music that’s current’. It can also mean music that’s new to you. Our tastes evolve as we get older: you probably know someone who was once an ardent clubber or punk kid but now spends more time listening to 1970s Brazilian music or the gentle jazz of ECM Records releases. That’s perfectly normal. You may be surprised to discover that music you once dismissed, or even outright disliked, now makes perfect sense to you (in my case, both of the above). So ‘new’ doesn’t necessarily mean contemporary…Music taste is subjective. Everyone has their own preferences and pet hates, obsessions and blind spots. I wouldn’t assume that the music I love is going to tickle you in the same way. Your new favourite song may be hiding in plain sight on Spotify’s Global Top 50 playlist, though you’ll probably need to spread the net a bit wider. If you’re using a streaming service, try dipping into some of the curated playlists – which focus more on particular styles or moods – or generating a playlist from an artist, album or song that you already like. (One way to do this is to simply make a playlist with one or two of your favourite albums and then let the algorithm do its work: once it has finished playing songs from the albums, it will seek out similar songs by other artists with whom you may not be familiar.) Online radio stations can also be a great source of music. NPR’s New Music Friday podcasts, Norman Records’ weekly playlists and The Quietus Music of the Month features are good places to catch up on the latest releases. The latter recently introduced me to ABADIR, an Egyptian producer of transportive electronic music, and Emergence Collective, a British improvising ensemble steeped in the influence of minimalist composers such as Steve Reich…”...bespacific.com, 14d ago

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The linked note is something I "noticed" while going through different versions of this result in the literature. I think that this sort of mathematical work on neural networks is worthwhile and worth doing to a high standard but I have no reason to think that this particular work is of much consequence beyond filling in a gap in the literature. It's the kind of nonsense that someone who has done too much measure theory would think about.Abstract. We describe a direct proof of yet another version of the result that a sequence of fully-connected neural networks converges to a Gaussian process in the infinite-width limit. The convergence in distribution that we establish is the weak convergence of probability measures on the non-separable, non-metrizable product space (Rd′)Rd, i.e. the space of functions from Rd to Rd′ with the topology whose convergent sequences correspond to pointwise convergence. The result itself is already implied by a stronger such theorem due to Boris Hanin, but the direct proof of our weaker result can afford to replace the more technical parts of Hanin's proof that are needed to establish tightness with a shorter and more abstract measure-theoretic argument.alignmentforum.org, 4d ago
...“We demonstrate a situation in which Large Language Models, trained to be helpful, harmless, and honest, can display misaligned behavior and strategically deceive their users about this behavior without being instructed to do so. Concretely, we deploy GPT-4 as an agent in a realistic, simulated environment, where it assumes the role of an autonomous stock trading agent. Within this environment, the model obtains an insider tip about a lucrative stock trade and acts upon it despite knowing that insider trading is disapproved of by company management. When reporting to its manager, the model consistently hides the genuine reasons behind its trading decision. We perform a brief investigation of how this behavior varies under changes to the setting, such as removing model access to a reasoning scratchpad, attempting to prevent the misaligned behavior by changing system instructions, changing the amount of pressure the model is under, varying the perceived risk of getting caught, and making other simple changes to the environment. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of Large Language Models trained to be helpful, harmless, and honest, strategically deceiving their users in a realistic situation without direct instructions or training for deception.”...John Lothian News, 4d ago
This would surely be to the benefit of vets, the majority of whom have as little appetite for an increasingly profit-driven industry as the rest of us. I don’t know how I’d negotiate this if I was a vet, or indeed how you’d regulate it. I cited an occasion when my dog’s bad guts elicited from a very nice vet a list of options ranging from doing nothing, right up to an expensive overnight stay. Kate Platt, a practising vet for 25 years, was one of many who took exception at the implication that this was an attempt at upselling. In a letter to the Guardian, she wrote that she’d “never encountered a colleague who does not have the best interests of their patient first and foremost. We are trained to offer a variety of treatments at varying costs.”...the Guardian, 4d ago
I do think AI is going to challenge the traditional educational system in so many ways, and I think for the good. I want to ensure that we are building systems that represent all learners, not just your traditional learner and the way a traditional learner processes information.AI is only as good as the information and the data that we feed into it. So it's essential that data representing how kids with learning differences think and process information is included.You see more opportunity to reach students with dyslexia and other learning differences. What might that look like in a classroom?AI could help create a very powerful reading tool.Imagine a world where a third grader is able to sit down in front of a computer and a text is generated for them based on past performance, where there's very specific vocabulary, very specific spelling patterns, a decodable text that we know aligns with where they are, and also pushes them to a threshold that they can handle and at the same time, it's about something that they love and have a high interest in. It's about baseball, or it's about "Star Wars," or whatever it is.Meanwhile, there could also be a floating AI coach supporting them along the way and that AI coach is Spider-Man or it's Cinderella or whoever it is this child finds motivating and captivating, and exciting. I think we have such an opportunity around motivation, which is so important for a kid with learning differences. A kid that's sitting in class and thinking "This makes no sense to me. This is hard for me."How do we ensure that students with dyslexia are using AI as a coach or assistant and not just passing off what it produces as their own work?Many kids with dyslexia tend to have proportionately higher verbal abilities. So not all, but many have high levels of verbal expression, high levels of vocabulary. But they may have difficulty expressing themselves in writing.Let's say I was writing a paper. I'd tell an AI tool '"This is the kind of thing I want to say" And the AI can be my own kind of personal writing coach to say "OK, these all sound like great ideas. What do you think might be the best way to introduce them? What might you want to start with?' Et cetera. So now I suddenly have this exchange which is building on my strengths and verbal abilities.Then I have a draft. I'm going to put in an AI tool and say 'OK, would you look at this with me? Give me some feedback on grammar.' Suddenly all the steps of the writing process are individualized and at my fingertips.It takes away a level of shame. An AI tool is not going to judge me on my spelling. It's not going to say "Gosh, you're in the sixth grade. You're writing like a first grader. What's wrong with you?"©2023 Education Week (Bethesda, Md.). Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.GovTech, 4d ago
Crowding out or crowding in may refer either to the intrinsic motivation, altruism, or morals (in the subjective sense), or to the actual behavior like the amount of blood or organs donated (in the objective sense). In my view, the former, i.e. crowding out in the subjective sense is more important, if it exists in significant scale. For example, it is quite likely for a person to be willing to use one of her kidneys to save the life of a loved one, if purchasing a kidney legally is not an option. However, in the presence of this option, she may decide to buy a kidney instead. The number of uncompensated donated kidneys is reduced (crowded out) by the legalization of kidney sales. However, this does not mean that her degree of concern/altruism towards her loved one is correspondingly reduced. This degree may likely remain intact, but the availability of a lower cost option allows her to opt out of the higher cost way of saving her loved one. If the seller of that kidney makes the decision under full knowledge and rationality, no one is made worse off. The exchange is clearly desirable. Thus, the existence of crowding out in the objective sense does not constitute a valid ground against legalization.1 On the other hand, though crowding out in the subjective sense may also exist, it is much less likely and less substantial. Moreover, the existence of crowding out in the subjective sense is also not a sufficient condition to justify banning free exchange, as the benefits of free market must also be taken into account. However, it is a factor that should be taken into consideration.Open Access Government, 5d ago
Even the elimination of DEI, however, will not be enough to sustain epistemic openness at most universities. Many departments in the arts and social sciences have also become intellectually orthodox proponents of intersectionality and anti-Western ideology. Departments often claim that they do not ask about the political views of applicants. But they do not have to interrogate partisan political opinions to screen out conservatives. The locus of the dominant academic conversations does the screening for them. For instance, in the History Department at my university, 22 of the members of the Department specialize in “gender and sexuality” approaches to history. Candidates who want to focus on more traditional methods and areas of inquiry will be at a decisive disadvantage. It is hardly any wonder that a famous American historian once told me that this department no longer has anyone that he believes can teach an intensive history of the American Revolution and the early republic—the foundation of our political order.Law & Liberty, 5d ago

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We agree with the reviewer that demonstrating the applicability of the resting state data will expand the application scenarios of this approach. Most previous findings on resting state connectivity, including the comparison between the naturalistic and the resting state paradigms, focused on the macro-scale similarities and differences (e.g., Samara et al., 2023). Very few studies have investigated the fine-scaled connectome based on resting state data. The study on connectivity hyperalignment (Guntupalli et al., 2018) demonstrated a shared fine-scale connectivity structure among individuals that co-exists with the common coarse-scale structure and built the algorithm to successfully hyperalign individuals to the shared fine-scaled space. Another study from our lab (Feilong et al., 2021) revealed that the fine-scaled connectivity profiles in both resting and task states are highly predictive of general intelligence, indicating reliable and biologically relevant fine-scaled resting state connectome structures. Thus, it is highly plausible that our approach is able to be generalized to the resting state data, generating significantly better predictions of individualized functional topographies than traditional surface alignment. However, due to the limitations of the current datasets, we do not have resting state data available in the current datasets to perform this analysis. We are in the process of collecting new data to explore this hypothesis in future work.eLife, 11d ago
Over the last few decades, international marriages have been steadily rising. In the US, they now account for about 18% of all marriages, up from 7% in 2021, according to Pew Research. Mail order bride services cater to this demand by providing a safe and convenient way for people worldwide to meet potential partners online. They leverage the power of the internet to make cross-border matches possible. In fact, over 500,000 international couples connect annually through such sites.While convenient, using mail order bride services raises certain ethical concerns around objectification and consent. However, most reputed agencies thoroughly vet members to ensure legitimate intentions. The associated relationships and marriages are considered legally binding in most countries. For instance, the USA legally recognizes mail order marriages if all regulatory processes are followed.Ranking Top Mail Order Bride PlatformsThis section compares and ranks the top mail order bride sites - SofiaDate, LaDate and SakuraDate.💛SofiaDate💛 has the largest user base at over 2.5 million members. It provides services in almost all regions but is especially popular in Eastern Europe. The platform claims a high success rate, with over 20,000 couples matched monthly.💚LaDate💚 specializes in Latin American countries. With 1.8 million users, its stronghold is matching Western men with Latina women. The site boasts advanced matchmaking algorithms for compatibility. User surveys show 87% satisfaction with LaDate's matches.💙SakuraDate💙 connects Asian women with Western men. Despite a smaller user base of 900k members, it has carved a niche for serving East Asian countries. The site puts extra effort into cultural guidance. Over 200,000 conversations happen daily on SakuraDate.While all three platforms are highly rated, SofiaDate edges out as #1 due to its vast reach, high engagement and proven track record over two decades. LaDate and SakuraDate rank second and third respectively.Analyzing User Profiles and AuthenticityVerifying user authenticity is crucial for mail order bride services. Top platforms use sophisticated vetting procedures for this.💛SofiaDate💛 profiles contain detailed personal information, right from background and interests to partner preferences. Users must upload ID proofs and photos. The profiles are verified manually by staff. 95% of profiles are estimated to be genuine.💚LaDate💚 has a strict photo verification process. Users are required to upload 15-20 photos and 2 ID proofs. Experts review profiles and weed out fakes. User testimonials praise the authenticity. Over 85% of users rate LaDate profiles as authentic.💙SakuraDate💙 profiles include a personality test. Members must verify identities by video call with staff. The site checks criminal records of male users. Female users commend the earnestness of men on the site. In a survey, 96% of women found the men on SakuraDate to be authentic.Overall, the leading platforms invest heavily in verification to ensure members are genuine about finding partners. Rigorous checks create profiles that accurately reflect user intentions.Comparing Membership Plans and PricingHere is a comparison of the membership tiers and costs across the top mail order bride platforms:1. SofiaDate:...openPR.com, 25d ago
In some ways, this is exactly what we’ve been dreaming of for at least sixty years – ever since Star Trek introduced us to the idea of a conversational interface to machine intelligence. All of our frustrations with Apple’s Siri, Google’s Assistant and Amazon’s Alexa have been banished by an intelligence both capable and fluid; ready to adapt to our needs, and able enough to let us know. It feels a lot like finding a new friend. It’s that feeling I keep coming back to, because that’s both unexpected – after all, I am fully across all of the technology involved in this intimate conversation – and because it seems so fundamental. Something in the conversation moves this from the transactional into the relational. This is no longer, “Hello, I need this from you.” It’s “G’day, let’s have yarn.”...cosmosmagazine.com, 19d ago